催化技术在降低汽油机排放方面的应用

本文介绍了当前催化技术在改善和降低汽油机排放方面的应用情况，指出：催化技术是改善汽油机排放的一种有效措施和重要手段。     

Standardizing signs on bublic information in the New Coastal Area

The public information signs ( The term public information signs will be abbreviated to public signs in the following text.)in the urban areas not only offer convenience for people to move around, but also reflect the level of development and progress of those areas. It is essential to the creative development and uplifting of the New Costal Area (thereafter, NCA) to have a good understanding of its present situation with regard to its public signs, to discuss the related issues in the development, to work out a system that is up to international standard and develop its own standards in the course of implementing the national strategies on standardizing public signs.     

Actor模型的继承机制研究

Ａｃｔｏｒ模型是一种面向对象的并发模型，但它缺乏对继承机制的支持。本文试图阐明在Ａｃｔｏｒ模型中该支持什么样的继承以及如何支持这种继承。     

注射螺杆螺棱结构对计量段物料输送性能的研究

运用有限元分析软件POLYFLOW,根据聚碳酸酯物料注塑成型的实际工作状态,对PC物料在矩形断面和锯齿形断面流道中的流动进行了三维等温非牛顿流场模拟计算,在得到速度场的基础上对计算结果进行了后处理,分析了不同螺杆构型的输送能力,分布混合能力以及物料在不同螺杆构型中的流动状况.     

The Analysis of the Line Pattern of Nonlinear Winding Filament on FRP Composite Air Vessel Resisting High Pressure

The FW process is a prefect method of manufacturing FRP composite air vessel resisting high pressure and aerial press vessel.In this paper FW pattern of FRP composite air vessel resisting high pressure was analyzed in a nutshell.The stability of FW patterns on end head is very sensitive to changing of pattern parameter.Consequently,its FW pattern was based on geodesic track.The FW angles and on equators depend on the dimension of end part and the condition of geodesic FW.Generally speaking, the polar holes of rocket engine shell are disproportional.Therefore,the FW angles of the shell column are changeable.The feasi- bility of nongeodesic FW of the shell column was discussed in this paper.Furthermore,it expounded the indispensable condition be- tween the length of shell column and the FW friction coefficient.At the same time,the general mathematic models of the movement control of nongeodesic FW were deduced.     

Experimental and discrete element numerical analysis of side slope instability induced by fissure water underlying impervious bed

1 Introduction The in situ observations and analysis on the landslide events indicate that water is one of the key factors which induce landslide of the mountain mass[1―8]. The mechanism offissure water inducing landslide can be generalized into three aspects: (1) the softening influence of water weakens the strength of materials on the slip surface[9―11]; (2) the cleft water pressure towards the slide slope free face increases sliding force[12―15]; (3) water pressure on the slip surface lo…     

复合材料机翼结构相似颤振模型的设计与实验验证

为了进行颤振实验, 依据原始金属模型, 根据结构相似方法和刚度相等的原则, 提出了基于设计元素的复合材料结构设计方法, 建立了结构缩比和复合材料结构设计软件, 并分别设计了复合材料机翼盒段和机翼模型。采用低模量复合材料制造, 进行了模态实验和风洞实验。实验结果与理论值吻合较好。设计的梁架2蒙皮复合材料机翼模型实现了结构和动力学相似, 相对于传统的蒙皮不传递载荷的梁架-维形颤振模型有了质的飞跃。      

缝合复合材料弹性性能分析的新方法——流场模型Ⅱ:缝合层合板弹性常数计算与实验

为了求解缝合层合板的弹性常数, 基于用流场模型计算缝合单层弹性性能的思想, 建立流场模型计算各种铺层方向缝合单层的弹性性能。以相应的流场模型为基础, 结合细观力学方法和均匀化方法, 计算了0°和45°缝合单层的弹性常数。最后应用改进的均匀化方法, 求得了6 组缝合层合板的弹性常数, 计算结果与实验结果吻合较好。      

聚醚型聚羧酸减水剂的侧链结构对其性能的影响

采用烯丙基聚氧乙烯醚(APEG)、丙烯酸(AA)、马来酸酐(MA)及甲基丙烯磺酸钠(MAS)为单体,以过硫酸铵为引发剂,在水溶液中共聚合成了具有不同长度侧链的聚醚型聚羧酸减水剂。利用凝胶渗透色谱(GPC)测定了不同侧链结构减水剂的分子质量,进而研究了不同分子质量的聚醚型聚羧酸减水剂在水泥颗粒表面的吸附行为对水泥的分散性能和水泥早期水化的影响。结果表明,水泥颗粒对聚醚型聚羧酸减水剂的吸附具有选择性,在相同条件下,水泥颗粒会优先吸附单一侧链结构聚醚型聚羧酸减水剂中分子质量较高的减水剂分子;分子质量适中的复合侧链聚醚型聚羧酸减水剂比单一侧链和分子质量过大或过小的复合侧链聚醚型聚羧酸减水剂更容易在水泥颗粒表面上发生吸附,对水泥颗粒具有显著的分散性能,同时能够显著地延缓水泥早期水化。     

晶界扩散型(Tb,Nd)FeB磁体的结构与性能

采用磁控溅射方法在烧结钕铁硼磁体表面沉积一层Tb镀层,然后进行晶界扩散热处理,制备出晶界扩散型(Tb,Nd) FeB磁体.通过扫描电子显微镜、电子探针分析仪和磁滞回线测量仪分析了晶界扩散前后磁体的微观结构与磁性能.结果 表明:与NdFe磁体相比,采用晶界扩散方法制备的(Tb,Nd) Fe磁体具有更宽的晶界相,且晶界相在主相晶粒周围连续分布,起到了去磁耦合作用.并且分布在主相晶粒表层的重稀土元素Tb形成了磁晶各向异性场更高的(Nd,Tb)2 Fe14B相.(Tb,Nd) FeB磁体的内禀矫顽力Hcj得到显著提升,其Hcj由NdFe磁体的15.98 kOe提高到23.78 kOe.