浑江发电公司电能量考核管理系统

在介绍电能量考核管理系统结构的基础上,详细分析了其功能,即电能量原始数据采集、电能量数据处理及存储,并将多种数据按一定数据模型进行了数据运算,做了电能量数据、调度曲线考核,最后介绍了发电出力辅助决策功能。该系统具有配置灵活、实时性、准确性、完整性的特点。     

Effect of substrate flexibility on solder joint reliability

Solder joint fatigue failure is a serious reliability concern in area array technologies, such as flip chip and ball grid array packages of integrated-circuit chips. The selection of different substrate materials could affect solder joint thermal fatigue lifetime significantly. The reliability of solder joint in flip chip assembly for both rigid and compliant substrates was evaluated by accelerated temperature cycling test. Experimental results strongly showed that the thermal fatigue lifetime of solder joints in flip chip on flex assembly was much improved over that in flip chip on rigid substrate assembly. Debonding area of solder joints in flip chip on rigid board and flip chip on flex assemblies were investigated, and it was found that flex substrate could slow down solder joint crack propagation rate. The mechanism of substrate flexibility on improving solder joint thermal fatigue was investigated by thermal mechanical analysis (TMA) technique. TMA results showed that flex substrate buckles or bends during temperature cycling and this phenomenon was discussed from the point of view of mechanics of the flip chip assembly during temperature cycling process. It was indicated that the thermal strain and stress in solder joints could be reduced by flex buckling or bending and flex substrates could dissipate energy that otherwise would be absorbed by solder joints. It was concluded that substrate flexibility has a great effect on solder joint reliability and the reliability improvement was attributed to flex buckling or bending during temperature cycling.     

基于CHMM的语音识别仿真系统实现

介绍了一种基于连续M元高斯混合密度的隐马尔可夫模型（HMM）的非特定人孤立词语音识别仿真系统。通过研究模型状态数、训练时间以及特征参数选取对语音识别率的影响,得出HMM状态数取4,训练次数为20次,特征参数选取48维LPCC和MFCC的混合参数,可使语音识别系统对于汉语孤立词的识别率达到90％。     

基于网络断层扫描的拓扑推断

网络断层扫描是一种全新的网络测量技术,该技术结合了网络测量和统计推断,可以解决网络测量的部分难题。网络拓扑推断是网络断层扫描的重要应用之一,基于网络断层扫描的拓扑推断通过端到端的测量,即可推断网络内部的拓扑结构,而不需要网络内部节点的合作。本文系统总结了网络断层扫描在网络拓扑推断中的测量方法和推断算法,对比了当前的测量...     

Determination of heavy metal ions in mixed solution by imprinted SAMs

Specific selectivity toward different heavy metal ions could be introduced into self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) by ion imprinting. In the mixed solution, good response toward mercury ions could be obtained on mercury ions imprinted SAMs, the copper ions imprinted SAMs presented good selectivity toward copper ions, while on lead ions imprinted SAMs, significantly higher insertion of lead ions than mercury and copper ions were observed. Linear calibration plots were obtained for each heavy metal ion and the regression equations were: [Hg(II)]/(10⁻⁶ M), [Cu(II)]/(10⁻⁶ M) and [Pb(II)]/(10⁻⁶ M) for mercury, copper and lead ions, respectively. The detection limits were determined to be: 1.46×10⁻⁸ M for Hg(II), 3.73×10⁻⁸ M for Cu(II) and 4.34×10⁻⁸ M Pb(II). The decreases in current response for mercury, copper and lead ions in the presence of 100-fold interferential ions were: 3.37%, 9.16% and 7.60%, respectively. Acceptable recoveries were obtained in mixed solutions at both high and low concentrations.     

一种新型具有推广性的冶金炉窑卡具

本卡具属于机械配件制造技术领域成果,可以应用于一种矿用冶炼熔炼炉的熔液放出口,克服了原有生产中存在的问题,避免了原有放出口卡具易松动,引起熔液外泄、冷却水管烧损爆裂、炉体局部爆炸等恶性安全事故。具有三重压紧的特点,牢固不易失效,具有加工、拆卸、维护简单,互换性强等优点,具有很强的推广性。     

乐昌峡水利枢纽工程骨料碱活性抑制试验研究

在乐昌峡水利枢纽工程混凝土骨料料源选择阶段,初步选定的Ⅲ20料场灰岩为可能具有潜在危害性的碱-硅酸反应的可疑骨料。通过抑制碱活性反应试验研究表明,采取使用低碱水泥或在高碱水泥中掺粉煤灰的措施,对骨料的碱-硅酸活性反应均具有明显的抑制效果。本研究成果可为其他类似工程提供参考。     

Rapid Detection of the Biomarkers for Carcinoid Tumors by a Water Stable Luminescent Lanthanide Metal–Organic Framework Sensor

Serotonin (5‐hydroxytryptamine, HT), a neurotransmitter, and its main metabolite 5‐hydroxyindole‐3‐acetic acid (HIAA) are biomarkers for carcinoid tumors. They can be quantitatively detected by a new luminescent sensor based on a water stable lanthanide metal–organic framework (Ln‐MOF). This Ln‐MOF features a (3,4)‐connected topology containing 1D channels occupied by lattice water molecules. Luminescent studies reveal that high luminescence quenching efficiency occurs upon the addition of HT and HIAA. The Ln‐MOF also displays excellent sensitivity with fast response within 1 min, good reusability, and detection limits as low as 0.66 and 0.54 × 10^?6m for HT and HIAA, respectively. In addition, the sensing function exhibits excellent selectivity even in the presence of other neurotransmitters and the main coexisting species in blood plasma and urine.     

多孔板体结构足尺性能分析及材料基本要求

本文就利用诸如蛋白石这样的疏松多孔矿料同灰土构成的混合料，在路面结构中表现出的独特有效的抗冻作用机理作了深入分析，并结合足尺试验数据加以验证。阐述了所谓多孔板体结构的概念、机制和材料组成要求。     

二维对称结构纳秒脉冲介质阻挡放电数值模拟

为具体分析放电过程中电场强度、电子密度、平均电子能量及鞘层的变化规律,通过简化化学反应动力学模型以及采用全时域漂移-扩散模型方程,对N2-O2混合气体的二维平行电极纳秒脉冲介质阻挡等离子体放电的发展演化过程进行数值模拟。计算结果发现:放电从电极处开始发展形成约化场强约为5×10-19 V?m2的强电场,高电压电极附近形成0.2 mm的鞘层区域,鞘层边缘存在数密度为1.6×1019 m-3的薄电子层,且其边缘分层结构与低气压辉光放电鞘层分层结构一致;电子沉积在介质表面,等离子体从强电场中获得的能量使得其在脉冲结束后的余辉过程中继续维持,进而有效地将能量耦合给等离子体。数值模拟结果表明,提出的简化化学反应动力学模型能够有效地模拟复杂的介质阻挡纳秒脉冲放电的物理过程及其各个物理参数的变化规律。