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排序方式: 共有170条查询结果,搜索用时 46 毫秒
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转子位置信息的精度影响高速永磁同步电机的运行性能,在高速运行条件下,转子位置估算容易受到环路滤波器和电机参数偏差等非理想因素的影响.首先,针对转子位置估算误差,该文提出一种自适应基准锁相环,主要思想是锁相环通过误差重构,实现对基频相关误差补偿.在此基础上,以最小电流为目标自适应调节锁相环的锁相基准,实现对非基频相关误差的补偿,最终实现对位置误差的全补偿,该方法实现简单、参数依赖性低、鲁棒性强.最后,基于一台高速永磁同步电机进行仿真与实验,结果验证了所提出方法的有效性. 相似文献
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以工业厂房的高宽比对室内温度分布的影响作为研究对象,采用质量守恒方程、能量守恒方程进行数值计算,研究了Ra数在103~106之间时,不同高宽比的工业厂房内的等温线、流线的分布特征和Nu数的变化。分析结果表明:随着Ra的增大,房屋内的热传输形式由热传导逐渐向对流传热转换,等温线由竖直逐渐变得水平;室内的流线为环绕于模型边界的两个涡,并随Ra的增大逐渐被分裂,在B=0.5,B=1时,分裂为2个涡流,在B=3,B=2时,分裂为3个涡流,并伴有低湍动状态;Nu数随Ra数的增大而增大,二者的曲线呈幂指数关系,B=3时Nu数最大,表明此时由高温壁面向低温壁面传递的总热量最多。 相似文献
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目的 视频目标分割是在给定第1帧标注对象掩模条件下,实现对整个视频序列中感兴趣目标的分割。但是由于分割对象尺度的多样性,现有的视频目标分割算法缺乏有效的策略来融合不同尺度的特征信息。因此,本文提出一种特征注意金字塔调制网络模块用于视频目标分割。方法 首先利用视觉调制器网络和空间调制器网络学习分割对象的视觉和空间信息,并以此为先验引导分割模型适应特定对象的外观。然后通过特征注意金字塔模块挖掘全局上下文信息,解决分割对象多尺度的问题。结果 实验表明,在DAVIS 2016数据集上,本文方法在不使用在线微调的情况下,与使用在线微调的最先进方法相比,表现出更具竞争力的结果,J-mean指标达到了78.7%。在使用在线微调后,本文方法的性能在DAVIS 2017数据集上实现了最好的结果,J-mean指标达到了68.8%。结论 特征注意金字塔调制网络的视频目标分割算法在对感兴趣对象分割的同时,针对不同尺度的对象掩模能有效结合上下文信息,减少细节信息的丢失,实现高质量视频对象分割。 相似文献
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Rodolphe Bolot Sihao Deng Zhenhua Cai Hanlin Liao Ghislain Montavon 《Journal of Thermal Spray Technology》2014,23(3):296-303
Offline robot trajectory generation is now often used for thermal spray applications, especially for complex design parts, requiring enhanced trajectories. This technique allows decreasing the downtime of the thermal spray cell and insures the generation of optimized trajectories. Heat transfers caused by thermal spray increase the workpiece temperature during the coating application. This temperature acts directly on the resulting thermal stresses after cooling of the part down to the ambient temperature. In this study, a coupling was developed between the robot trajectory and computation of the thermal history of the workpiece during the spray operation. The method is based on the storage of the real robot trajectory (i.e., accurate in time) in a text file, and reading of this file with a C programming performed with ANSYS/FLUENT commercial code which allows computing the displacement of the thermal sources according to the trajectory and solving the transient heat conservation equation during the torch displacement. The contributions of the impinging plasma jet and the molten particle jet are taken into account in the model. 相似文献
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Evaluation of a large dish‐type concentrator solar lighting system for underground car park
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Duofu Song Hui Lv Jun Liao Wenjuan Huang Sihao Huang Chunfu Cheng Huiliang Zhou Yuehong Su Saffa Riffat 《国际能源研究杂志》2018,42(6):2234-2245
To utilize solar energy more efficiently and reduce lighting power consumption in underground public spaces such as car park, a large dish‐type concentrator solar lighting system is put forward along with its evaluation, which is a unique design to apply a laminated layer of beam split thin‐film coating and thin‐film solar cells onto the dish reflector. The collected sunlight is split into 2 parts, one being reflected into a fiber optical bundle and transmitted for daylighting, while the rest being absorbed by solar cells for electricity generation as the other way to replenish daylighting. A set of 4 solar lighting systems using 3.28‐m diameter dish are designed to meet the lighting requirement in a 1771‐m2 underground car park. A mathematical model is adopted to calculate the output power and conversion efficiency of solar cells distributed on the parabolic dish surface. The indoor illuminance distribution is given by lighting simulation. The results indicate that the average daylight illuminance in the car park can vary between 62.7 and 284 lx on February 25, 2016 and between 62.7 and 353 lx on August 17, 2016 for 2 chosen days, respectively. For the presented design, the electricity produced by solar cells is just enough to power light‐emitting diodes for lighting meeting a criterion at night. Considering about 19% conversion efficiency of solar cells and the efficacy of 129.5 lm/W of light‐emitting diodes, the hybrid solar lighting system can have about 40% utilization ratio of solar energy, so it can be concluded that a sufficient lighting provision can be provided by the proposed large dish‐type concentrator solar lighting system for applications in underground car park. 相似文献
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采用真空热压制备了三维连续网络Ti2AlC/TiAl复合材料,在明晰其高温氧化行为的基础上,利用摩擦磨损试验机对复合材料的高温氧化磨损行为及其机理进行了研究。结果表明,高温氧化条件下,复合材料表面在600℃以下生成Al2O3藓状氧化物,在800℃时生成TiO2聚集团以及TiO2和Al2O3的氧化物混合层;随着温度的升高,氧化膜的润滑作用使得摩擦系数降至0.3237,基材的软化与TiO2聚集团的突出生长使得磨损速率逐渐升至4.5×10-4mm3/(N.m),磨损机理由磨粒磨损转变为磨粒磨损与氧化磨损的混合磨损。 相似文献
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Xiangchen Meng Yuming Xie Xiaotian Ma Mingyang Liang Xiaoyang Peng Shiwei Han Lei Kan Xin Wang Sihao Chen Yongxian Huang 《金属学报(英文版)》2023,36(1):91
Volumetric defects in high-strength aluminum alloy components were repaired via friction stir remanufacturing (FSR). Various consumable pins made of AA7075-T6 were designed. Top diameters of the consumable pins affected material flow, which ensured that the materials at the repairing interface were forged to metallurgical bonding. Conical angles determined load transfer besides material flow, which affected the fracture of the pins before the dwelling stage. Sound repaired components were achieved when the conical angle of the consumable pin was 1° larger than that of the volumetric defect. The ultimate tensile strength and elongation of the repaired components reached 445.9 MPa and 9.6%, respectively. The design criteria of the consumable pin in the FSR was established, which provided valuable references to repair volumetric defects in high-strength aluminum components. 相似文献