聚合硫酸铁的合成及应用

作者在大量实验的基础上,详细提出了聚合硫酸铁的实验室及工业合成方法、原理及其应用。     

NECP-Atlas中屏蔽数据库制作方法

为获得更高精度的屏蔽数据库,提高屏蔽计算中关键参数的计算精度,本文利用核数据处理程序NECP-At-las中屏蔽数据库制作功能模块shield_calc.基于响应贡献理论对屏蔽数据库能群结构进行优化,重点针对屏蔽计算中的热中子注量率以及光子注量率进行改善,并利用SINBAD屏蔽基准题对优化后的能群结构进行验证.数值结果表明:利用优化后的能群结构计算得到的热中子注量率和光子注量率较BUGLE屏蔽数据库原始能群结构计算结果有明显改善,热中子注量率相对偏差由100％下降至30％左右,光子注量率相对偏差由50％下降至10％左右,提高了辐射屏蔽计算中热中子以及光子计算结果的准确性.     

聚合物熔体在圆锥口型的挤出胀大方程

在聚合物熔体入口收敛流变中引入纯拉伸流变概念，应用张量理论进行了定量分析，导出了一个描述圆锥口型的挤出胀大方程。研究表明，入口收敛拉伸流变，是取合物熔体产生了强烈的弹性形变，导致了较大的挤出物胀大比。     

双金属氰化物催化剂的研究进展

综述了近年来双金属氰化物（DMC）催化剂的研究进展，指出DMC催化剂是一类用于环氧化物的高效催化剂，与传统的环氧化物催化剂相比，其制得的聚醚多元醇具有分子量高、不饱和度低、分子量分布窄、平均官能度高等优点。但该催化剂在应用过程中仍存在一些缺点。针对这些缺点，国内外的高校、企业已进行了大量的改性研究工作。     

臭氧氧化法除地表水有机物试验研究

本文阐述臭氧化法除地表水有机物的重要意义，实验结果表明：臭氧氧化有机物的总氧化速率受活化控制，影响氧化率的最高显著因素是温度，其次是ｐＨ，接触时间等，臭氧很容易氧化腐植酸，在３０℃，ｐＨ９．０～１０．０，７ｍｉｎ内，ＣＯＤ去除率可达６０％以上，对邯郸热电厂生产处理也取得良好效果，３５℃，ｐＨ７．４～７．６，１０ｍｉｎ内，ＣＯＤ去除率可达６７％，可望将臭氧化水处理工艺应用于电厂水处理。     

ERP软件管理技术在我国的应用分析

随着科技的高速发展,现代化的建设中不可缺少的运用多种管理软件,ERP作为一种新型的企业管理模式系统,是信息时代的高级管理方式,在企业的各项管理运作中优化组合,提高了管理能力.本文就EKP软件在我国的应用进行了简单的分析.     

北京将台冬季花园异形拱壳结构分析

北京将台冬季花园钢结构网壳与单向预应力索幕墙结构的建筑外形及受力体系复杂,为满足建筑功能的特殊要求,导致结构部分节点位移及节点局部连接方式不能满足现行规范个别条款的要求;设计通过网壳结构非线性有限元计算和整体稳定性分析复核,证明该网壳结构有足够安全度的同时,也经济合理。     

Fabrication and characterization of hierarchical porous Ni2+ doped hydroxyapatite microspheres and their enhanced protein adsorption capacity

Hydroxyapatite (HAP) is a common bio-adsorbent, which performance depends heavily upon its morphology and microporous structure. In this study, a novel synthesis strategy was proposed for hierarchical porous HAP microspheres by a simple “one-pot” hydrothermal reaction. In the strategy, L-glutamic acid serves as soft template to modulate the morphology and inner crystalline of HAP. To evaluate the application potential, doping Ni²⁺ on hierarchical porous HAP microspheres gives metal chelated affinity adsorbents. The prepared adsorbents show a perfect spherical shape, particles size of 96.6 μm, relatively specific surface area of 48.5 m²·g^-1 and hierarchical pores (mesopores: 4 nm and macropores: 53 nm). By the adsorption evaluation, it reveals that the Ni²⁺-HAP adsorbents have high adsorption capacities of 275.11 and 97.55 m²·g^-1 for hemoglobin and bovine serum albumin, respectively, which is comparable to other similar adsorbent. Therefore, this work provides a promising method for high-efficiency hydroxyapatite microspheres for proteins purification.     

Optimization of energy-group structure for LWR high-fidelity neutronics calculation based on the contributon theory

ABSTRACT

Deterministic high-fidelity neutronics calculation is to solve the neutron transport equation using the multi-group (MG) nuclear data libraries. The energy-group structure (ES) in MG nuclear data libraries has a significant impact on the precision and efficiency of neutronics calculation. Therefore, to meet the requirement of high precision and efficiency for high-fidelity neutronics calculation, the contributon theory is adopted to select the optimal ESs for the high-fidelity neutronics code NECP-X which is developed by Nuclear Engineering Computational Physics (NECP) lab. at Xi’an Jiaotong University (XJTU). By combining the contributon theory with the exhaustive searching method, the optimal ESs can be selected effectively. Two optimal ESs named NECP-69 and NECP-47 are obtained and the nuclear data processing code NECP-Atlas developed by NECP lab. is utilized to generate the corresponding MG nuclear data libraries for NECP-X. The neutronics parameters of the MOX pin cell problems and the VERA benchmarks are evaluated. The numerical results show that more precise neutronics parameters are obtained based on the optimal ESs compared with those based on the conventional WIMS-69 and HELIOS-47 for NECP-X.     

基于EFEN-SP3方法的pin-by-pin中子动力学计算方法研究

为能直接给出安全分析所需的最热棒功率而不引入组件均匀化近似和精细功率重构近似,本文研究了基于栅元均匀化的pin-by-pin中子动力学计算方法。通过全隐式向后差分对多群时空中子动力学方程组的时间变量进行离散,采用指数函数展开节块-SP₃（EFEN-SP₃）方法求解含裂变介质的多群中子固定源方程组,通过高阶源展开技术消除了中子源分布与缓发中子先驱核分布形状不一致的问题。采用Ks因子、LW外推和粗网再平衡等加速技术提高计算效率。三维pin-by-pin中子动力学问题的数值结果表明：pin-by-pin中子动力学计算能直接给出单棒功率密度分布;高阶源展开技术可有效抑制计算偏差随时间步的累加效应;加速技术可将SP₃动力学计算的求解速度提高134.9倍。