全文获取类型
收费全文 | 3357篇 |
免费 | 29篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 20篇 |
化学工业 | 206篇 |
金属工艺 | 23篇 |
机械仪表 | 52篇 |
建筑科学 | 48篇 |
矿业工程 | 4篇 |
能源动力 | 34篇 |
轻工业 | 152篇 |
水利工程 | 20篇 |
石油天然气 | 14篇 |
无线电 | 140篇 |
一般工业技术 | 223篇 |
冶金工业 | 2320篇 |
原子能技术 | 7篇 |
自动化技术 | 123篇 |
出版年
2021年 | 21篇 |
2020年 | 12篇 |
2019年 | 16篇 |
2018年 | 21篇 |
2017年 | 15篇 |
2016年 | 27篇 |
2015年 | 19篇 |
2014年 | 28篇 |
2013年 | 45篇 |
2012年 | 41篇 |
2011年 | 72篇 |
2010年 | 45篇 |
2009年 | 37篇 |
2008年 | 52篇 |
2007年 | 52篇 |
2006年 | 45篇 |
2005年 | 50篇 |
2004年 | 37篇 |
2003年 | 32篇 |
2002年 | 31篇 |
2001年 | 31篇 |
2000年 | 31篇 |
1999年 | 117篇 |
1998年 | 744篇 |
1997年 | 386篇 |
1996年 | 272篇 |
1995年 | 172篇 |
1994年 | 155篇 |
1993年 | 156篇 |
1992年 | 39篇 |
1991年 | 38篇 |
1990年 | 53篇 |
1989年 | 30篇 |
1988年 | 31篇 |
1987年 | 20篇 |
1986年 | 30篇 |
1985年 | 23篇 |
1984年 | 14篇 |
1983年 | 14篇 |
1982年 | 22篇 |
1981年 | 22篇 |
1980年 | 21篇 |
1979年 | 10篇 |
1978年 | 10篇 |
1977年 | 56篇 |
1976年 | 108篇 |
1975年 | 9篇 |
1974年 | 8篇 |
1973年 | 8篇 |
1971年 | 7篇 |
排序方式: 共有3386条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Patrick D. Sullivan Mark J. Rood Katherine D. Dombrowski K. James Hay 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》2004,130(3):258-267
Activated-carbon-fiber cloth (ACFC) is an alternative adsorbent to granular activated carbon (GAC) for removing and recovering organic vapors from gas streams. Electrothermal desorption (ED) of ACFC provides rapid regeneration while requiring less energy compared to traditional regeneration techniques used with GAC. This paper provides proof-of-concept results from a bench-scale ACFC adsorption system. The automated system captured 1,000 ppmv of hazardous air pollutants/volatile organic compounds (HAPs/VOCs) from air streams and demonstrated the use of ED, using ac voltage, to recover the HAP/VOC as a pure liquid. The desorbed HAP/VOC condensed onto the inner walls of the adsorber and was collected at the bottom of the vessel, without the use of ancillary cooling. Seventy percent of the HAP/VOC was collected per cycle as condensate, with the balance being retained in the regenerated adsorber or recycled to the second adsorber. ED with in-vessel condensation results in minimal N2 consumption and short regeneration cycle times allowing the process to be cost competitive with conventional GAC-based adsorption processes. This technology extends the application of carbon adsorption systems to situations that were previously economically and physically impractical. 相似文献
2.
M. J. O’Sullivan C. G. Walker M. L. O’Sullivan T. D. Thompson A. B. Philpott 《Telecommunication Systems》2006,33(4):353-376
The problem of designing fibre-optic networks for local-access telecommunications generates (at least) three non-trivial subproblems.
