石墨相氮化碳光催化剂改性的研究进展

石墨相氮化碳（g⁃C3N4）是具有二维层状结构的材料,作为非金属半导体光催化剂有可见光吸收、能带等级可调变、化学稳定性高、绿色环保无污染等诸多优点。结合近几年国内外g⁃C3N4研究人员取得的最新成果及研究进展,从掺杂物质结构的角度综述了分子结构改变、单质掺杂、半导体负载及三元复合等g⁃C3N4的多种改性方法及催化机理,并对未来如何提升g⁃C3N4的光催化性能进行展望。     

Up-conversion luminescence of Er~(3+)-doped and Yb~(3+)/Er~(3+) co-doped 12CaO·7Al_2O_3 poly-crystals

The optical properties of Er3+-doped and Yb3+/Er3+ co-doped 12CaO·7Al2O3 (C12A7) poly-crystals, synthesized by high temperature solid state method, were investigated in detail. For Er3+-doped and Yb3+/Er3+ co-doped C12A7 poly-crystals, two main emission bands centered around 530/550 nm (green) and 660 nm (red) were observed under 980 nm diode laser excitation via an up-conversion process. The intensity of green up-conversion emission had a strong increase in Er3+ (1.0 mol.%, 1.5 mol.%, 3.0 mol.%), and the i...     

Up-conversion luminescence of Er~（3＋）-doped and Yb~（3＋）/Er~（3＋） co-doped 12CaO·7Al_2O_3 poly-crystals

The optical properties of Er3+-doped and Yb3+/Er3+ co-doped 12CaO·7Al2O3 (C12A7) poly-crystals, synthesized by high temperature solid state method, were investigated in detail. For Er3+-doped and Yb3+/Er3+ co-doped C12A7 poly-crystals, two main emission bands centered around 530/550 nm (green) and 660 nm (red) were observed under 980 nm diode laser excitation via an up-conversion process. The intensity of green up-conversion emission had a strong increase in Er3+ (1.0 mol.%, 1.5 mol.%, 3.0 mol.%), and the intensity ratio of red to green up-conversion emission had an increase in Yb3+ (1.0 mol.%, 2.0 mol.%, 10. 0 mol.%)/Er3+ (fixed at 1.0 mol.%). This detailed study of the up-conversion processes allowed us to identify the dominant up-conversion mechanisms in Er3+-doped and Yb3+/Er3+ co-doped C12A7 poly-crystals.     

氮化碳纳米管及其复合材料研究进展

介绍了氮化碳纳米管的结构、三种制备方法(模板法、超分子组装法和纳米片/微片卷曲法),结合国内外研究人员在g-C₃N₄纳米管方向取得的最新研究成果,列出了g-C₃N₄纳米管复合材料在光催化制取H₂、降解污染物、还原CO₂、生成H₂O₂、传感器等方面的应用。目前与氮化碳纳米管复合的材料局限于单原子或小分子,为增强氮化碳纳米管的应用,研究人员应基于已有的纳米管与聚合物复合的资料,尝试氮化碳纳米管与聚合物复合的研究。对g-C₃N₄纳米管材料的未来趋势进行了展望。