全文获取类型
收费全文 | 4423篇 |
免费 | 66篇 |
国内免费 | 7篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 46篇 |
综合类 | 1篇 |
化学工业 | 374篇 |
金属工艺 | 46篇 |
机械仪表 | 50篇 |
建筑科学 | 34篇 |
矿业工程 | 1篇 |
能源动力 | 73篇 |
轻工业 | 75篇 |
水利工程 | 3篇 |
石油天然气 | 2篇 |
无线电 | 531篇 |
一般工业技术 | 499篇 |
冶金工业 | 2334篇 |
原子能技术 | 16篇 |
自动化技术 | 411篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 8篇 |
2022年 | 30篇 |
2021年 | 38篇 |
2020年 | 23篇 |
2019年 | 28篇 |
2018年 | 34篇 |
2017年 | 28篇 |
2016年 | 49篇 |
2015年 | 37篇 |
2014年 | 73篇 |
2013年 | 194篇 |
2012年 | 128篇 |
2011年 | 138篇 |
2010年 | 107篇 |
2009年 | 108篇 |
2008年 | 141篇 |
2007年 | 89篇 |
2006年 | 85篇 |
2005年 | 82篇 |
2004年 | 79篇 |
2003年 | 79篇 |
2002年 | 59篇 |
2001年 | 60篇 |
2000年 | 52篇 |
1999年 | 131篇 |
1998年 | 820篇 |
1997年 | 487篇 |
1996年 | 334篇 |
1995年 | 185篇 |
1994年 | 150篇 |
1993年 | 145篇 |
1992年 | 34篇 |
1991年 | 43篇 |
1990年 | 32篇 |
1989年 | 42篇 |
1988年 | 28篇 |
1987年 | 26篇 |
1986年 | 31篇 |
1985年 | 32篇 |
1984年 | 10篇 |
1983年 | 8篇 |
1982年 | 17篇 |
1981年 | 16篇 |
1980年 | 15篇 |
1979年 | 7篇 |
1978年 | 6篇 |
1977年 | 39篇 |
1976年 | 72篇 |
1975年 | 4篇 |
1890年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有4496条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Honour Index (HoI), a method to evaluate research performance within different research fields, was derived from the impact
factor (IF). It can be used to rate and compare different categories of journals. HoI was used in this study to determine
the scientific productivity of stem cell research in the Asian Four Dragons (Hong Kong, Singapore, South Korea and Taiwan)
from 1981 to 2001. The methodology applied in this study represents a synthesis of universal indicator studies and bibliometric
analyses of subfields at the micro-level. We discuss several comparisons, and conclude the developmental trend in stem cell
research for two decades.
This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
2.
Tzung-Pei Hong Shian-Shyong Tseng 《Knowledge and Data Engineering, IEEE Transactions on》1994,6(6):857-867
Applies the technique of parallel processing to concept learning. A parallel version-space learning algorithm based upon the principle of divide-and-conquer is proposed. Its time complexity is analyzed to be O(k log2n) with n processors, where n is the number of given training instances and k is a coefficient depending on the application domains. For a bounded number of processors in real situations, a modified parallel learning algorithm is then proposed. Experimental results are then performed on a real learning problem, showing that our parallel learning algorithm works, and being quite consistent with the results of theoretical analysis. We conclude that when the number of training instances is large, it is worth learning in parallel because of its faster execution 相似文献
3.
4.
Prostate enlargement in mice due to fetal exposure to low doses of estradiol or diethylstilbestrol and opposite effects at high doses 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
FS vom Saal BG Timms MM Montano P Palanza KA Thayer SC Nagel MD Dhar VK Ganjam S Parmigiani WV Welshons 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1997,94(5):2056-2061
On the basis of results of studies using high doses of estrogens, exposure to estrogen during fetal life is known to inhibit prostate development. However, it is recognized in endocrinology that low concentrations of a hormone can stimulate a tissue, while high concentrations can have the opposite effect. We report here that a 50% increase in free-serum estradiol in male mouse fetuses (released by a maternal Silastic estradiol implant) induced a 40% increase in the number of developing prostatic glands during fetal life; subsequently, in adulthood, the number of prostatic androgen receptors per cell was permanently increased by 2-fold, and the prostate was enlarged by 30% (due to hyperplasia) relative to untreated males. However, as the free serum estradiol concentration in male fetuses was increased from 2- to 8-fold, adult prostate weight decreased relative to males exposed to the 50% increase in estradiol. As a model for fetal exposure to man-made estrogens, pregnant mice were fed diethylstilbestrol (DES) from gestation days 11 to 17. Relative to controls, DES doses of 0.02, 0.2, and 2.0 ng per g of body weight per day increased adult prostate weight, whereas a 200-ng-per-g dose decreased adult prostate weight in male offspring. Our findings suggest that a small increase in estrogen may modulate the action of androgen in regulating prostate differentiation, resulting in a permanent increase in prostatic androgen receptors and prostate size. For both estradiol and DES, prostate weight first increased then decreased with dose, resulting in an inverted-U dose-response relationship. 相似文献
5.
