全文获取类型
收费全文 | 354篇 |
免费 | 11篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 1篇 |
化学工业 | 93篇 |
金属工艺 | 5篇 |
机械仪表 | 7篇 |
建筑科学 | 16篇 |
矿业工程 | 2篇 |
能源动力 | 12篇 |
轻工业 | 25篇 |
水利工程 | 1篇 |
石油天然气 | 2篇 |
无线电 | 31篇 |
一般工业技术 | 57篇 |
冶金工业 | 31篇 |
原子能技术 | 3篇 |
自动化技术 | 79篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 1篇 |
2023年 | 11篇 |
2022年 | 15篇 |
2021年 | 28篇 |
2020年 | 13篇 |
2019年 | 11篇 |
2018年 | 16篇 |
2017年 | 10篇 |
2016年 | 12篇 |
2015年 | 13篇 |
2014年 | 17篇 |
2013年 | 24篇 |
2012年 | 16篇 |
2011年 | 25篇 |
2010年 | 18篇 |
2009年 | 18篇 |
2008年 | 21篇 |
2007年 | 8篇 |
2006年 | 9篇 |
2005年 | 13篇 |
2004年 | 8篇 |
2003年 | 10篇 |
2002年 | 2篇 |
2001年 | 1篇 |
2000年 | 3篇 |
1999年 | 5篇 |
1998年 | 5篇 |
1997年 | 2篇 |
1996年 | 5篇 |
1995年 | 1篇 |
1994年 | 2篇 |
1993年 | 3篇 |
1992年 | 2篇 |
1990年 | 1篇 |
1989年 | 1篇 |
1988年 | 3篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1985年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1982年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 2篇 |
1975年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有365条查询结果,搜索用时 234 毫秒
1.
Su M.F. Reda Taha M.M. Christodoulou C.G. El Kady I. 《Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE》2008,20(10):761-763
Processing methods used in photonics and nanotechnology possess many limitations restricting their application areas such as high cost, inability to produce fine details, problems with scalability, and long processing time. Proximity field nanopatterning is a lithography method which surpasses these limitations. By using interference patterns produced by a two-dimensional phase mask, the technique is able to generate a submicron detailed exposure on a millimeter-size slab of light sensitive photopolymer, which is then developed like a photographic plate to reveal three-dimensional interference patterns from the phase mask. While it is possible to use simulations to obtain the interference patterns produced by a phase mask, realizing the mask dimensions necessary for producing a desired interference pattern is analytically challenging due to the intricacies of light interactions involved in producing the final interference pattern. An alternative method is to iteratively optimize the phase mask until the interference patterns obtained converge to the desired pattern. However, depending on the optimization technique used, one either risks a significant probability of failure or requires a prohibitive number of iterations. We argue that an optimization technique that is to take advantage of the physics of the problem using machine learning methods (here fuzzy learning) can lead to competent mask design. This technique is described in this letter. 相似文献
2.
Reda Karoum Antonio de Lucas-Consuegra Fernando Dorado Jose Luis Valverde Alain Billard Philippe Vernoux 《Journal of Applied Electrochemistry》2008,38(8):1083-1088
The electrochemical promotion of catalysis (EPOC) of propene combustion was investigated using Pt sputtered thin film on an
O2− conductor, 8 mol% Y2O3-stabilized-ZrO2 (YSZ). In order to separate the influence of the thermal migration of the O2− oxide ions from the electrolyte to the catalyst surface and the impact of an electrical polarization on the catalytic activity,
several light-off experiments (cool down and heat up procedures) were successively performed under different polarizations,
i.e. OCV, +2 and −2 V. These experiments have clearly shown that the presence of O2− (thermally or electrochemically induced) inhibits the catalytic activity of the platinum for the propene deep oxidation.
These results demonstrate the importance to define a normalized rate enhancement ratio, ρ
n
, from a reference value of the catalytic rate corresponding to a Pt surface state free of O2− ions. 相似文献
3.
Samar Shetaban Mir Mehdi Seyyed Esfahani Abbas Saghaei Abbas Ahmadi 《Computational Intelligence》2021,37(1):435-460
Today, air pollution, smoking, use of fatty acids and ready‐made foods, and so on, have exacerbated heart disease. Therefore, controlling the risk of such diseases can prevent or reduce their incidence. The present study aimed at developing an integrated methodology including Markov decision processes (MDP) and genetic algorithm (GA) to control the risk of cardiovascular disease in patients with hypertension and type 1 diabetes. First, the efficiency of GA is evaluated against Grey Wolf optimization (GWO) algorithm, and then, the superiority of GA is revealed. Next, the MDP is employed to estimate the risk of cardiovascular disease. For this purpose, model inputs are first determined using a validated micro‐simulation model for screening cardiovascular disease developed at Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran by GA. The model input factors are then defined accordingly and using these inputs, three risk estimation models are identified. The results of these models support WHO guidelines that provide medicine with a high discount to patients with high expected LYs. To develop the MDP methodology, policies should be adopted that work well despite the difference between the risk model and the actual risk. Finally, a sensitivity analysis is conducted to study the behavior of the total medication cost against the changes of parameters. 相似文献
4.
