YM-32890 A and B, new types of macrolide antibiotics produced by Cytophaga sp

Two new types of macrolide antibiotics, YM-32890 A and B, have been isolated from the fermentation broth of cytophaga sp. YL-02905S. In this paper, the taxonomy of the producing strain, fermentation, isolation, structure elucidation, and biological activity of the antibiotics are reported. YM-32890 A inhibits the growth of staphylococci including a macrolide-resistant strain, but shows no antimicrobial activity against other Gram-positive, Gram-negative bacteria and yeast.     

Polarity control of GaN epilayers grown on ZnO templates

We report the successful growth of Ga-polar GaN epilayers on O-polar ZnO templates pre-deposited on c-sapphire. Prior to GaN growth, NH₃ is exposed onto the ZnO template. The polarity of the GaN layers is confirmed by etching of the surface and by conversion beam electron diffraction (CBED), while the O-polar ZnO is confirmed by CBED. It is suggested that the NH₃ pre-exposure helps form a Zn₃N₂ layer, which possesses inversion symmetry and inverts the crystal from anion polar to cation polar.     

Quantitation of adsorption and conjugation of plasma proteins by residual glutaraldehyde in fixed collagenous tissue with radioiodinated plasma proteins

Residual glutaraldehyde (GA) in collagenous cardiovascular tissue prostheses after multiple saline rinses remains in the prostheses and accounts for adsorption and conjugation of a variety of plasma proteins. This may account for later beneficial or adverse effects. Human serum albumin (SA), gamma globulin (GG), and fibrinogen (FB) were iodinated with 125I using the iodogen-transfer technique. Bovine pericardium (PC) was fixed with 0.5% GA for 24 hr and rinsed to remove excess GA. Fresh and GA-fixed PC (FRPC, GAPC: 1 x 1 cm2), in triplicate, were incubated with 0.5-1.0 microCi of tracers in human, porcine, or bovine blood (2 ml) for a period of 0.5, 1, 2, and 3 hr and washed (5x) with saline. Maximum adsorbed proteins per unit weight of collagen (pmol/mg of PC, mean +/- SD) at 3 hr on FRPC and GAPC were quantified with a gamma counter. Fixed PC absorbed significantly more plasma proteins from blood than fresh PC. These conjugated plasma proteins are tightly bound to fixed PC. The adsorbed and conjugated plasma proteins for GAPC and FRPC have the same sequence: SA > GG > FB vs SA > GG > FB. Protein conjugation may affect the remodeling of collagenous cardiovascular tissue prostheses post implantation.     

工艺对C/SiC复合材料结构与性能的影响

介绍一种化学气相渗透与先驱体浸渍裂解联用(CVI-PIP)的工艺制备碳毡增强SiC复合材料,采用SEM分析复合材料的显微结构,采用三点弯曲法测试复合材料的力学性能,结果显示在复合材料致密化过程早期,CVI工艺致密化效率明显高于PIP工艺;与完全采用PIP工艺制备C/SiC复合材料相比,采用CVI-PIP工艺可提高复合材料的致密化效率和致密化程度,复合材料残留孔隙率从18.86%下降到5.45%;相应的,C/SiC复合材料的抗弯强度与弹性模量分别从66.43 MPa和38.43 GPa增加到112.16 MPa和68.49 GPa;采用CVI-PIP联用工艺同时能够增加复合材料与其表面CVD涂层的结合性能.     

基于大规模MIMO网络的低复杂度块对角化算法

在多用户MIMO系统下行链路中,块对角化（Block diagonalization, BD）预编 码算法的和速率性能要优于匹配滤波算法（Matched filter, MF）和迫零算法（Zero forc i ng, ZF）。然而,传统的BD算法利用矩阵分解来构造除当前用户的其他所有用户信道的零空 间,需要O(N2)浮点运算次数（Float point operations, FLOPs）。当 基站的天线数N趋向于大规模时,BD算法计算复杂度巨大。本文 提出一种基于投影子方法构造其他用户合成信道的零空间的BD算法,该算法仅需O( N)FLOPs。仿真表明：同传统的BD算法相比,本文所提出的低复杂度BD算法显著地降低 了实现复杂度,而和速率性能损失微小,仍然优于MF和ZF,并且当N趋 向于大规模时,它的和速率性能趋向于传统的BD算法和SVD算法。     

考虑天然气混氢的园区综合能源系统电制氢优化配置

电制氢和天然气混氢技术在促进可再生能源消纳、降低系统碳排放量方面具有良好的理论研究和工程应用前景。面向含高比例可再生能源的园区综合能源系统,提出一种计及天然气混氢及跨季节存储的电制氢优化配置方法。首先梳理了含氢园区综合能源系统的运行框架和能量流动关系,建立园区内部能源生产、转换与存储设备的数学模型,其次以设备的年化投资成本、园区综合能源系统的年度运行成本和碳交易成本最优为目标,提出电制氢优化配置模型。最后通过算例分析表明电制氢及天然气混氢技术的引入可提升可再生能源的消纳能力,降低系统的整体经济成本和碳排放量,并分析了电解槽投资成本、混氢体积分数上限以及经济性和低碳性成本权重系数变化对规划运行结果的影响。关键词：园区综合能源系统;电制氢;天然气混氢;碳交易;跨季节储氢;优化配置 中图分类号：TM732     

Encrypted Network Traffic Classification and Resource Allocation with Deep Learning in Software Defined Network

Wireless Personal Communications - The climate has changed absolutely in every area in just a few years as digitized, making high-speed internet service a significant need in the future. Future...