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排序方式: 共有233条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Ahmad Zamani Gharaghooshi Akbarinezhad Esmaeil Esmaeili Naser Neshati Jaber 《Protection of Metals and Physical Chemistry of Surfaces》2021,57(1):153-167
Protection of Metals and Physical Chemistry of Surfaces - In this study, the inhibitive performance of 2-mercaptobenzothiazole (2MBT) and 2-aminobenzothiazole (2ABT) were investigated on API-5L X60... 相似文献
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We consider an initial-boundary-value problem for a time-fractional diffusion equation with initial condition u0(x) and homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions in a bounded interval [0, L]. We study a semidiscrete approximation scheme based on the pseudo-spectral method on Chebyshev–Gauss–Lobatto nodes. In order to preserve the high accuracy of the spectral approximation we use an approach based on the evaluation of the Mittag-Leffler function on matrix arguments for the integration along the time variable. Some examples are presented and numerical experiments illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach. 相似文献
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Evolutionary population dynamics and grey wolf optimizer 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
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Microstructural evolution of AZ31 magnesium alloy welds without and with the addition of titanium powders during resistance
spot welding was studied using optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and transmission electron microscopy (TEM).
The fusion zone of AZ31 magnesium alloy welds could be divided into columnar dendritic zone (CDZ) and equiaxed dendritic zone
(EDZ). The well-developed CDZ in the vicinity of the fusion boundary was clearly restricted and the coarse EDZ in the central
region was efficiently refined by adding titanium powders into the molten pool, compared with the as-received alloy welds.
A microstructural analysis showed that these titanium particles of approximately 8 μm diameter acted as inoculants and promoted
the nucleation of α-Mg grains and the formation of equiaxed dendritic grains during resistance spot welding. Tensile-shear testing was applied
to evaluate the effect of titanium addition on the mechanical properties of welds. It was found that both strength and ductility
of magnesium alloy welds were increased after the titanium addition. A TEM examination showed the existence of an orientation
matching relationship between the added Ti particles and Mg matrix, i.e.,
[ 0 1[`1]0 ]\textMg // [ 1[`2] 1[`3] ]\textTi \textand ( 000 2 )\textMg // ( 10[`1]0)\textTi \left[ {0 1\bar{1}0} \right]_{\text{Mg}} // \, \left[ { 1\bar{2} 1\bar{3}} \right]_{\text{Ti}} \,{\text{and}}\,\left( {000 2} \right)_{\text{Mg}} // \, ( 10\bar{1}0)_{\text{Ti}} in some grains of Ti polycrystal particles. This local crystallographic matching could promote heterogeneous nucleation of
the Mg matrix during welding. The diameter of the added Ti inoculant should be larger than 1.8 μm to make it a potent inoculant. 相似文献
6.
Optimizing the mechanical and physical properties of thermoplastic starch via tuning the molecular microstructure through co‐plasticization by sorbitol and glycerol 下载免费PDF全文
Nowadays, environmental hazards caused by plastic wastes are a major concern in academia and industry. Utilization of biodegradable polymers derived from renewable sources for replacing common petroleum‐based plastics is a potential solution for reducing the problem. In this regard, starch has become one of the most promising alternatives to non‐biodegradable polymers for depleting plastic waste thanks to its low expense, abundance, renewability and biodegradability. However, the main drawbacks of starch are its poor processability, weak mechanical properties and severe hydrophilicity. In this work, thermoplastic starch (TPS) samples have been prepared using glycerol and sorbitol as co‐plasticizers in a laboratory co‐rotating twin screw extruder. Based on the mechanical test results, glycerol caused higher elongation to break but had lower tensile strength and elastic modulus compared to sorbitol plasticized starch. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and DSC results indicated that the hydrogen bond interaction between starch chains and plasticizers could be improved by replacing glycerol by sorbitol, which resulted in higher resistance against retrogradation proved by XRD results. TGA illustrated that the higher the sorbitol to glycerol ratio was, the more stable was the TPS. Using a proper amount of plasticizers (42 wt% total plasticizer, sorbitol to glycerol ratio 2:1) led to the preparation of a TPS sample with optimized properties including enhanced mechanical properties, high thermal stability, strong hydrogen bond formation and high resistance against retrogradation. © 2017 Society of Chemical Industry 相似文献
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Rapid growth of digital data and their security concerns increases the significance of enhancing advanced encryption techniques. Encryption is the backbone of secure communication in networks and the physical process of scrambling and permuting data in order to make them impossible to understand for unauthorized users. This paper proposes a novel audio signal encryption method, based on a mixture of three chaos functions. Due to the reversibility of the chaos functions, the decryption process is the inverse of the encryption process. This method was applied to audio signals with various sizes and the encoded messages were compared to the original ones. Simulation results and theoretical analyses show that the proposed approach offers a significant gain in terms of robustness and computational complexity. 相似文献
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Shahrzad Arshadi Javad Moghaddam Mohammadreza Eskandarian 《Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering》2014,31(11):2020-2026
Uptake to cuprous oxide (Cu2O) nanoparticle synthesis with various particle sizes and shapes via supersaturation chemistry approach (LaMer model) has been conducted. Ascorbic acid and maltodextrine as reducing agents and polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) as a surfactant were utilized for synthesis of Cu2O nanoparticles in aqueous solution. The narrow particle size range was achieved by controlling the kinetics of nucleation and growth of particles to satisfy LaMer theory. This mean was performed utilizing different reducing agents (ascorbic acid and maltodextrin) and also, changing the reducing agent addition condition. The results showed the reducing agent addition condition, varying the size of Cu2O nanoparticles from 89 nm to 74 nm for drop-wisely and at-once routes, respectively. The samples were characterized by XRD, SEM, and UV-Vis spectroscopy. The results indicate the shape of as-prepared cuprous oxide nanoparticles have close relationship with thermodynamic and kinetic conditions, and also reducing addition condition. 相似文献
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Silicon - Metformin (MF) and L. albuman are used to treat type 2 diabetes. Diabetes causes problems such as blindness and albumin excretion. In this study, metformin, L. albuman and a composition... 相似文献