全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1736篇 |
免费 | 47篇 |
国内免费 | 7篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 82篇 |
综合类 | 1篇 |
化学工业 | 420篇 |
金属工艺 | 55篇 |
机械仪表 | 24篇 |
建筑科学 | 34篇 |
能源动力 | 64篇 |
轻工业 | 112篇 |
水利工程 | 4篇 |
无线电 | 151篇 |
一般工业技术 | 310篇 |
冶金工业 | 378篇 |
原子能技术 | 55篇 |
自动化技术 | 100篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 4篇 |
2022年 | 16篇 |
2021年 | 26篇 |
2020年 | 9篇 |
2019年 | 26篇 |
2018年 | 22篇 |
2017年 | 16篇 |
2016年 | 32篇 |
2015年 | 29篇 |
2014年 | 51篇 |
2013年 | 72篇 |
2012年 | 69篇 |
2011年 | 72篇 |
2010年 | 67篇 |
2009年 | 65篇 |
2008年 | 86篇 |
2007年 | 74篇 |
2006年 | 50篇 |
2005年 | 65篇 |
2004年 | 45篇 |
2003年 | 52篇 |
2002年 | 40篇 |
2001年 | 41篇 |
2000年 | 27篇 |
1999年 | 42篇 |
1998年 | 142篇 |
1997年 | 84篇 |
1996年 | 75篇 |
1995年 | 51篇 |
1994年 | 52篇 |
1993年 | 41篇 |
1992年 | 19篇 |
1991年 | 24篇 |
1990年 | 24篇 |
1989年 | 27篇 |
1988年 | 17篇 |
1987年 | 18篇 |
1986年 | 8篇 |
1985年 | 9篇 |
1984年 | 9篇 |
1983年 | 11篇 |
1982年 | 14篇 |
1981年 | 6篇 |
1980年 | 7篇 |
1979年 | 9篇 |
1977年 | 12篇 |
1976年 | 15篇 |
1975年 | 6篇 |
1973年 | 3篇 |
1972年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有1790条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
2.
Electrical Breakdown Properties and Space Charge Formation in High Temperature Region in Ultraviolet Ray Irradiated PVC
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《Electrical Engineering in Japan》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) is the most popular insulating material for electric wiring instruments. However, an exothermic reaction above 150 °C may cause deterioration of the insulating properties of PVC. Therefore, it is important to clarify the heat degradation in PVC, not only to investigate the ignition of electrical wiring products but also to use electrical products safely. It is known that ultraviolet (UV) irradiation causes chemical deterioration of PVC and an increase in its conductivity. Generally, it has been thought that the electrical breakdown properties, electrical conduction, and insulating performance are affected by space charge accumulation in an insulating material. A high temperature pulsed electroacoustic (PEA) system usable up to 250 °C has been developed, and the PEA system can measure the space charge distribution and conduction current in the high temperature range simultaneously. In this investigation, the space charge distribution and conduction current were measured up to electrical breakdown in a non‐UV irradiated sample (normal PVC) and in 353 nm and 253 nm UV‐irradiated PVC samples in the range from room temperature to 200 °C in a DC electric field. In the short wavelength UV irradiated PVC sample (253 nm, 300 h), a deterioration of breakdown strength at 90 °C to 150 °C and negative packet‐like charges were observed at 60 °C and 100 °C, a positive charge accumulated in front of both the anode and cathode above 90 °C, and a higher electric field near the cathode side because the positive charge of the cathode side was greater. 相似文献
3.
Sachiyuki Hasegawa Kazuyuki Shimizu Takeshi Kobayashi Masakazu Matsubara 《Journal of chemical technology and biotechnology (Oxford, Oxfordshire : 1986)》1985,35(1):33-42
Repeated batch operation using two fermentors (RBTF) to penicillin fermentation was demonstrated by computer simulation to improve productivity. Three operation modes were compared: chemostat, repeated batch operation using a single fermentor (RBSF) and RBTF; in each case account was made of the lag period before growth. The simulated fermentor performances were assessed on the basis of the penicillin productivity and concentration; the simulation was based on published batch fermentation data. It was shown that RBTF was superior to RBSF and chemostat. The advantage of RBTF increased as the lag period became greater. 相似文献
4.
Hideo Sawada Hiroshi Kakehi Masashi Koizumi Yoshihiro Katoh Masashi Miura 《Journal of Materials Science》2007,42(17):7147-7153
Fluoroalkyl end-capped N-(1,1-dimethyl-3-oxobutyl)acrylamide oligomer [RF-(DOBAA)
n
-RF] reacted with tetraethoxysilane (TEOS) and silica nanoparticles in the presence of low-molecular weight biocides such as
hibitane, hinokitiol, and hinokioil under alkaline conditions to afford RF-(DOBAA)
n
-RF/silica nanocomposites-encapsulated these biocides in excellent to moderate isolated yields. Fluoroalkyl end-capped N,N-dimethylacrylamide oligomer [RF-(DMAA)
n
-RF] and acrylic acid oligomer [RF-(ACA)
n
-RF]/silica nanocomposites-encapsulated hibitane were obtained under similar conditions. Dynamic light scattering measurements
showed that the size of these fluorinated nanocomposites-encapsulated biocides thus obtained is nanometer size-controlled.
