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排序方式: 共有122条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Shiue-Lung Chen Shui-Jinn Wang Kai-Ming Uang Tron-Min Chen Wei-Chi Lee Bor-Wen Liou 《Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE》2007,19(6):351-353
Through the use of selective nickel (Ni) electroplating, patterned laser liftoff technique, and surface roughing of the top n-GaN epilayer, a novel process for the fabrication of vertical-structured metal-substrate GaN-based light-emitting diodes (VM-LEDs) to avoid difficulties in Ni substrate dicing and improve device yield was proposed and demonstrated. In conjunction with a sidewall passivation with SiO2 and keeping the size of epilayer smaller than that of Ni island, a considerable improvement in yield and device performance were shown. As compared to conventional lateral-structured GaN-based LEDs, VM-LEDs show an increase in light output power about 174% at 350 mA with a significant decrease in forward voltage from 3.5 to 3.17 V 相似文献
2.
Shui-Jinn Wang Shiue-Lung Chen Kai-Ming Uang Wei-Chi Lee Tron-Min Chen Chao-Hsuing Chen Bor-wen Liou 《Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE》2006,18(10):1146-1148
In this study, the performance of vertical-structured high-power GaN-based light-emitting diodes (VM-LEDs) with a transparent and low-resistant indium-zinc oxide (IZO) film as a current spreading layer (CSL) was investigated. Nickel electroplating and patterned laser liftoff techniques were employed for the transfer of sapphire substrate to nickel substrate. The novel IZO CSL atop n-side-up VM-LEDs offering benefits of superior current spreading ability, larger extraction efficiency, and lower forward voltage drop was demonstrated. As compared to the regular LED without IZO CSL, the use of an IZO CSL with an optimum thickness of around 300 nm leads to an increase in light output power by 97.1 (67.8)% and a decrease in forward voltage drop by 4.9 (15.5)% under an injection current of 350 (800) mA. 相似文献
3.
Human Body Posture Classification by a Neural Fuzzy Network and Home Care System Application 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Chia-Feng Juang Chia-Ming Chang 《IEEE transactions on systems, man, and cybernetics. Part A, Systems and humans : a publication of the IEEE Systems, Man, and Cybernetics Society》2007,37(6):984-994
A new classification approach for human body postures based on a neural fuzzy network is proposed in this paper, and the approach is applied to detect emergencies that are caused by accidental falls. Four main body postures are used for posture classification, including standing, bending, sitting, and lying. After the human body is segmented from the background, the classification features are extracted from the silhouette. The body silhouette is projected onto horizontal and vertical axes, and then, a discrete Fourier transform is applied to each projected histogram. Magnitudes of significant Fourier transform coefficients together with the silhouette length-width ratio are used as features. The classifier is designed by a neural fuzzy network. The four postures can be classified with high accuracy according to experimental results. Classification results are also applicable to home care emergency detection of a person who suddenly falls and remains in the lying posture for a period of time due to experiments that were performed. 相似文献
4.
Abstract With growing pressures for collaborative information systems (IS) partnerships, Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) implementation has been an important activity for improving supply chains efficiency in Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises (SMEs). Historically ERP consultants usually take a product-selling approach in SMEs, providing limited management consultancy services. However, a more constructive role for management consultants has become an emerging and challenging issue. This study explored the involvement of management consultants in ERP implementation, particularly with internal managers, ERP consultants and other project members. Extensive interviews were conducted with management consultants as well as 47 project members from four different SMEs in Taiwan employing ERP consultants. Using a grounded theory methodology, prior literature was used to sensitize the findings to key concepts of importance. The results were then analyzed and we described how owner-managers regard management consultants and how the consultants use role negotiation skills to work with both internal managers and ERP consultants. The study found resistance toward management consultants primarily from managers in SMEs, and not owner-managers. The relationships between management consultants and SME managers also differed from similar relationships in large organizations. Suggestions are also provided for academics and practitioners along with areas for future research to extend these exploratory findings. 相似文献
5.
