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1.
A modified surgical splint for Le Fort I osteotomies with transverse expansion is presented. The splint is made of a transpalatal stainless steel bar with acrylic abutment against the palatal surface of the molar and bicuspid tooth. It is rigid and renders excellent retention. It causes minimal patient discomfort, and oral hygiene is hardly compromised.  相似文献   
2.
Verrucous carcinoma is a variant of squamous cell carcinoma and should be distinguished from benign papilloma and well-differentiated nonverrucous squamous cell carcinoma. It is rare tumor of the sinonasal tract. Occasionally, conventional squamous cell carcinomatous components may be seen in verrucous carcinoma. This entity is called a hybrid verrucous squamous cell carcinoma. We report a case of hybrid verrucous squamous cell carcinoma occurring in the nasal cavity and paranasal sinus of a 67-year-old male. The removed mass shows the typical feature of verrucous carcinoma, but focally conventional squamous cell carcinomatous area is also noted. The treatment of this case follows verrucous carcinoma, but close follow up is mandatory because it may potentially spread to regional lymph nodes in contrast to pure form of verrucous carcinoma.  相似文献   
3.
4.
In this work, we investigated the effects of Ca2+ and Mg2+ ions and annealing temperature on the spectroscopic parameters of chromium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet ceramics (Cr:YAG). Samples were obtained with either a separate or a simultaneous addition of calcium and magnesium oxides. To achieve this, aqueous suspensions were prepared using Y2O3, Al2O3, Cr2O3, MgO, and CaO high-purity powders as raw materials. The obtained suspensions were freeze-granulated, pressed into pellets, debinded, and subjected to reactive sintering in vacuum at 1715°C for 6 h. Each material was annealed in air with temperatures between 1300 and 1700°C. Samples were also compared to Cr:YAG ceramics with the addition of silica as a sintering aid. All the materials obtained were then exposed to 445 nm excitation, and emission spectra in the visible and infrared wavelengths were recorded. The results showed that the emission spectra of Cr:YAG ceramics varied according to the annealing conditions: as-sintered samples exhibited strong emissions of around 680 nm and, after air annealing, of around 1400 nm. This phenomenon is attributed to the Cr3+→Cr4+ transition. Samples doped solely with MgO exhibited the highest emission intensity in the infrared region. Thus, Mg2+ ions provided the best conversion efficiency of chromium ions.  相似文献   
5.
通过对主桥进行模态试验分析,识别出桥梁结构的固有频率、模态振型、模态阻尼等桥梁结构的动态特性参数,并运用有限元Midas-Civil软件,根据东江大桥设计书的具体参数,建立了主桥的理论计算模型;将模态试验结果与三维有限元模型计算结果进行了比较,二者吻合良好,从而对东江大桥主桥的抗扭、竖弯刚度及对称性等物理参数进行定性评定;测试结果可以为有限元模型修正及工程交竣工验收提供依据,同时也为桥梁使用状态评估、健康监测提供较可靠的基准模型。  相似文献   
6.
We attempted to predict activity/dominance for soccer games, where activity is defined as the degree of activity of the game as perceived by the viewer, whereas dominance is the degree at which the viewer perceives a particular team to dominate over the other team. Such activity/dominance information would help a layman viewer understand the game. It would also enable construction of an automatic digest creation system that extracts scenes having high activity/dominance. There are two facets of this study: 1. The main part of the underlying prediction model consists of a Stick-Breaking Hidden Markov Model, where the data automatically estimates the number of states of the Markov process behind the data. 2. The data used in this paper is vector time-series data consisting of player, referee, and ball positions, together with team information, acquired by a set of fixed cameras. The problem was approached with a Bayesian framework where learning and prediction were implemented by three different methods: Markov Chain Monte Carlo, Expectation Maximization, and Variational Bayes. The proposed method was tested using a dataset consisting of 10 professional soccer games and was compared against standard regression methods.  相似文献   
7.
Go CS  Lee JH  Chang JS 《Applied optics》1995,34(15):2671-2677
We perform Raman amplification in a high-pressure methane cell seeded by a low-threshold liquid Raman oscillator. The Raman frequency of the oscillator medium, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), is tuned when it is mixed with water to fit the Raman frequency of methane. The Raman gain in this configuration is not so sensitive to the methane pressure, and the conversion efficiency is high. Using this configuration, we measure the polarization dependence of the Raman amplifier. An experiment is performed for three typical polarization states. Complete gain suppression is expected in some polarization states, but there is a little gain because of the incompleteness of the polarization state. Theoretically the results are analyzed when the x and the y components of the scattered waves are coupled.  相似文献   
8.
There been studied 100 cases of fractures of the middle third of both bones of forearm in child for to assess the correctitude of the therapy, based on the analysis of results. The most correct surgical techniques consist of osteosynthesis with Kirschner wire of the both bones, knowing the particularities of the fracture linea in child and the minimal tissues' damages. In the child younger then 10 years old, the open reduction is rarely necessary. Any displaced fracture of middle third of both bones of forearm, whatever the age of the child would be orthopedically reduced, before performing the surgical therapy. The unstable osteosynthesis such as simple screw "osteosynthesis" with wire or thread are contraindicated.  相似文献   
9.
经典CIC抽取滤波器处理宽带信号时幅频响应不理想,满足带外衰减指标时,通带衰减过大,难以满足抗混叠性能要求.针对该问题,提出了一种改善性能的方法,在已有的分级抽取滤波器的基础上利用锐化技术提高滤波器阻带衰减,并利用补偿滤波器在采样率降低后对通带进行额外补偿,减少计算量的同时使带内更平坦.仿真分析表明,改进后的滤波器的通...  相似文献   
10.
Zn还原法制多晶硅会产生大量的ZnCl2副产物,在不添加其他辅助电解质情况下,成功利用ZnCl2熔盐制备出了Zn,纯度可达70.74%,验收了工艺的可行性。结果表明,在400~550℃范围内,随着电解温度的升高,熔盐电导率逐渐升高,有利于电解反应。但是继续升高温度至700℃时,ZnCl2蒸气压迅速上升到63.204kPa,挥发造成损失十分严重,且易堵塞出气管,反应温度控制在550℃左右较合适。另外,此工艺由于受ZnCl2本身属性的约束,离产业化还有一定距离。  相似文献   
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