特低渗透油气藏成岩储集相的定量评价方法

针对陕北斜坡东部特低渗透储层受沉积作用和成岩作用两大因素控制的特点，利用灰色系统理论对成岩储集相进行了研究。分析了成岩作用综合效应及其相应的视压实率、视肢结率、视微孔率、成岩综合系数等定量指标和岩心分析数据，建立了成岩储集相综合评价参数、指标和分析方法。通过在安塞油田低孔隙度特低渗透长6。油藏储层的实际应用，对目的层段开展了Ⅰ，Ⅱ，Ⅲ和Ⅳ类成岩储集相的定量评价和油气富集描述，有机地集成和综合了多种信息，实现了成岩储集相对沉积学、岩石学和成岩作用等特征的综合表征，并划分出有利成岩储集相区域，为指导油田有利含油区块的筛选和开发决策提供了重要依据。     

Synthesis and microwave characterization of Co-SiC core-shell powders by electroless plating

Co-SiC core-shell powders were prepared by electroless plating. Scanning electron microscopy （SEM） revealed that Co-SiC core-shell powders were of nearly sphere-like shape and were about 0.3 pan. X-ray powder diffraction （XRD） patterns showed that the cobalt powder was hexagonal crystallite. The complex dielectric constant and the complex permeability of Co-SiC core-shell powders-paraffin wax composite were measured by the rectangle wavegnide method. It showed that the dielectric loss was less than 0.1 and the magnetic loss was about 0.2 in 8.2-12.4 GHz for prepared Co-SiC core-shell comoosite oowders.     

A Degeneration Gradient of Poplar Trees Contributes to the Taxonomic,Functional, and Resistome Diversity of Bacterial Communities in Rhizosphere Soils

Bacterial communities associated with roots influence the health and nutrition of the host plant. However, the microbiome discrepancy are not well understood under different healthy conditions. Here, we tested the hypothesis that rhizosphere soil microbial diversity and function varies along a degeneration gradient of poplar, with a focus on plant growth promoting bacteria (PGPB) and antibiotic resistance genes. Comprehensive metagenomic analysis including taxonomic investigation, functional detection, and ARG (antibiotics resistance genes) annotation revealed that available potassium (AK) was correlated with microbial diversity and function. We proposed several microbes, Bradyrhizobium, Sphingomonas, Mesorhizobium, Nocardioides, Variovorax, Gemmatimonadetes, Rhizobacter, Pedosphaera, Candidatus Solibacter, Acidobacterium, and Phenylobacterium, as candidates to reflect the soil fertility and the plant health. The highest abundance of multidrug resistance genes and the four mainly microbial resistance mechanisms (antibiotic efflux, antibiotic target protection, antibiotic target alteration, and antibiotic target replacement) in healthy poplar rhizosphere, corroborated the relationship between soil fertility and microbial activity. This result suggested that healthy rhizosphere soil harbored microbes with a higher capacity and had more complex microbial interaction network to promote plant growing and reduce intracellular levels of antibiotics. Our findings suggested a correlation between the plant degeneration gradient and bacterial communities, and provided insight into the role of high-turnover microbial communities as well as potential PGPB as real-time indicators of forestry soil quality, and demonstrated the inner interaction contributed by the bacterial communities.     

流化床技术在提高尿素产品质量中的应用

应用尿素流化床装置有效解决了因造粒塔能力不足而造成的成品尿素温度偏高、粉尘含量较高、平均粒径偏小、存放易结块等问题，并且具有良好的经济效益。     

信息化时代Java SE课程网络资源建设与应用研究

运用超星泛雅平台创建了Java SE课程的教学PPT、教学视频、课后作业等网络资源,学生利用所创建Java SE课程的网络资源进行课前预习、课中学习、练习及完成教师发布课后作业等环节的训练.在超星泛雅平台上积累了学生学习Java SE课程网络资源丰富的过程性学习数据,通过分析所积累的学习数据,能有效地评价每一位学生的学习效果和老师应用Java SE课程网络资源的教学效果.     

考虑安装错位的弧齿锥齿轮小轮齿面再设计

为保证弧齿锥齿轮副在实际工况下具有良好的齿面印痕与啮合状态,研究安装错位的识别技术以及错位条件下的齿面再设计技术.分析可导致相同齿面印痕的多种安装错位组合之间的关系;提取齿面印痕的数值特征,以两接触轨迹曲线的偏差和最小为目标函数,采用优化方法识别当量安装错位;基于局部综合法,根据当量安装错位重新设计小轮的齿面.以一对弧齿锥齿轮副为例,比较实际安装错位与当量安装错位作用下的小轮再设计齿面的差曲面,验证了该设计方法的正确性和有效性.     

弧齿锥齿轮有限元建模与接触分析

为了使有限元软件能够对齿面微米量级变化的齿轮进行分析,提出了基于高精度建模的有限元分析方法。将齿面的理论计算公式转化成数值计算算法,按照有限元理论和有限元软件的编程语法将齿轮实体进行节点坐标求解和网格单元划分,可以求得一对装配好的有限元齿轮模型。高精度建模的高重合度弧齿锥齿轮算例中,将有限元计算结果与实验结果对比,发现两者的一致性:弯曲应力曲线形状一致,变化规律相近;接触印痕区域一致,变化趋势相同。高精度建模有限元分析能够清晰的反映齿面微米量级改变导致的印痕和应力的变化。     

钻杆环缝数控自动焊机

研制的钻杆环缝数控自动机焊为全自动的数控焊机。用于钻杆与两端法兰的内外共4条环缝的焊接。工件的上料、定位、夹紧、内外焊枪的到位、内外焊枪的焊接、自动排列焊道各层各道的焊接工艺参数的改变等均能自动进行。不同管径和不同壁厚采用的各种焊接参数都可在人机界面上预置。采用富氩混合气体保护焊工艺方法，焊缝美观，性能优良，几乎没有飞溅。经大量的生产实践证明该钻杆环缝数控自动焊机焊接质量好，生产效率高。     

二阶自治广义Birkhoff系统的奇点分析

建立二阶自治广义Birkhoff系统的微分方程.给出该系统的线性化方程,得到该线性方程转化为梯度系统的条件,利用梯度系统的性质对线性系统的奇点进行了分析,然后再利用Perron定理探讨了相应的非线性系统的奇点类型.结果表明,如果线性系统能成为梯度系统,那么相应的非线性系统的奇点可能是结点或者鞍点.     

JPEG隐密分析中的重压缩检测

重压缩检测是多级隐密分析中关键的预处理部分,高准确率的重压缩检测是隐密分析获得更高性能的重要前提条件.深入研究了重压缩对于JPEG图像各种特征的影响,基于此提出了一种融合直方图分布特征、Benford特征、DFT特征的重压缩检测算法.仿真实验表明,该算法具有更高的检测率,能够适用于JPEG多级隐密分析中的重压缩检测.