甜叶菊随机扩增多态性DNA技术优化及亲缘关系研究

以甜叶菊为试材,对影响其随机扩增多态性DNA标记反应体系的7个因子进行优化,同时对来自国内外的12个品种进行亲缘关系分析。结果表明,20μL的优化体系包括:双蒸水13.6μL,10×Buffer(含15mmol/LMgCl2)溶液3μL,2.5mmol/L的dNTPS1.2μL,10μmol/L的引物1μL,20ng的模板DNA1μL,1UTaq聚合酶;热循环程序为:94℃预变性4min,94℃变性30s,35℃退火30s,72℃延伸1min,40个循环,最后72℃延伸7min。聚类图结果表明,品种间的遗传距离变异范围为0.12～0.88,在遗传距离为0.37时,8个引物可将12个品种分为四大类,来自日本的2个品种与国内品种关系较远。     

Effects of lanthanum on POD expression and DNA methylation of purple pepper under salt stress

Pepper seedlings were hydroponically cultivated in 0-20 mg/L extraneous lanthanum chloride （La3＋） for different numbers of days to investigate its regulating effects under salt stress. The results showed that, depending on the salt stress of 0.75 g/L, a lower concentration of La3＋ （1.0 rag/L） might result in the lowest death rate, increase POD activity and change the band type of the stem and root on the 8th day. Furthermore, a methylation analysis by the methylation-sensitive amplified polymorphism （MSAP） technique indicated that a lower concentration of La3＋ （1.0 mg/L） triggered the lowest methylation level of 26.1%, of which the hypermethylation events were the primary type of methylation. In addition, the sequencing of 14 differ- entially expressed polymorphic fragments and the subsequent blast search revealed that La3＋ could induce methylation events in salt-tolerance sequences.     

甜叶菊随机扩增多态性DNA技术优化及亲缘关系研究

以甜叶菊为试材,对影响其随机扩增多态性DNA标记反应体系的7个因子进行优化,同时对来自国内外的12个品种进行亲缘关系分析。结果表明,20μL的优化体系包括:双蒸水13.6μL,10×Buffer(含15mmol/LMgCl2)溶液3μL,2.5mmol/L的dNTPS1.2μL,10μmol/L的引物1μL,20ng的模板DNA1μL,1UTaq聚合酶;热循环程序为:94℃预变性4min,94℃变性30s,35℃退火30s,72℃延伸1min,40个循环,最后72℃延伸7min。聚类图结果表明,品种间的遗传距离变异范围为0.12～0.88,在遗传距离为0.37时,8个引物可将12个品种分为四大类,来自日本的2个品种与国内品种关系较远。