中药桂枝总黄酮的提取工艺研究

优化桂枝总黄酮的提取工艺，建立桂枝的提取和含量测定方法。通过单因素试验，考察提取方法、提取溶剂浓度、提取体积、提取时间对药材总黄酮含量的影响，采用正交试验，优化提取工艺条件，筛选出桂枝总黄酮的最佳提取工艺。总黄酮最佳提取工艺为75%乙醇、料液比1:40、回流提取时间60 min。该方法能有效测定桂枝药材总黄酮的含量，为该药材的质量标准研究提供一定的科学依据。本方法重复性较好、方法稳定、可行。     

Spin Dependent Hopping in Ti Doped La0.67 Ca0.33 MnO3

A systematic investigation of the magnetic and transport properties of Ti doped La0.67Ca0.33MnO3 was reported. The Ti substitution for Mn ions results in a reduction in ferromagnetism and conductivity. The metal-insulator transition temperature is close to Curie temperature which decreases from 274 to 82 K as x increases from 0 to 0.17. The most important effect of Ti doping is to introduce spin clusters in the samples due to the distortion of local lattice and the inhomogeneous magnetic structure induced primarily by the random distribution of Mn ions. A maximum magnetoresistance ratio as large as 90% in 1 T at 122 K was obtained for the sample with x =0. 055, which is four times larger than that obtained for LCMO sample at 272 K. There is a remarkable field-history dependent MR in the cooling process for the doped samples while such phenomenon disappears in the warming run. The resistivity follows well the variable range hopping behavior in paramagnetic state. Both the size effect and spin dependent hopping of carriers between the spin clusters should be considered in this system.     

钢筋混凝土受弯构件全约束优化设计

本文根据结构优化问题的特点，运用Ｋｕｈｕ－Ｔｕｃｋｅｒ最佳性条件，给出了满足现行ＧＢＪ１０－８９《混凝土结构设计规范》规定的钢筋混凝土受弯构件全约束优化设计方法。     

MOS控制晶闸管的三重扩散工艺研究

本文对ＭＣＴ的核心工艺－三重扩散工艺进行了详细研究。通过ＳＵＰＲＥＭ－Ⅲ计算机工艺仿真，获得了三重扩散的工艺条件。     

普物光学实验的现代化

为了扩大学生的视野，增加实验的兴趣，充分调动学生学习的积极性和创新精神，我们将一些反映当前光学发展的新内容、新技术引进到普物光学实验中，并在实验教学方法上进行了改革。本文介绍了我们的具体做法和体会。     

用抽芯工艺生产机床床身

介绍了用抽芯工艺生产机床床身的方法。生产中采用了专用起模装置、耐火管浇注系统、花架结构模样、多层胶合板活块工艺等。保证了床身铸件达到日本ＭＡＺＡＫ公司标准，尺寸公差可达ＣＴ９－１０级，满足了由Ｖ１００五面加工中心加工和一次性涂装工艺要求。