采用稀土贮氢材料的镍氢电池

介绍了镍-金属氢化物电池的特性和该类电池所用的稀土贮氢材料及其成份配制、制备工艺、合金添加剂对LaNi_5基合金电极综合性能的影响,以及该类电池的应用开发前景。     

实行可持续发展的战略建设山西能源经济基地

本文根据国内外一些最新资料和数据，顺序分析了世界、中国和山西面向２１世纪的能源供求形势特点和现状后，认为煤炭作为世界第二大能源和中国第一大能源的地位在２１世纪不会有多大变化；但根据精查储量计算，煤炭资源在中国则相当紧张；山西省能源基地经过１５年的建设将进一步成为全国重要的商品煤、电生产基地，但多年来该基地在为全国经济发展做出巨大贡献的同时，资源浪费、电生产基地，但多年来该基地在为全国经济发展做出巨     

煤基高分子复合材料研究现状及发展趋势

介绍了煤基高分子复合材料研究现状，包括煤粉填料、神府煤／高密度聚乙烯共混体系、特种无烟煤粉共混塑料、煤／聚己内酰胺复合材料、风化煤腐殖酸／聚己内酰胺复合材料和傅一克烷基化改性煤／聚丙烯复合材料，以及煤基高分子复合材料的应用，并分析了煤基高分子复合材料的发展趋势。     

连续冶炼冶金焦工艺初探──（Ⅰ）现状分析和连续混热式焦炉的结构

本文论述了炼焦工艺的现状和发展方向，分析了存在的问题，提出了一种全新的连续型混热式冶金焦炉结构及其工艺流程，为焦化工业的发展探讨了一条新的途径。     

石灰石在煤气化过程中的催化和固硫作用

基于CaO在煤气化中的催化和固硫作用,以及石灰石加热分解的性质,石灰石有可能作为煤气化过程中的催化剂和固硫剂。本文根据国内外对石灰石在煤燃烧和煤气化中作用的研究,从石灰石结构、Ca/C,Ca/S,可能的反应机理等几个方面进行了介绍和分析,并指出需进一步研究的内容。     

不均匀布风的内循环流化床特性研究

开发了一种新型的内旋流流化床气体分布板 ,像传统内循环流化床气体分布板一样 ,该分布板也有两个区域 ,但产生内循环的机理不同 ,其内循环不是由两个区域的不同气体流速产生 ,而是由两个区域的不同气体通量控制 ,中部为低开孔率区 ,运行时呈移动床状态 ,周围为高开孔率区 ,运行时呈流态化状态 ,两种状态共同作用 ,实现物料在床的内部循环     

等离子条件下废轮胎与生物质的共热解

The gaseous products of co-pyrolysis of waste tires and biomass under DC arc plasma condition were investigated. The results showed that the volumetric concentration of acetylene in carbon-containing gases obtained when waste tires, biomass and coal were separately pyrolyzed was 14.6%, 13.7% and 10.6% respectively when the parameters experimental run were 150 A of electric current, 310 V of voltage, 2.0 m^3 · h^-1 of flux of argon, 0.65 m^3 · h^-1 of flux of main hydrogen, 0.4 m^3 ·h^-1 of flux of auxiliary hydrogen and 5.0 × 10^-4 kg · s^-1 of feed rate. Under the same condition, the volumetric concentration of acetylene in carbon-containing gases produced from the mixtures of biomass and waste tires when the mass ratio of biomass and waste tire was 1/2 increased obviously, nearly 2--3 times that of tires or biomass pyrolyzed separately. The concentration of acetylene was closely related to the volatile matter and the amount of oxygen. In addition, the possible mechanism of the pyrolysis occurred under plasma condition was proposed.     

High-power high-Modulation-speed 1060-nm DBR lasers for Green-light emission

We report on the static and dynamic performance of high-power and high-modulation-speed 1060-nm distributed Bragg reflector (DBR) lasers for green-light emission by second-harmonic generation. Single-wavelength power of 387 mW at 1060-nm wavelength and green power as high as 99.5 mW were achieved. A thermally induced wavelength tuning of 2.4 nm and a carrier-induced wavelength tuning of -0.85 nm were obtained by injecting current into the DBR section. Measured rise-fall times of 0.2 ns for direct intensity modulation and 0.6 ns for wavelength modulation make the lasers suitable for >50-MHz green-light modulation applications.