全文获取类型
收费全文 | 9566篇 |
免费 | 155篇 |
国内免费 | 12篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 89篇 |
综合类 | 4篇 |
化学工业 | 1219篇 |
金属工艺 | 163篇 |
机械仪表 | 228篇 |
建筑科学 | 280篇 |
矿业工程 | 56篇 |
能源动力 | 164篇 |
轻工业 | 696篇 |
水利工程 | 69篇 |
石油天然气 | 20篇 |
武器工业 | 1篇 |
无线电 | 749篇 |
一般工业技术 | 1340篇 |
冶金工业 | 3809篇 |
原子能技术 | 81篇 |
自动化技术 | 765篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 40篇 |
2021年 | 54篇 |
2020年 | 41篇 |
2019年 | 58篇 |
2018年 | 80篇 |
2017年 | 73篇 |
2016年 | 84篇 |
2015年 | 79篇 |
2014年 | 99篇 |
2013年 | 355篇 |
2012年 | 193篇 |
2011年 | 250篇 |
2010年 | 252篇 |
2009年 | 236篇 |
2008年 | 254篇 |
2007年 | 251篇 |
2006年 | 213篇 |
2005年 | 238篇 |
2004年 | 177篇 |
2003年 | 194篇 |
2002年 | 189篇 |
2001年 | 158篇 |
2000年 | 172篇 |
1999年 | 185篇 |
1998年 | 1055篇 |
1997年 | 733篇 |
1996年 | 492篇 |
1995年 | 358篇 |
1994年 | 301篇 |
1993年 | 324篇 |
1992年 | 119篇 |
1991年 | 117篇 |
1990年 | 124篇 |
1989年 | 135篇 |
1988年 | 132篇 |
1987年 | 101篇 |
1986年 | 90篇 |
1985年 | 117篇 |
1984年 | 114篇 |
1983年 | 89篇 |
1982年 | 79篇 |
1981年 | 86篇 |
1980年 | 97篇 |
1979年 | 79篇 |
1978年 | 92篇 |
1977年 | 170篇 |
1976年 | 284篇 |
1975年 | 64篇 |
1974年 | 63篇 |
1973年 | 57篇 |
排序方式: 共有9733条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
In this work was investigated the effect of the addition of barium titanate (BaTiO3) on electrical properties of two chemically recyclable thermosets, polyhemiaminal (PHA) and polyhexahydro‐s‐triazine (PHT), both fabricated from 4,4′‐oxydianiline (ODA), an ether derivative of aniline and paraformaldehyde. Thermal and mechanical properties as well as chemical recyclability of the two polymers and their nanocomposites/nanodielectrics were also investigated. In addition, a quantitative analysis was conducted of the nanoparticle dispersion in the PHA‐/PHT‐based BaTiO3‐containing nanocomposites using transmission electron microscopy imaging and the nearest‐neighbor distance index and this index was used to analyze the investigated properties in connection with the proper mechanisms. Regarding the electrical properties for both neat polymers, conductivity values of the order of 10?8 S m?1 at 100 Hz were observed and dielectric constant values close to 2.80 for both polymers at 1 kHz. The addition of 0.5 wt% of BaTiO3 ferroelectric nanoparticles increased by about 44% the dielectric constant (1 kHz) and conductivity (102 Hz) of the PHA‐based nanocomposite. PHA and PHT exhibited glass transition temperature (Tg) values in the range 125–180 °C. An increase of 7 °C in Tg was observed after the incorporation of 0.5 wt% of BaTiO3 into PHA. Concerning the mechanical properties, values in the range 4.00–4.45 GPa for reduced modulus and 0.30–0.43 GPa for nanohardness for PHA and PHT polymers were observed. Independently of filler content or polymer matrix, both mechanical properties were enhanced after the addition of BaTiO3. The chemical recycling of PHA/PHT and all nanocomposites in the initial ODA reagent after sulfuric acid treatment was successfully characterized using the NMR and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopic techniques. © 2018 Society of Chemical Industry 相似文献
2.
Thin Film Thermoelectric Metal–Organic Framework with High Seebeck Coefficient and Low Thermal Conductivity
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
3.
4.