In the first of these subproblems one must determine how many fibre-optic cables (fibres) are required at either end of a
street. In the next subproblem a minimum-cost network must be designed to support the fibres. The network must also provide
distinct paths from either end of the street to the central exchange(s). Finally, the fibre-optic cables must be placed in
protective covers. These covers are available in a number of different sizes, allowing some flexibility when covering each
section of the network. In this paper we describe a dynamic programming (DP) formulation for finding a minimum-cost (protective)
covering for the network (the third of the subproblems). This problem is a generalised set covering problem with side constraints
and is further complicated by the introduction of fixed and variable welding costs. The DP formulation selects covers along
each arc (in the network), but cannot exactly model the fixed costs and so does not guarantee optimality. We also describe
an integer programming (IP) formulation for assessing the quality of the DP solutions. The cost of the networks constructed
by the IP model is less than those designed using the DP model, but the saving is not significant for the problems examined
(less than 0.1%). This indicates that the DP model will generally give very good solutions. Furthermore, as the problem dimensions
grow, DP gives significantly better solution times than IP. 相似文献
3.
MH Hennington AM D'Armini JJ Lemasters TM Egan 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1996,61(7):1009-1014
In an effort to increase the donor pool for lung transplantation (LTX), we have demonstrated the feasibility of LTX from circulation-arrested cadavers in a canine LTX model. We hypothesized that ventilation of the cadaver lung with alveolar gas (20% O2, 5% CO2, balance N2) (AG) would be superior to ventilation with 100% oxygen (O2) after circulatory arrest of the donor. Twelve mongrel dogs were intubated, heparinized and euthanized by pentothal injection and ventilated with AG (n=6) or O2 (n=6). Four hours later, donor animals underwent sternotomy, and the lungs were flushed with cold modified Euro-Collins solution, harvested, and stored inflated in ice slush. Left lung allotransplantation was performed, and recipients were made dependent o n the transplanted lung by occlusion of the contralateral bronchus and pulmonary artery. Recipient animals were ventilated with an FiO2 of 0.4 and followed for 8 hr. Total ischemic time was 7.9 hr for both groups. Pulmonary edema developed in all recipients of AG lungs; one recipient survived the 8-hr observation period with poor oxygenation. In contrast, three of six recipients of O2-ventilated lungs survived for 8-hr with excellent gas exchange. Specimens of donor lungs before and after transplant were evaluated histologically utilizing trypan blue exclusion as an indicator of cell viability. At the time of organ retrieval 4 hr after death, 6% of cells were nonviable in the O2-ventilated cadaver lungs. Circulation-arrested cadaver lungs ventilated with 100% O2 prior to organ retrieval have superior pulmonary function after transplant compared with lungs ventilated with AG. Ventilation of cadaver lungs with AG induces pulmonary injury in this model. retrieval of donor lungs from circulation-arrested cadavers has potential for increasing the pulmonary donor pool. 相似文献
4.
N Sobel V Prabhakaran JE Desmond GH Glover EV Sullivan JD Gabrieli 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1997,78(1-2):115-123
A method for generating olfactory stimuli for humans within a functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) experimental design is described. The system incorporates a nasal-mask in which the change from odorant to no-odorant conditions occurs in less than 500 ms and is not accompanied by visual, auditory, tactile, or thermal cues. The mask provides an ordorant-free environment following prolonged ordorant presence. Specific imaging parameters that are conducive to the study of the human olfactory system are described. In a pilot study performed using these methods, the specific patterns of activation observed converged with published experimental and clinical findings. 相似文献
5.
C Diamond ML Huang DH Kedes C Speck GW Rankin D Ganem RW Coombs TM Rose JN Krieger L Corey 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1997,176(3):775-777
The prevalence of human herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8)/Kaposi's sarcoma (KS)-associated herpesvirus was investigated in the semen of 99 human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected men (median CD4 cell count, 357/mm3) by use of a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay capable of detecting <10 copies of HHV-8 DNA. Of the subjects, 95 (96%) self-identified as men who have sex with men (MSM), and 3 had a history of clinical KS. Seminal cell specimens were negative for HHV-8 in 98 subjects. None of the 26 without KS (27.1% of 96 tested) who were seropositive for HHV-8 by IFA for latency-associated nuclear antigens had HHV-8 detected in their semen. The only subject with any evidence for seminal HHV-8 DNA was seropositive for HHV-8 and had active KS. HHV-8 was detected in 10 (10.4%) of 96 peripheral blood mononuclear cell specimens. The prevalence of HHV-8 DNA by PCR in semen of HIV-infected MSM without KS is low. 相似文献
6.
