二苯并-18-冠-6的合成条件的优化

通过改变溶剂的极性、离子性、离去基团的活性及反应温度等方法,对传统的Pedersen冠醚合成法进行了优化,使目标产物的最高产率达到71%以上.产物通过IR、1H NMR及元素分析等方法进行结构表征.     

用废聚苯乙烯塑料制备胶粘剂的综述

废聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料在自然界中不能自然降解而正成为严重的社会公害，其综合利用在当今社会越来越受到重视。本文着重分析了聚苯乙烯塑料在我国的消费状况并阐述了利用废旧泡沫塑料研制和开发各种不同用途胶粘剂的进展     

Commutative encryption and watermarking based on orthogonal decomposition

Commutative Encryption and Watermarking (CEW) is a technology combined with encryption and watermarking, which is used for providing comprehensive security protection for multimedia information. This paper presents a novel CEW scheme based on orthogonal decomposition. Different from current CEW, the proposed CEW not only achieves the integration of encryption and watermarking in the final data but also has no specific restrictions in selecting encryption and watermarking algorithms. Therefore, the proposed CEW possesses higher security and applicability. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed CEW can keep the performances of selected encryption and watermarking algorithm and show more robustness than other current CEW schemes.     

WMLScript解释器的原理与实现

阐述了WMLScript解释器在原理、体系结构及实现WMLScript解释器所要解决的关键技术。     

质子交换膜燃料电池双极板的研究

双极板是质子交换膜燃料电池(PEMFC)的关键部件之一,直接影响到电池组的性能和成本。如何选用新材料及其工艺制备技术,大幅降低材料加工成本,是目前急需解决的关键问题之一,为此介绍了一种新型的低成本制备高性能双极板的方法。     

高速公路计算机收费系统EFCSO1管理软件的设计

主要讨论了高速公路计算机收费系统EFCSOI管理软件的设计原理和方法．EFCSOI系统由三级计算机网络组成，采用Novell网．其中收费站的管理计算机完成各种报表的显示与打印以及人员名单的管理．整个程序用Foxpro2．5b和8088汇编语言编写而成．文中给出了数据库的结构、程序设计思想及主要模块的程序框图．     

红外吸收光谱法测定金属中碳硫的影响因素

用红外吸收碳硫分析仪对测定钢铁、钛合金中碳硫时所用瓷坩埚、助熔剂的种类及数量等影响因素进行试验探讨,提出了再用瓷坩埚可用至四次测定碳两次测定硫,重复性好,准确度高;同时指出测定不同类型金属中碳硫,应采用不同助熔剂来保证测定结果的稳定。     

Integration of Multiple Plasmonic and Co‐Catalyst Nanostructures on TiO2 Nanosheets for Visible‐Near‐Infrared Photocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution

Utilization of visible and near‐infrared light has always been the pursuit of photocatalysis research. In this article, an approach is developed to integrate dual plasmonic nanostructures with TiO₂ semiconductor nanosheets for photocatalytic hydrogen production in visible and near‐infrared spectral regions. Specifically, the Au nanocubes and nanocages used in this work can harvest visible and near‐infrared light, respectively, and generate and inject hot electrons into TiO₂. Meanwhile, Pd nanocubes that can trap the energetic electrons from TiO₂ and efficiently participate in the hydrogen evolution reaction are employed as co‐catalysts for improved catalytic activity. Enabled by this unique integration design, the hydrogen production rate achieved is dramatically higher than those of its counterpart structures. This work represents a step toward the rational design of semiconductor–metal hybrid structures for broad‐spectrum photocatalysis.     

风洞模型加速度负反馈振动主动控制方法研究

针对尾撑式风洞模型强方向性振动问题,基于异位配置加速度负反馈控制器对风洞模型振动主动控制方法进行研究。首先,通过模态分析得到系统低阶模态振动的强方向性并基于系统特性设计了具有结构耦合性的内嵌压电陶瓷作动器的风洞模型振动主动控制系统。然后,基于异位配置NAF控制器分别设计了针对第二阶模态和前两阶模态的单模态NAF控制算法和双模态NAF控制算法。最后,进行了实验验证,结果表明:双模态NAF控制算法控制效果较好,前两阶模态阻尼比分别提高近13倍和近40倍,镇定时间分别缩短近11s和近26s。