Dr. Hui Qiu Richard Caldwell Dr. Lesley Liu-Bujalski Dr. Andreas Goutopoulos Reinaldo Jones Justin Potnick Dr. Brian Sherer Dr. Andrew Bender Dr. Roland Grenningloh Dr. Daigen Xu Dr. Anna Gardberg Dr. Igor Mochalkin Dr. Theresa Johnson Dr. Ariele Viacava Follis Jared Head Dr. Federica Morandi 《ChemMedChem》2019,14(2):217-223
Bruton's tyrosine kinase (Btk) is an attractive target for the treatment of a wide array of B-cell malignancies and autoimmune diseases. Small-molecule covalent irreversible Btk inhibitors targeting Cys481 have been developed for the treatment of such diseases. In clinical trials, probe molecules are required in occupancy studies to measure the level of engagement of the protein by these covalent irreversible inhibitors. The result of this pharmacodynamic (PD) activity provides guidance for appropriate dosage selection to optimize inhibition of the drug target and correlation of target inhibition with disease treatment efficacy. This information is crucial for successful evaluation of drug candidates in clinical trials. Based on the pyridine carboxamide scaffold of a novel solvent-accessible pocket (SAP) series of covalent irreversible Btk inhibitors, we successfully developed a potent and selective affinity-based biotinylated probe 12 (2-[(4-{4-[5-(1-{5-[(3aS,4S,6aR)-2-oxo-hexahydro-1H-thieno[3,4-d]imidazol-4-yl]pentanamido}-3,6,9,12-tetraoxapentadecan-15-amido)pentanoyl]piperazine-1-carbonyl}phenyl)amino]-6-[1-(prop-2-enoyl)piperidin-4-yl]pyridine-3-carboxamide). Compound 12 has been used in Btk occupancy assays for preclinical studies to determine the therapeutic efficacy of Btk inhibition in two mouse lupus models driven by TLR7 activation and type I interferon. 相似文献
5.
6.
The smooth muscle of the normal bladder wall must have some specific properties. It must be very compliant and able to reorganise itself during filling and emptying to accommodate the change in volume without generating any intravesical pressure, but whilst maintaining the normal shape of the bladder. It must be capable of synchronous activation to generate intravesical pressure at any length to allow voiding. The cells achieve this through spontaneous electrical activity combined with poor electrical coupling between cells, and a dense excitatory innervation. In the diseased state, alterations of the smooth muscle may lead to failure to store or failure to empty properly. The diseased states discussed are bladder instability and diabetic neuropathy. Bladder instability is characterised urodynamically by uninhibitable rises in pressure during filling, and is seen idiopathically and in association with bladder outflow obstruction and neuropathy. In diabetic neuropathy, many of the smooth muscle changes are a consequence of diuresis, but there is evidence for alterations in the sensory arm of the micturition reflex. In the unstable bladder, additional alterations of the smooth muscle are seen, which are probably caused by the patchy denervation that occurs. The causes of this denervation are not fully established. Nonsurgical treatment of instability is not yet satisfactory; neuromodulation has some promise, but is expensive, and the mechanisms poorly understood. Pharmacological treatment is largely through muscarinic receptor blockade. Drugs to reduce the excitability of the smooth muscle are being sought, since they may represent a better pharmacological option. 相似文献
7.
8.
TV Perneger P Chopard FP Sarasin JM Gaspoz C Lovis PF Unger AF Junod FA Waldvogel 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1997,157(13):1495-1500
OBJECTIVE: To identify patient- and admission-related risk factors for a medically inappropriate admission to a department of internal medicine. METHODS: Cross-sectional study of a systematic sample of 500 admissions to the department of internal medicine of an urban teaching hospital. The appropriateness of each admission and reasons for inappropriate admissions were assessed using the Appropriateness Evaluation Protocol. Risk factors included the time (day of week and holidays) and manner (through emergency department or direct admission) of admission, patient age and sex, health status of patient and spouse, living arrangements, formal home care services, and informal support from family or friends. RESULTS: Overall, 76 (15.2%) hospital admissions were rated as medically inappropriate by the Appropriateness Evaluation Protocol. In multivariate analysis, the likelihood of an inappropriate admission was increased by better physical functioning of the patient (odds ratio [OR], 1.5; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.1-2.1 [for 1 SD in Physical Functioning scores]), lower mental health status of the patient's spouse (OR, 2.6; 95% CI, 1.3-5.6), receipt of informal help from family or friends (OR, 3.3; 95% CI, 1.5-7.2), and hospitalization by one's physician (OR, 3.6; 95% CI, 1.7-7.5). Receiving formal adult home care was not associated with inappropriateness of hospitalization. CONCLUSIONS: Inappropriate admissions to internal medicine wards are determined by a mix of factors, including the patient's health and social environment. In addition, the private practitioners' discretionary ability to hospitalize their patients directly may also favor medically inappropriate admissions. 相似文献
9.
Capers Jones 《Information Systems Management》1994,11(4):28-33
If you don't know the current productivity rates, usage volumes, and other quantitative baseline data for your software operations, then software might not be a key component of the company's core business. The evaluation criteria in this article can help the IS executive determine the outsourcing options for software operations. 相似文献
10.
Current cementing techniques of distal plugging, pulsatile water cleaning of the canal, and retrograde filling with PMMA in a low-viscous state prepared using porosity reduction techniques and then pressurized have been shown to give excellent results at 10 or more years after operation. However, physical and aging characteristics of PMMA do not guarantee that those results will hold up in the 20- to 30-year time frame. Fifteen-year experience with bony ingrowth systems indicate the development of a durable interface without PMMA, although the interface does appear more vulnerable to attack by the biologic reaction to HMWPE debris. Bone remodeling appears more favorable around proximally fixed bone ingrowth prostheses than around distally fixed prostheses. Softening of the physical characteristics of the stem tip may reduce the incidence of thigh pain. Patients with high activity potential and a life expectancy of greater than 25 years should be strongly considered for a proximally fixed bone ingrowth or ongrowth prosthesis. 相似文献