Choice Behavioral Model of Shared Bicycle: An Empirical Study Based on SEM

Wireless Personal Communications - The purpose of this study is to construct a structural equation model of shared bicycle added psychological factors proceeding from the theory of planned...     

悬臂梁段不同拼接方式下延性节点静力性能分析

为了解决装配式钢结构的抗震问题,提出3种适用于模块化装配式钢框架的带Z字形悬臂梁段拼接的梁柱节点,通过拼接区的滑移或者削弱梁段的塑性变形实现节点良好的延性性能.为减少强震作用对梁柱连接焊缝的破坏,对3种不同的节点提出了各自的抗震设计要求.在对3组试件进行足尺静力试验的基础上,对节点进行了单调加载有限元分析.获得了节点的弯矩-转角曲线以及节点的破坏模式,并和试验结果进行了对比,得到了接触面摩擦力和螺栓拉力的变化规律.通过推导的简化计算公式对节点的初始转动刚度、滑移荷载和屈服荷载进行了计算.结果表明:节点静力加载的破坏模式为靠近拼接区域的悬臂梁下翼缘或者削弱梁段单独或者同时发生较大的局部屈曲变形,节点在破坏前经历了充分的塑性变形,属于延性破坏,3种试件都有良好的延性性能和塑性转动能力.节点简化计算公式得到的结果和试验结果吻合良好.     

花岗岩骨料抑制碱活性研究与工程应用

本文从抑制碱活性有效性检验及评定标准入手,开展采用粉煤灰作为掺合料对花岗岩骨料碱活性抑制试验研究,分析了粉煤灰对花岗岩骨料碱活性的抑制机理,提出了花岗岩骨料在南椰Ⅱ水电工程中应用时应采取的工程措施。按照技术可行、经济较优的原则,合理选择方案,最终达到节省工程造价的目的。     

Blood cell counting based on U-Net++ and YOLOv5

Clinical information about a variety of disorders is available through blood cell counting, which is usually done by manual methods. However, manual methods are complex, time-consuming and susceptible to the subjective experience of inspectors. Although many efforts have been made to develop automated blood cell counting algorithms, the complexity of blood cell distribution and the highly overlapping nature of some red blood cells (RBCs) remain significant challenges that limit the improvement of analytical accuracy. Here, we proposed an end-to-end method for blood cell counting based on deep learning. Firstly, U-Net++ was used to segment the whole blood cell image into several regions of interest (ROI), and each ROI contains only one single cell or multiple overlapping cells. Subsequently, YOLOv5 was used to detect blood cells in each ROI. Specifically, we proposed several strategies, including fine classification of RBCs, adaptive adjustment for non-maximal suppression (NMS) threshold and blood cell morphology constraints to improve the accuracy of detection. Finally, the detection outcomes for each ROI were combined and superimposed. The results show that our method can effectively address the issue of high overlap and precisely segment and detect blood cells, with a 98.18% accuracy rate for blood cell counting.     

智能接地线的研制与应用

针对传统工作接地线挂设难度大、不牢靠等致使导线烧伤,以及检修后存在带地线合刀闸的恶性事故发生现象,研制了一种智能工作接地线.实验表明:在定位系统技术、物联网信息传输技术和计算机软件管控系统基础上,结合新型接地线夹研制出的智能监测接地线在挂接、拆除情况及全面监控方面,具备较强的可行性和实用性.     

纳米Ag包覆Bi_2O_3颗粒的制备及其可见光催化性能评价

本文采用两步合成工艺,通过化学共沉淀工艺制备β-Bi_2O_3纳米颗粒;经室温原位还原硝酸银,制备不同包覆量纳米Ag负载的Bi_2O_3(Ag/β-Bi_2O_3)光催化剂颗粒。对该光催化剂进行结构表征,并以甲基橙溶液模拟废水在可见光下评价其光催化性能。透射电子显微镜(TEM)测试表明纳米Ag均匀包覆于β-Bi_2O_3颗粒表面,其中β-Bi_2O_3聚集体的颗粒尺寸约30nm,而分散的纳米Ag晶体约为20nm。紫外可见光谱(UV-vis)谱图表明Ag/β-Bi_2O_3复合材料的带隙能比纯相Bi_2O_3要小,对可见光利用率相应增加,光催化性能随之增强。其中以2.0%(质量比)Ag包覆β-Bi_2O_3颗粒的光催化性能最佳。     

量子密码在无线局域网中的安全研究

本文通过对量子密码BB84协议及IEEE802.11i认证协议的分析与讨论,深入研究了802.11i密钥管理机制中的4次握手,利用量子密码安全的优势与IEEE802.11i无线网络相结合,提出量子握手,为无线网络中数据的通信安全提供保障。     

皮江法炼镁技术的缺陷及改进途径

概略介绍了镁的优良性能、应用前景及皮江法在中国的应用前景,最后主要介绍了目前皮江法炼镁技术存在的缺陷,同时对改进途径进行了探讨。     

上海电网EMS潮流计算应用软件简介

分析了上海电网ＥＭＳ潮流计算应用ＰＷＲＦＬＯＷ的总体设计、基本功能和技术特点，并介绍了实际使用情况。实践表明，ＥＭＳ潮流计算为运行人员提供了方便而直观的潮流计算工具和研究电网运行方式的灵活手段，具有广阔的应用前景。     

论语言词汇中的借用与社会因素

分析了语言相互借用现象、借用方法及社会因素，旨在更好地发挥语言在经济发展中的中间作用。