A shift-invariant neural network that uses the translation-invariant property of the modulus Fourier spectra with the heteroassociation interpattern association memory is proposed. A binary encoding of a spectral sampling of the training set is used to preserve the main features. Computer simulations and experimental demonstrations are provided that show the shift-invariant property of the proposed optical neural network. 相似文献
6.
Yi-Kuang Chien-Yin Chien-Hsun Chia-Ming Kuang-Chong Chih-Kung Jeng-Shian Shiming Long-Sun 《Sensors and actuators. B, Chemical》2009,141(2):498-505
This study demonstrated a microcantilever biosensor for enhancement of capture antibody immobilization. The electrically protein-manipulated, microcantilever biosensor is featured with enhanced capture antibody immobilization, miniaturization, and high sensitivity. Thanks to the electric property of biological substances in a real environment, given charged proteins can be manipulated with attraction in solution under an electric field. It is evident that higher amount of capture antibody molecules immobilized onto sensing surfaces captures or detects specific molecules, indicating greater deflection and stresses as well. This however leads to significant cost in biosensors. With the merit of MEMS technique that allows highly fabrication-compatible integration into microcantilever biosensors, sparsely distributed antibody molecules in solution are attracted in focus onto a sensing solid surface under electric fields. As the sensing element of the gold-coated, V-shaped silicon nitride microcantilever also serves as an electrode, the electric fields are applied in a channel of flowing microfluidics by locally in-plane electrodes or by a top electrode arranged for three-dimensional fields. As expected, most charged proteins distributed in solution are effectively attracted onto the sensing area within the electric fields. This improves the efficiency of capture antibody immobilization and achieves an eight-fold reduction over the necessary amount of capture antibodies without applying electric fields. With such a successful manipulation of charged proteins, the novel microcantilever biosensor exhibits efficient use of capture antibodies in solution. 相似文献
7.
8.
A series of high carbon Fe–Cr–C hardfacing alloys were produced by gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW). Chromium and graphite alloy fillers were used to deposit hardfacing alloys on ASTM A36 steel substrates. Depending on the four different graphite additions in these alloy fillers, this research produced hypereutectic microstructures of Fe–Cr phase and (Cr,Fe)7C3 carbides on hard-facing alloys. The microstructural results indicated that primary (Cr,Fe)7C3 carbides and eutectic colonies of [Cr–Fe+(Cr,Fe)7C3] existed in hardfacing alloys. With increasing the C contents of the hardfacing alloys, the fraction of primary (Cr,Fe)7C3 carbides increased and their size decreased. The hardness of hardfacing alloys increased with fraction of primary (Cr.Fe)7C3 carbides. Regarding the abrasive characteristics, the wear resistance of hardfacing alloys were related to the fraction of primary (Cr,Fe)7C3 carbides. The wear mechanism was also dominated by the fraction of primary (Cr,Fe)7C3 carbides. Fewer primary carbides resulted in continuous scratches worn on the surface of hardfacing alloy. In addition, the formation of craters resulted from the fracture of carbides. However, the scratches became discontinuous with increasing fraction of the carbides. More primary carbides can effectively prevent the eutectic colonies from the damage of abrasive particles. 相似文献
9.
In this paper, the feature selection problem was formulated as a multi-objective optimization problem, and new criteria were proposed to fulfill the goal. Foremost, data were pre-processed with missing value replacement scheme, re-sampling procedure, data type transformation procedure, and min-max normalization procedure. After that a wide variety of classifiers and feature selection methods were conducted and evaluated. Finally, the paper presented comprehensive experiments to show the relative performance of the classification tasks. The experimental results revealed the success of proposed methods in credit approval data. In addition, the numeric results also provide guides in selection of feature selection methods and classifiers in the knowledge discovery process. 相似文献
10.
Al—Si—Cr—Mo合金蠕铁热物性的研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
采用正交设计法,对Al-Si-Cr-Mo合金蠕铁的热物理性能进行了测试,并分别结合方差分析,对Al、Si、Cr、Mo各项性能影响的显著性进行了判断.结果表明,Al-Si-Cr-Mo蠕铁具有很好的抗氧化性、抗生长性和抗热疲劳性能,是一种较好的玻璃模具材料. 相似文献