Additional observations on the social perceptions of authoritarians and nonauthoritarians.

The perceptions of authoritarians (highs) by other authoritarians and nonauthoritarians (lows) by other nonauthoritarians are investigated by placing 12 pairs of highs and 12 pairs of lows in a social situation and instructing them to discuss the neutral topics of radio, television, and the movies. Each S had previously responded to the F scale along with some buffer MMPI items. After the discussion was completed, each S was again given the questionnaire, but was instructed to respond to it as he felt his partner would answer it. The combined data of this, and a previous study show that highs tend to estimate peers as having high attitudes, whether these peers are high or low. The estimates by lows of peers are less uniform than those of highs. The social perceptions of highs appear to be influenced by a "same-stereotype" while those of lows by an "other-stereotype." (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

The perception of Jewish photographs by non-Jews and Jews.

2 groups of Ss, a Jewish group and a non-Jewish group labeled 100 photographs as Jewish or non-Jewish and selected the 30 that appeared most Jewish-looking. "In both groups high F scorers, but in neither group was there a significant difference in accuracy between high and low scorers. There was no significant relationship in either group between response bias and accuracy. With respect to between-group differences Jews were more accurate than non-Jews and manifested a tendency to label more photographs as Jewish." (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)