Jean‐Rémy Falleri Xavier Blanc Reda Bendraou Marcos Aurélio Almeida da Silva Cédric Teyton 《Software》2014,44(5):621-641
Ensuring models’ consistency is a key concern when using a model‐based development approach. Therefore, model inconsistency detection has received significant attention over the last years. To be useful, inconsistency detection has to be sound, efficient, and scalable. Incremental detection is one way to achieve efficiency in the presence of large models. In most of the existing approaches, incrementalization is carried out at the expense of the memory consumption that becomes proportional to the model size and the number of consistency rules. In this paper, we propose a new incremental inconsistency detection approach that only consumes a small and model size‐independent amount of memory. It will therefore scale better to projects using large models and many consistency rules. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
5.
A classical ionic inorganic complex Na2[Cu(mnt)2] (mnt2− = maleonitriledithiolate = 1,2-dicyanoethylenedithiolate), that acts as a template in assembling neutral [Cu(salen)] (salen = bis(salicylidene)ethylenediamine) complexes forming a framework type arrangement, is accommodated in the channel formed in the crystal structure of a new type of host–guest compound [Cu(salen)]4 · Na2[Cu(mnt)2] (1). The non-covalent supramolecular interactions among [Cu(salen)] complexes and between [Cu(salen)] and [Cu(mnt)2]2− complexes in the crystal lattice of 1 result in weak antiferromagnetic coupling. 相似文献
6.
Hendrik Voigt Aaron Rigoni Evgeniy Boltynjuk Mohammed Reda Chellali Bonnie Tyler Harald Rösner Sergiy Divinski Horst Hahn Gerhard Wilde 《Advanced functional materials》2023,33(44):2302386
Comprehensive analyses of the atomic structure using advanced analytical transmission electron microscopy-based methods combined with atom probe tomography confirm the presence of distinct glass–glass interfaces in a columnar Cu-Zr nanoglass synthesized by magnetron sputtering. These analyses provide first-time in-depth characterization of sputtered film nanoglasses and indicate that glass–glass interfaces indeed present an amorphous phase with reduced mass density as compared to the neighboring amorphous regions. Moreover, dedicated analyses of the diffusion kinetics by time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectroscopy (ToF SIMS) prove significantly enhanced diffusivity, suggesting fast transport along the low density glass–glass interfaces. The present results further indicate that sputter deposition is a feasible technique for reliable production of nanoglasses and that some of the concepts proposed for this new class of glassy materials are applicable. 相似文献
7.
Muhammad Irfan Ahmad Shaf Tariq Ali Umar Farooq Saifur Rahman Salim Nasar Faraj Mursal Mohammed Jalalah Samar M. Alqhtani Omar AlShorman 《计算机、材料和连续体(英文)》2023,76(1):711-729
A brain tumor is a mass or growth of abnormal cells in the brain. In children and adults, brain tumor is considered one of the leading causes of death. There are several types of brain tumors, including benign (non-cancerous) and malignant (cancerous) tumors. Diagnosing brain tumors as early as possible is essential, as this can improve the chances of successful treatment and survival. Considering this problem, we bring forth a hybrid intelligent deep learning technique that uses several pre-trained models (Resnet50, Vgg16, Vgg19, U-Net) and their integration for computer-aided detection and localization systems in brain tumors. These pre-trained and integrated deep learning models have been used on the publicly available dataset from The Cancer Genome Atlas. The dataset consists of 120 patients. The pre-trained models have been used to classify tumor or no tumor images, while integrated models are applied to segment the tumor region correctly. We have evaluated their performance in terms of loss, accuracy, intersection over union, Jaccard distance, dice coefficient, and dice coefficient loss. From pre-trained models, the U-Net model achieves higher performance than other models by obtaining 95% accuracy. In contrast, U-Net with ResNet-50 outperforms all other models from integrated pre-trained models and correctly classified and segmented the tumor region. 相似文献
8.
Integrating multi-objective genetic algorithm based clustering and data partitioning for skyline computation 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
Skyline computation in databases has been a hot topic in the literature because of its interesting applications. The basic
idea is to find non-dominated values within a database. The task is mainly a multi-objective optimization process as described
in this paper. This motivated for our approach that employs a multi-objective genetic algorithm based clustering approach
to find the pareto-optimal front which allows us to locate skylines within a given data. To tackle large data, we simply split
the data into manageable subsets and concentrate our analysis on the subsets instead of the whole data at once. The proposed
approach produced interesting results as demonstrated by the outcome from the conducted experiments. 相似文献
9.
Replica Placement Strategies in Data Grid 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Replication is a technique used in Data Grid environments that helps to reduce access latency and network bandwidth utilization.
Replication also increases data availability thereby enhancing system reliability. The research addresses the problem of replication
in Data Grid environment by investigating a set of highly decentralized dynamic replica placement algorithms. Replica placement
algorithms are based on heuristics that consider both network latency and user requests to select the best candidate sites
to place replicas. Due to dynamic nature of Grid, the candidate site holds replicas currently may not be the best sites to
fetch replicas in subsequent periods. Therefore, a replica maintenance algorithm is proposed to relocate replicas to different
sites if the performance metric degrades significantly. The study of our replica placement algorithms is carried out using
a model of the EU Data Grid Testbed 1 [Bell et al. Comput. Appl., 17(4), 2003] sites and their associated network geometry. We validate our replica placement
algorithms with total file transfer times, the number of local file accesses, and the number of remote file accesses. 相似文献
10.