全文获取类型
收费全文 | 11058篇 |
免费 | 48篇 |
国内免费 | 140篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 190篇 |
综合类 | 1篇 |
化学工业 | 397篇 |
金属工艺 | 457篇 |
机械仪表 | 60篇 |
建筑科学 | 68篇 |
矿业工程 | 1篇 |
能源动力 | 66篇 |
轻工业 | 105篇 |
水利工程 | 21篇 |
石油天然气 | 8篇 |
无线电 | 426篇 |
一般工业技术 | 269篇 |
冶金工业 | 270篇 |
原子能技术 | 108篇 |
自动化技术 | 8799篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 5篇 |
2022年 | 11篇 |
2021年 | 25篇 |
2020年 | 8篇 |
2019年 | 31篇 |
2018年 | 23篇 |
2017年 | 15篇 |
2016年 | 22篇 |
2015年 | 16篇 |
2014年 | 231篇 |
2013年 | 213篇 |
2012年 | 793篇 |
2011年 | 3098篇 |
2010年 | 1167篇 |
2009年 | 1034篇 |
2008年 | 699篇 |
2007年 | 613篇 |
2006年 | 476篇 |
2005年 | 606篇 |
2004年 | 549篇 |
2003年 | 603篇 |
2002年 | 297篇 |
2001年 | 24篇 |
2000年 | 19篇 |
1999年 | 51篇 |
1998年 | 179篇 |
1997年 | 79篇 |
1996年 | 47篇 |
1995年 | 20篇 |
1994年 | 23篇 |
1993年 | 27篇 |
1992年 | 14篇 |
1991年 | 13篇 |
1990年 | 19篇 |
1989年 | 15篇 |
1988年 | 22篇 |
1987年 | 14篇 |
1986年 | 24篇 |
1985年 | 17篇 |
1984年 | 33篇 |
1983年 | 18篇 |
1982年 | 10篇 |
1981年 | 8篇 |
1980年 | 5篇 |
1979年 | 3篇 |
1978年 | 7篇 |
1977年 | 8篇 |
1976年 | 6篇 |
1975年 | 3篇 |
1966年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Abidur Rahman Makoto Kobayashi Kotaro Sugimoto Yuta Endo Manabu Kojima Shigenori Furukawa Takafumi Watanabe Shu Soeda Yuko Hashimoto Keiya Fujimori Hideki Chiba 《International journal of molecular sciences》2021,22(7)
Background: Within the claudin (CLDN) family, CLDN12 mRNA expression is altered in various types of cancer, but its clinicopathological relevance has yet to be established due to the absence of specific antibodies (Abs) with broad applications. Methods: We generated a monoclonal Ab (mAb) against human/mouse CLDN12 and verified its specificity. By performing immunohistochemical staining and semiquantification, we evaluated the relationship between CLDN12 expression and clinicopathological parameters in tissues from 138 cases of cervical cancer. Results: Western blot and immunohistochemical analyses revealed that the established mAb selectively recognized the CLDN12 protein. Twenty six of the 138 cases (18.8%) showed low CLDN12 expression, and the disease-specific survival (DSS) and recurrence-free survival rates were significantly decreased compared with those in the high CLDN12 expression group. We also demonstrated, via univariable and multivariable analyses, that the low CLDN12 expression represents a significant prognostic factor for the DSS of cervical cancer patients (HR 3.412, p = 0.002 and HR 2.615, p = 0.029, respectively). Conclusions: It can be concluded that a reduced CLDN12 expression predicts a poor outcome for cervical cancer. The novel anti-CLDN12 mAb could be a valuable tool to evaluate the biological relevance of the CLDN12 expression in diverse cancer types and other diseases. 相似文献
2.
3.
4.
Navab SinghAuthor Vitae Moitreyee Mukherjee-RoyAuthor VitaeSohan Singh MehtaAuthor Vitae 《Microelectronics Journal》2003,34(4):237-245
The patterning of contact holes by selecting out-of-focus image plane (defocus) using attenuated phase shift masks (APSM) has been studied. Defocus is found to enhance the image modulation at low partial coherence for contact holes with negative local average of mask function. Semi-dense holes up to 130 nm in 8% APSM have been printed by 0.5 μm defocus at a partial coherence of 0.31 using KrF scanner with highest numerical aperture of 0.68. However, these holes were closed with in-focus imaging. Defocus is also found to be beneficial for patterning the pitches that have extensive side lobes with in-focus imaging. 相似文献
5.
