空间红外大口径折射式低温镜头设计与验证

针对目标探测类空间红外相机大范围成像、高灵敏度探测、高精度定位等应用需求,文中提出采用像方远心光路和低温光学技术结合的解决方案,设计了物方视场角8°×8°、入瞳口径265 mm、工作温度200 K的像方远心折射式光学系统。镜头最大口径280 mm,采用多级分散的弹性支撑设计,解决大口径低温透镜装框、透镜组件支撑和镜头整体安装各环节的热应力卸载问题。在保证高刚度和低漏热的情况下,使低温下透镜的热应力对镜头能量集中度的影响降低到可接受范围内。镜头完成装调及室温下像质确认后,进行了力学振动试验,并将其制冷到200 K水平测试像质,测试结果表明,镜头能量集中度达到轴上75%,边缘视场72%。     

重介选煤厂自动化控制系统

介绍了重介选煤厂实现全自动控制的系统原理及所能实现的各项功能。     

Spin Dependent Hopping in Ti Doped La0.67 Ca0.33 MnO3

A systematic investigation of the magnetic and transport properties of Ti doped La0.67Ca0.33MnO3 was reported. The Ti substitution for Mn ions results in a reduction in ferromagnetism and conductivity. The metal-insulator transition temperature is close to Curie temperature which decreases from 274 to 82 K as x increases from 0 to 0.17. The most important effect of Ti doping is to introduce spin clusters in the samples due to the distortion of local lattice and the inhomogeneous magnetic structure induced primarily by the random distribution of Mn ions. A maximum magnetoresistance ratio as large as 90% in 1 T at 122 K was obtained for the sample with x =0. 055, which is four times larger than that obtained for LCMO sample at 272 K. There is a remarkable field-history dependent MR in the cooling process for the doped samples while such phenomenon disappears in the warming run. The resistivity follows well the variable range hopping behavior in paramagnetic state. Both the size effect and spin dependent hopping of carriers between the spin clusters should be considered in this system.     

甲烷一步氧化制甲醇新技术进展

主要介绍国内外关于甲烷直接氧化制甲醇新技术研究进展,包括生物催化,仿生催化,光催化,冷等离子技术及超临界与膜的应用等。     

钢筋混凝土受弯构件全约束优化设计

本文根据结构优化问题的特点，运用Ｋｕｈｕ－Ｔｕｃｋｅｒ最佳性条件，给出了满足现行ＧＢＪ１０－８９《混凝土结构设计规范》规定的钢筋混凝土受弯构件全约束优化设计方法。     

水泥生料流化特性试验研究

用数种方法确定水泥生料为难流化的Ｃ类粒子，它的流化曲线具有逐步流化特点，但只要控制其含水率和流化用气流速度是能获得很高混合质量，通过试验水泥生料气力均化提供了强气，弱气速度的范围。     

二进制乘方,乘积速算法

本文给出了二进制数乘法运算的一种速算方法及其合理性证明。     

MOS控制晶闸管的三重扩散工艺研究

本文对ＭＣＴ的核心工艺－三重扩散工艺进行了详细研究。通过ＳＵＰＲＥＭ－Ⅲ计算机工艺仿真，获得了三重扩散的工艺条件。