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挤压成形是TC1棒材成形的主要手段.在挤压过程中,钛合金往往会形成织构,从而导致棒材的性能变化.本研究通过对比分析,研究了织构对动态冲击力学行为的影响.结果表明,在动态冲击过程中TC1合金出现了大量孪晶,且孪晶的数量随着冲击速度的提高而增加;0.4~0.7 MPa气压气压范围内冲击时,具有强织构的冲击试样动态屈服强度变... 相似文献
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The commercially pure copper with dimension of 80 mm×20 mm×4 mm was used for equal channel angular pressing (ECAP), of which their outward appearance coordinate is corresponded with that of rolling deformation modes. Cold-deformed texture was investigated. The results show that the texture character in pure copper processed by ECAP is related with intersection angle (Ф) of the die channel. When Ф is 90° and the sample is extruded for one pass, its texture consists of α and β orientation lines including mainly C, B, S and Goss components, moreover a little rotated cube is found. When Ф is 135°, as extrusion pass increases, the weak texture forms on the scope of deviation from rotated cube (ψ=0°, θ=0°, Ф=45°+15°) and develops to the ψ=45° fiber mainly including rotated cube. When Ф is 120°, the texture is ψ=45° fiber mainly including rotated cube that is maintained constant as extrusion pass increases. 相似文献
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通过外加总应变幅控制的拉-压对称疲劳试验,研究常温下挤压AZ31B镁合金在不同应变幅下的疲劳性能。结果表明,除了在低应变幅0.5%外,样品均呈现循环应变硬化;应变幅为0.5%时,样品在初始阶段呈现循环硬化,随后保持应力恒定;在压缩过程中孪晶的产生以及随后的卸载和反向拉伸过程中的去孪晶行为导致了高应变幅下的滞回环形状拉-压不对称现象,而低应变幅0.5%下的滞回环形状基本对称,说明低应变幅下孪生-去孪生现象不明显。在整个疲劳过程中,高应变和低应变下的应力—应变曲线呈现2种不同的滞回环形状,这是由不同疲劳阶段孪生和位错滑移2种不同的变形机制所导致。 相似文献
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不同条件热处理后Ti-15-3钛合金的再结晶织构 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
利用三维取向分布函数(ODF)并结合光学显微镜分析了经不同热处理后Ti-15-3钛合金的再结晶织构和显微组织。结果表明:对该合金固溶冷轧板在固溶温度下进行再结晶退火,当在空气炉中加热时,再结晶过程中形成γ纤维织构,并且随着晶粒的长大,γ纤维织构更加明显,此外亦形成了{114}纤维织构;在加热速率较快的盐浴炉中加热时,再结晶进程加快,γ纤维织构形成于再结晶晶粒的正常长大过程中;在空气炉中分级加热再结晶后,形成以高斯组分为主的散乱强织构。 相似文献
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