降低成品油二次物流运输成本的思考

介绍了传统成品油进货和管理模式存在的诸如成品油物流以行政区划、中问环节多、信息化程度不高、运输路线未优化造成物流成本提高等问题。提出要降低成品油二次物流运输成本，当务之急是加强成品油物流的信息化建设；调整管理模式，打破行政区域界限，开展经济辐射半径内的库站物流配送；引进竞争机制，打破运输垄断，一、二次物流结合，大、小车型搭配，提高运营效率；做好运杂费全面预算、核算及运行费用的过程控制。     

Exact integration in the boundary element method for two-dimensional elastostatic problems

This paper derives the exact integrations for the integrals in the boundary element analysis of two-dimensional elastostatics. For facilitation, the derivation is based on the simple forms of the fundamental functions by taking constant, discontinuous linear and discontinuous quadratic elements as examples. The efficiency and accuracy of the derived exact integrations are verified against five benchmark problems; the results indicate that the derived exact integrations significantly reduces the CPU time for forming the matrices of the boundary element analysis and solving the internal displacements.     

一种新型有机锗化合物的合成及其抗癌性

癌症是当今人类疾病中的第一杀手,寻找新的药物预防和医治癌症是21世纪有机化学的重要研究课题之一。本文报道了一种新型有机锗化合物的合成,它对肺腺癌细胞生长抑制率达88%。     

YAG：Ce Phosphors for WLED via Nano-Pesudoboehmite Sol-Gel Route

The sub-micron sized YAG ： Ce phosphors were synthesized via a modified sol-gel method by peptizing nano-pesudoboehmite particulate. It is found that YAG phase from the dried gel powders appears at 1000 ℃ then the pure YAG phase exists at a relatively lower sintering temperature of 1400 ℃. The smaller sizes of phosphors in the ranges of 1 - 3 μm are obtained due to the contribution of seeding effects of nano-sized alumina particles to strengthen each step of the processes. Both the excitation and emission spectra of photoluminescence of the phosphor obtained at 1400 ℃ meet well with the spectroscopic requirements of the WLED phosphors.     

内高压成形三台阶轴过程中内压值影响的有限元分析

以内高压成形台阶轴过程中压力参数的影响为研究目标,利用大变形非线性塑性有限元方法对成形零件的壁厚和应变分布规律进行了探索。给出了不同内压条件下零件的壁厚及应变分布,并就内压对成形的影响进行了讨论。分析了不同压力对起皱和减薄等缺陷的影响,并在此基础上给出了相应的实验结果。分析结果表明,内压值的选取对内高压成形台阶轴具有重要影响,对文中台阶轴来说,30MPa的压力值是成形的最佳压力。     

Locomotion Skills for Insects with Sample‐based Controller

Natural‐looking insect animation is very difficult to simulate. The fast movement and small scale of insects often challenge the standard motion capture techniques. As for the manual key‐framing or physics‐driven methods, significant amounts of time and efforts are necessary due to the delicate structure of the insect, which prevents practical applications. In this paper, we address this challenge by presenting a two‐level control framework to efficiently automate the modeling and authoring of insects’ locomotion. On the top level, we design a Triangle Placement Engine to automatically determine the location and orientation of insects’ foot contacts, given the user‐defined trajectory and settings, including speed, load, path and terrain etc. On the low‐level, we relate the Central Pattern Generator to the triangle profiles with the assistance of a Controller Look‐Up Table to fast simulate the physically‐based movement of insects. With our approach, animators can directly author insects’ behavior among a wide range of locomotion repertoire, including walking along a specified path or on an uneven terrain, dynamically adjusting to external perturbations and collectively transporting prey back to the nest.     

军民融合式装备保障体制机制建设初探

军民融合式装备保障体制机制是军民融合式军队保障体系的重要组成部分。通过分析军民融合式装备保障体制机制建设现状及问题,提出了军民融合式装备保障体制机制建立的指导思想与基本原则,并提出了建立军民融合式装备保障体制与运行机制的主要措施。     

论学生社团建设的问题和对策

日益篷勃的学生社团建设丰富了高校学生的课余文化生活,在不同层面上为学生综合素质的提高起到了重要的作用,是校园文化不可或缺的组成部分,然而在学生社团建设日趋成熟的同时,也出现了不容忽视的问题,而它们必将影响社团建设的健康发展,因此行而有效的措施将是推动社团建设的重要动力.     

基于加权平滑l_0范数的单快拍波达方向估计

针对现有基于压缩感知的DOA估计算法估计精度不高的问题,提出一种基于加权平滑l0范数的单快拍DOA估计算法。所提算法采用一种新的加权方式,在构造一个恰当的平滑连续函数后,根据接收数据的初始解确定一个合适的递减的{σ}序列[σ_1,σ_2,?,σ_J],并对每一个σ值,用最速下降法来求解l0范数的逼近函数H_σ(S)的最小值;然后将该σ值作为下一次迭代的初始值,并在每次迭代开始时更新权值,通过多次的迭代获得逼近函数的最小解,即逼近的最小l0范数。通过仿真实验表明所提算法可对DOA进行有效估计,且容易实现、精度较高,与未加权的改进平滑l_0范数DOA估计方法相比具有更好的估计性能。     

Stress and Deformation Analysis of Cylinder-Crown IntegratedHydraulic Press with Large Capacity

Cylinder-crown integrated hydraulic press (CCIHP) is a new press structure. The hemispherical hydraulic cylinder also functions as a main portion of crown, which has lower weight and higher section modulus compared with the conventional hydraulic cylinder and press crown. In order to design cylinder-crown integrated hydraulic press with large capacity, the theoretical design of hemispherical hydraulic cylinder was first proposed, and the structural parameters of 150 MN CCIHP were listed. Then the simulation was carried out to analyze the stress and deformation of CCIHP, and weight comparison was conducted between CCIHP and conventional press. It is shown that the weight reduction for hydraulic cylinder and press crown is about 20% compared with that for conventional press, and the stress and deformation are both within the range of constraints including strength and stiffness conditions. It is possible to manufacture cylinder-crown integrated hydraulic press with large capacity.