A. J. Hugo D. M. Jakelski G. Stanitsas G. R. Sullivan R. R. Hudgins P. L. Silveston 《加拿大化工杂志》1986,64(2):349-351
In the approach to a cycle-invariant state in the forced feed concentration cycling of the CO oxidation over a NiO catalyst, a very long transient has been observed lasting 80 ks or more. This transient appears to be associated only with CO pretreatment of the catalyst and is not a general phenomenon. The slow convergence to the cycle-invariant state reported in certain modelling calculations in the literature appears to have a different cause. 相似文献
7.
Video Compression - From Concepts to the H.264/AVC Standard 总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10
Sullivan G.J. Wiegand T. 《Proceedings of the IEEE. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers》2005,93(1):18-31
Over the last one and a half decades, digital video compression technologies have become an integral part of the way we create, communicate, and consume visual information. In this paper, techniques for video compression are reviewed, starting from basic concepts. The rate-distortion performance of modern video compression schemes is the result of an interaction between motion representation techniques, intra-picture prediction techniques, waveform coding of differences, and waveform coding of various refreshed regions. The paper starts with an explanation of the basic concepts of video codec design and then explains how these various features have been integrated into international standards, up to and including the most recent such standard, known as H.264/AVC. 相似文献
8.
Comments on the article "A house divided? The psychology of red and blue America" by D. C. Seyle and M. L. Newman (see record 2006-11202-001). Seyle and Newman concluded that the red and blue metaphor is inaccurate and proposed a purple America strategy to better convey that the majority of people do not align themselves with political extremes. There is interdisciplinary agreement on this. Although not cited by Seyle and Newman, the findings by Professor Fiorina of Stanford University were reported by the APA Monitor on Psychology in its coverage of the 2005 APA State Leadership Conference (Murray Law, 2005). In contrast to their social psychological analysis, Seyle and Newman were incorrect in concluding that "[a]s psychologists, we are not in a position to change either the elements of the American political system that may spur this conflict or even the decisions made by pundits, politicians, and reporters about the terms they choose to use in political discussion" (p. 579). (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved) 相似文献
9.
Renal length has been measured by ultrasound in 237 subjects with homozygous sickle cell (SS) disease, 147 with sickle cell-hemoglobin C (SC) disease, and in 78 age-matched controls with a normal hemoglobin (AA) genotype. As expected, renal length increased with age in all genotypes but mean length was significantly greater in SS disease compared with SC disease (mean difference 4.3 mm after adjustment for height) and significantly greater in both genotypes than in AA controls (SS/AA difference 9.2 mm, SC/AA difference 5.0 mm after adjustment for height). Examination of relationships between renal length and some hematological indices (hemoglobin, fetal hemoglobin, reticulocyte counts, alpha thalassemia status) in SS or SC disease showed only a significant negative correlation with hemoglobin and positive correlation with reticulocyte count in SS disease. Further analysis suggested that the stronger relationship was between renal length and high reticulocyte count. The mechanism of renal enlargement is unknown although glomerular hypertrophy and increased renal blood volume are likely contributors. 相似文献
10.
M Hessing D Kanters H Takeya C van 't Veer TM Hackeng S Iwanaga BN Bouma 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1993,317(3):228-232
Human C4b-binding protein (C4BP) functions as a cofactor to factor I in the degradation of C4b and accelerates the decay rate of the C4b2a complex. In this study we describe a monoclonal antibody directed against the alpha-chain of C4BP that inhibits the binding of C4b to C4BP. In order to identify the structural domain of the alpha-chain of C4BP that interacts with C4b, tryptic fragments of C4BP were generated. Amino acid sequence analysis of the fragments revealed that the residues Ser333-Arg356 of the alpha-chain of C4BP contain the epitope of this antibody, and as a consequence, that this part of the alpha-chain of C4BP is likely to be involved in the interaction with C4b. 相似文献