Additionally, these fluorinated nanocomposites were shown to have a good dispersibility and stability in methanol and water.
Of particular interest, these fluorinated nanocomposites-encapsulated biocides were found to have a good antibacterial activity
against Staphylococcus aureus, and these nanocomposites were applied to the surface modification of traditional organic polymers such as poly(methyl methacrylate). 相似文献
5.
6.
Hiroto Imai Toshiyuki Ogawa Kazuo Sugimoto Masakazu Kataoka Yumo Tanaka Takehiko Ono 《Applied catalysis. B, Environmental》2005,55(4):259-265
The Co/MFI(SiO2/Al2O3 = 30) were prepared by a precipitation method with NaOCl in alkali solutions exhibited high activities to N2 at 250 °C for the selective catalytic reduction (SCR) of NOx. These catalysts showed two UV–vis bands at 700 and 400 nm, indicating the presence of octahedral Co(III) as well as tetrahedral Co(II). The high SCR activity over such Co(III, II)/MFI(30) seems to come from Co(III)---O moieties. The Co(II)MFI(30) catalysts prepared from Co(II)Cl2 exhibited low SCR activities due to the presence of tetrahedral Co(II) ions in MFI. Less CO formation occurred over Co/MFI catalysts. The Fe/MFI(30) catalyst exhibited high activity due to the presence of some Fe---O species in MFI but more amount of CO were produced during SCR. H/MFI(30) catalyst exhibited a good SCR activity. However, more amount of carbonaceous deposits were produced on it. The correlation between acid concentration and SCR activity was discussed over H/MFIs. 相似文献
7.
Y Ohe ER Podack KJ Olsen Y Miyahara K Miura H Saito Y Koishihara Y Ohsugi T Ohira K Nishio 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1993,67(5):939-944
HuIL-6 cDNA, cloned into a neomycin resistant conferring expression vector, BMGNeo, was transfected into Lewis Lung Carcinoma (LLC) cells. LLC cells (5 x 10(6) ml-1) transfected with IL-6 cDNA (LLC-IL6) secreted IL-6 into the culture supernatant at a concentration of 9.9 ng ml-1 within 48 h. When 1,000,000 of untransfected LLC, BMGNeo vector transfected LLC (LLC-Neo) or LLC-IL6 cells were transplanted into C57BL/6 mice subcutaneously, the mean +/- s.d. of survival times of these mice were 33.3 +/- 9.7, 34.3 +/- 7.1 and 17.0 +/- 3.1 days, respectively. The survival time of LLC-IL6 cells transplanted mice was significantly shorter than that of LLC (P < 0.01) or LLC-Neo (P < 0.01) cells transplanted mice without a measurable difference of tumour size. Plasma concentration of IL-6 steadily increased in LLC-IL6 transplanted mice. Body weight and serum albumin were significantly lower in LLC-IL6 transplanted mice than in LLC transplanted mice. Mouse IL-1 alpha and mouse TNF-alpha were not detected in the plasma of LLC-IL6 transplanted mice. These data suggested that secretion of IL-6 from LLC cells was unable to alter net tumour growth rate but rather caused a state similar to cachexia without detectable increase of IL-1 alpha and TNF-alpha in the plasma. This state may be responsible for the shortened survival of LLC-IL6 tumour-bearing mice. 相似文献
8.
Koji Yamada Noboru Miura Chihiro Hamaguchi Norihiko Kamata 《Solid-state electronics》1989,32(12):1113-1117
Hot carrier magnetophonon resonances of n-type Si, short channel InP and p-type InSb were investigated in pulsed high magnetic fields up to 40 T. Using a recently developed high resolution technique in pulsed high fields, many new features of the hot carrier-phonon interactions in high magnetic fields were found. 相似文献
9.
We investigated Au catalysts supported on TiO2, Fe2O3, and ZnO for their preferential oxidation of CO in a H2-rich atmosphere. Both full conversion and selectivity were achieved over Au/Fe2O3 and Au/ZnO around room temperature, but at higher temperatures the CO conversion was suppressed due to competition between CO and H2. 相似文献
10.
A mica-based machinable glass-ceramic has been converted to a glass-ceramic containing cordiertie and body-centered cubic chondrodite through heat treatment at temperatures higher than that used for the crystallization of mica. The machinability is lost, microhardness increases, and the thermal expansion coefficient decreases with the change of the crystalline phase from mica to cordierite and chondrodite. 相似文献