Atsushi Narumi Kosei Kawasaki Harumi Kaga Toshifumi Satoh Naoya Sugimoto Toyoji Kakuchi 《Polymer Bulletin》2003,49(6):405-410
Summary
The potato phosphorylase-catalyzed polymerization of α-D-glucose-1-phosphate (G-1-P) onto poly[styrene-block-(4-vinylbenzyl maltohexaoside)] (1) was performed at the molar ratios of [G-l-P]0 and [maltohexaose]0 of 35, 80, and 250. The product was found to be soluble in dimethyl sulfoxide, which was a good solvent for amylose, and
showed the complex-formation with iodine, indicating that the product was assignable to poly[styrene-block-(styrene-graft-amylose)] (2). The quantitative analysis of the liberated phosphoric acid gave the average degree of polymerization o f the glucose unit
(n) as 27, 5 1, and 180 for 2-I, 2-II, and 2-III, respectively.
Received: 29 November 2002/Accepted: 22 December 2002
Correspondence to Toyoji Kakuchi 相似文献
6.
N Manabe Y Imai H Ohno Y Takahagi M Sugimoto H Miyamoto 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1996,52(7):647-651
The porcine antral follicles, 3-6 mm in diameter, were dissected from the ovaries of mature pigs, and then granulosa and cumulus cells were isolated from each follicle. In atretic follicles, high activity of neutral Ca2+/Mg2+-dependent endonuclease and DNA ladder formation, estimated by electrophoresis, were noted in granulosa cells but not in cumulus cells. Extremely low activity of the endonuclease and no DNA ladder formation were observed in both types of cells obtained from healthy follicles. Moreover, apoptotic cells were observed histochemically among granulosa cells only. A good correlation (r = 0.987) between the endonuclease activity of granulosa cells and the progesterone/estradiol ratio of follicular fluid in each follicle was found. These results suggest that apoptosis occurs in granulosa cells but not cumulus cells in the atretic antral follicles in pigs. 相似文献
7.
Adaptive motion control using neural network approximations 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
In this paper, we present a new adaptive technique for tracking control of mechanical systems in the presence of friction and periodic disturbances. Radial Basis Functions (RBFs) are used to compensate for the effects of nonlinearly occurring parameters in the friction and periodic disturbance model. Theoretical analysis, such as stability and transient performance, is provided. Furthermore, the performance of the adaptive RBF controller and its non-adaptive counterpart are compared. 相似文献
8.
Cherng-Min MaAuthor Vitae 《Pattern recognition》2003,36(8):1775-1782
Generally, a reduction operation (e.g., thinning and shrinking) on 3D binary images can be represented as a set of reduction templates where every object voxel of the image satisfying any template is turned to a background voxel. Generally, it is rather difficult, error-prone and time-consuming for verifying the topological soundness of a 3D parallel reduction operation. This paper proposes sufficient conditions of time complexity O(n) for verifying the topological soundness of 3D parallel 6-subiteration reduction operations of n templates where such a kind of 3D reduction operations is performed alternatively from the six orthogonal directions to turn object voxels to background voxels. By such sufficient conditions, the topology soundness of a 3D 6-subiteration parallel reduction operation can be verified by checking each and every of its templates. 相似文献
9.
In this paper, we present a control methodology for a class of discrete time nonlinear systems that depend on a possibly exogenous scheduling variable. This class of systems consists of an interpolation of nonlinear dynamic equations in strict feedback form, and it may represent systems with a time-varying nonlinear structure. Moreover, this class of systems is able to represent some cases of gain scheduling control, Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy systems, as well as input-output realizations of nonlinear systems which are approximated via localized linearizations. We present two control theorems, one using what we call a “global” approach (akin to traditional backstepping), and a “local” approach, our main result, where backstepping is again used but the control law is an interpolation of local control terms. An aircraft wing rock regulation problem with varying angle of attack is used to illustrate and compare the two approaches. 相似文献
10.
Shawn Hu Author Vitae Author Vitae 《Automatica》2007,43(7):1243-1248
This paper is concerned with stability analysis of discrete-time networked control systems over a communication channel subject to packet loss whose behavior is modeled by an i.i.d Bernoulli process with a packet dropping probability bounded by a constant. A necessary and sufficient condition for stability is obtained. A packet dropping margin is introduced as a measure of stability robustness of a system against packet dropping, and a formula for it is derived. A design method is proposed for achieving a large margin subject to a constraint that the system has a set of prescribed nominal closed-loop poles. 相似文献