6.
MJ Glantz PC Burger AH Friedman RA Radtke EW Massey SC Schold 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1994,44(11):2020-2027
When radiation is used to treat nervous system cancer, exposure of adjacent normal nervous system tissue is unavoidable, and radiation-induced injury may occur. Acute injury is usually mild and transient, but late forms of radiation-induced nervous system injury are usually progressive and debilitating. Treatment with corticosteroids, surgery, and antioxidants is often ineffective. We treated 11 patients with late radiation-induced nervous system injuries (eight with cerebral radionecrosis, one with a myelopathy, and two with plexopathies, all unresponsive to dexamethasone and prednisone) with full anticoagulation. Some recovery of function occurred in five of the eight patients with cerebral radionecrosis, and all the patients with myelopathy or plexopathy. Anticoagulation was continued for 3 to 6 months. In one patient with cerebral radionecrosis, symptoms recurred after discontinuation of anticoagulation and disappeared again after reinstitution of treatment. We hypothesize that anticoagulation may arrest and reverse small-vessel endothelial injury--the fundamental lesion of radiation necrosis--and produce clinical improvement in some patients. 相似文献
7.
Identification of a specific biomolecular target appropriately sensitive to a wide array of anesthetics has been elusive. At concentrations close to their respective ED50's for anesthesia in man or other species, 18 compounds, differing in potencies up to 66,000 fold, inhibited cytochrome P450 mediated metabolism of aminopyrine, a synthetic substrate, and arachidonic acid (AA), an endogenous substrate, in isolated liver microsomes. There was a highly significant correlation for both substrates between the absolute concentrations required for anesthesia (EC50) and for inhibition of P450 activity (Ki or IC50). The mean Ki/EC50 ratio was 0.97 for inhibition of aminopyrine demethylase. The mean IC50/EC50 ratios were 0.42 and 0.64 for inhibition of two AA-derived products and 2.8 for a third; a mean ratio of 1.4 for inhibition of overall AA metabolism suggests interaction of general anesthetics with a composite of P450 isozymes. The universal cytochrome P450 monooxygenases, in conjunction with other lipid oxygenases (cyclooxygenases and lipoxygenases) participate in the second messenger AA cascade. In nerve cells the sensitivity of these enzymes to hydrophobic neurodepressant drugs may underlie the state of general anesthesia: reversible disruption of intracellular and intercellular signalling without impairment of enzymes vital to cell respiration. 相似文献
8.
MP Armon SW Yusuf K Latief SC Whitaker RH Gregson PW Wenham BR Hopkinson 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1997,84(2):178-180
BACKGROUND: Aortic aneurysm anatomy is crucial when considering patients for endovascular repair. The aim of this study was to determine the proportion of patients with aortic aneurysm suitable for endovascular repair with three different graft-stent systems. METHODS: Spiral computed tomographic angiography was used to assess the anatomy of 154 abdominal aortic aneurysms. Measurements were made of aneurysm neck length and diameter, renal artery to aortic bifurcation length, common iliac artery diameter and length, and external iliac artery diameter. Aneurysms were assessed for anatomical suitability for currently available aortoaortic, aortobi-iliac and aortouni-iliac devices. RESULTS: Six patients (4 per cent) had a distal aortic neck suitable for implantation of a straight aortic graft. Fifteen patients (10 per cent) had arterial anatomy suitable for implantation of a bifurcated graft and 85 (55 per cent) patients were suitable for endovascular repair with an aortouni-iliac graft. The primary reasons for unsuitability were: proximal neck length less than 1.5 cm (44 patients), proximal neck diameter greater than 3.0 cm (12), and angulation of the proximal neck (three). A further ten patients were considered unsuitable for an aortouni-iliac graft because of bilateral common iliac artery aneurysms (four), tortuous iliac arteries (four) and narrow external iliac arteries (two). CONCLUSION: The aortouni-iliac device has the widest applicability of the currently available endovascular systems but open repair remains the only option for a large proportion of patients. 相似文献
9.
Harmonic broadcasting for video-on-demand service 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
Li-Shen Juhn Li-Ming Tseng 《Broadcasting, IEEE Transactions on》1997,43(3):268-271
Using conventional broadcasting, if we want to support a 120-minute popular movie every 10 minutes, we need 12 video channels. Assuming the set-top box at the client end can buffer portions of the playing video on a disk, pyramid broadcasting schemes can reduce the bandwidth requirements to 5.7 channels. We present a new scheme which only needs 3.2 channels. For a movie with length D minutes, if we want to reduce the viewer waiting time to D/N minutes, we only need to allocate H(N) video channels to broadcast the movie periodically, where H(N) is the harmonic number of N, H(N)=1+1/2+…+1/N. In order to support video-on-demand service for a popular movie, the new scheme greatly reduces the bandwidth requirements 相似文献
10.