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排序方式: 共有261条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
HU Kasper G Haroske U Geissler W Meyer KD Kunze 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1997,19(6):482-488
OBJECTIVE: For approximately 15 years, malignancy-associated changes (MACs) have been consistently found by means of high-resolution cytometry in different tissues, especially in visually normal appearing cervical cells. Their biologic nature is not yet fully understood. The aim of this investigation was to assess the expression of MACs in cervical smears and to evaluate their prognostic relevance. STUDY DESIGN: This study was performed on normal intermediate cells obtained from 53 cytologically positive and 78 cytologically negative cervical smears. From a second sample, 31 cases showing negative cytology were selected for a prospective longitudinal study. Densitometric and texture features were generated, and MACs were described on the basis of multivariate discriminant analysis. RESULTS: Discrimination between positive and negative cases was possible, with a correct classification rate of approximately 80%. After a mean period of 29.5 months, we noted no statistically significant increase in the incidence of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia in the group of healthy but MAC-positive women as compared to those who were MAC negative. CONCLUSION: MACs were constantly expressed in the epithelium of the cervix. Although their prognostic relevance remains unclear, MACs play an important role in the effort to automate cervical cytology. 相似文献
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Summary Solid state 23Na- and 13C-NMR spectra of alkali cellulose are presented as a function of NaOH-concentration of the steeping lye, steeping temperature and amount of adhering lye (press factor). Results are discussed with regard to chemical binding of NaOH to the cellulose chain in the system cellulose/ NaOH/H2O.Presented at the 22nd Microsymposium, Characterization of Structure and Dynamics of Macromolecular Systems by NMR Methods, Prague, CSSR, July 20–23,1981 相似文献
4.
Definition of the problem
The central foundations of successful dental treatment consist of a trustful patient-dentist relationship, the professional and psychosocial expertise of the team treating the patient, and consideration of ethical aspects both during the therapeutic decision-making process and during the subsequent execution of therapy. This is especially true of the dental treatment of (mostly elder) persons with dementia, calling for an in-depth assessment of the various normative implications.Arguments
In geriatric dentistry in particular, situational dilemmas regarding treatment often arise from specific constellations (e.?g. greatly reduced potential for dental therapy, lack of ability regarding oral hygiene and lack of individual patient responsibility) combined with an acute need for treatment and the necessary involvement of third parties. These dilemmas frequently place additional professional and normative demands on the dentist. The current contribution discusses this specific situation, first by way of theoretical discourse and subsequently with a case-related approach on the basis of two case histories.Conclusion
It becomes clear here that classic state-of-the-art therapies are replaced by “compromise treatment” in many cases in geriatric dentistry. Such treatment follows divergent diagnostic and therapeutic rules, poses changed requirements in terms of communication and presents specific ethical challenges and pitfalls.5.
The perfusion of the bone in the hind leg after osteosynthesis (nailing of the bone-marrow) was studied. In 11 shepherd dogs (bastards) an osteotomy of the femur was done; it was treated with a marrow-nail without boring the marrow-cavity. With the "tracer-microsphere"-method the perfusion of femur, tibia and talus of both hind legs was measured. Measurements were performed before and after surgery, in 10 dogs 2 weeks and in 8 dogs 6 weeks after surgery. Immediately after the operation the perfusion was reduced considerably in all the examined bones of the operated leg. Two weeks later the perfusion was increased in all bones of both hind limbs. In the cancellous bone of the femur the perfusion reached the original preoperative values after 6 weeks; in cortical bone a further increase of the perfusion was noted. This increase was most marked in the cortical bone of the operated femur; it was less in the cortical bone of the other bones. 相似文献
6.
AM Bravo-Angel HA Becker R Kunze B Hohn WH Shen 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1995,248(5):527-534
A reverse genetic system for studying excision of the transposable element Ds1 in maize plants has been established previously. In this system, the Ds1 element, as part of the genome of maize streak virus (MSV), is introduced into maize plants via agroinfection. In the presence of the Ac element, excision of Ds1 from the MSV genome results in the appearance of viral symptoms on the maize plants. Here, we used this system to study DNA sequences required in cis for excision of Ds1. The Ds1 element contains the Ac transposase binding motif AAACGG in only one of its subterminal regions (defined here as the 5' subterminal region). We showed that mutation of these motifs abolished completely the excision capacity of Ds1. This is the first direct demonstration that the transposase binding motifs are essential for excision. Mutagenesis with oligonucleotide insertions in the other (3') subterminal region resulted in elements with either a reduced or an increased excision efficiency, indicating that this subterminal region also has an important function. 相似文献
7.
8.
Optimization and Engineering - 相似文献
9.
Rettig R Kunze J Stöver M Wintermantel E Virtanen S 《Journal of materials science. Materials in medicine》2007,18(7):1377-1387
In this paper we compare the influence of different microstructures on the corrosion resistance of new drug-eluting stainless
steel stents, which have been produced by grain-boundary-selective electrochemical etching processes. The morphology of the
stent surfaces was analysed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and the surface composition was investigated with Auger
electron spectroscopy (AES) as well as with energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX). The passivity of the different microstructured
stents was studied by cyclovoltammetry in Ringer solution. Release of nickel and chromium was assessed after potentiostatic
experiments in Ringer solution by analysing the collected electrolyte with AAS. For stents produced by different two-step
etching procedures bringing about ideal morphologies regarding the mechanical and biological properties of the surface, no
significant differences in the passivation behaviour could be observed. A two-step process using first nitric acid and oxalic
acid in a second step produces stent surfaces with very good corrosion properties: electrochemical analysis shows that the
range of stable passivity is the same as for conventional stent surfaces, and low rates of nickel and chromium release are
observed. The etching procedures do not seem to change the surface oxide layer composition. 相似文献