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A new environmental friendly cutting brass containing stibium instead of lead was produced by casting and rolling. The microstructure was observed and the mechanical, dezincification and cutting properties were studied. The results show that the white particles distribute in both grains and grain boundaries, and the particles are mainly intermetallics containing stibium. The tensile strength, yield strength and elongation percentage of half-hard Sb-brass is 461.72 MPa, 213.3 MPa and 15.67%, respectively. Corresponding to HPb59-1 by the size as well as appearance of the chips and the mechanism of free-cutting, the cutting property of unleaded free-cutting Sb-brass is excellent. The unleaded Sb-brass has excellent dezincification corrosion resistance, and the average depth of longitudinal section is about 295.4 μm, while the average depth of lateral section is about 214.7 μm, and it is feasible to develop a new unleaded free-cutting Sb-brass. 相似文献
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在Gleeble-1500热模拟实验机上对原位生成TiC颗粒增强钛基复合材料进行热压缩实验,研究变形温度为700~950 ℃、温度间隔为50 ℃,应变速率为10-3~1 s-1条件下的热变形行为,采用XRD、DSC、SEM、OM等实验手段对复合材料的相变点及变形后的显微组织等进行分析和测定.结果表明:流变应力随变形温度的升高和应变速率的降低而减小;在高应变速率条件下,绝热温升对流变应力的影响较为明显;动态再结晶是TiC钛基复合材料热变形的重要机制,变形温度越高,再结晶越易进行,变形速率越高,应变量越大,再结晶晶粒越细小. 相似文献
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采用熔铸的方法制备了不同成分的Al-Si及Al-Si-Mg-Cu系合金, 通过XRD、SEM、EDS等实验手段对各样品相组成和微观组织进行了观察分析, 并利用差示扫描量热仪(DSC)对样品单位质量相变潜热、单位体积相变潜热相关性能进行了研究。结果表明: Al-Si-Mg-Cu合金中的共晶组织相对于Al-Si合金中的明显细化; Al-Si共晶的铝合金较Al-Si-Mg-Cu合金的单位质量相变潜热大, 同时相变潜热与共晶组织的含量正相关的关系; 由于密度的变化使单位体积的储热量排序与其单位质量的储热量排序不同, Al-13Si的单位体积潜热最高, 为1 384.2 J/g。 相似文献