铜离子掺杂对高铁低钙水泥熟料性能的影响

基于C4AF可以提高水泥基材料的抗蚀性,以高铁低钙水泥熟料为研究对象,掺入不同含量的CuO,通过对熟料及其水化产物进行X射线衍射(XRD)、水化热、抗压强度、非蒸发水含量和固化氯离子能力等测试,探究Cu2+对高铁低钙水泥熟料水化性能与氯离子吸附固化能力的影响.结果发现,适量CuO的掺入促进了高铁低钙水泥熟料中C4AF的生成,降低了熟料液相的粘度,有利于C3S的晶粒生长,有利于提高高铁低钙水泥熟料的水化活性和固化氯离子能力,最佳掺量为0.2 wt％.     

陕南山地烟田不同植烟年限土壤养分的变化

为给陕南山地烟草生产布局及有针对性的施肥措施提供依据,分析了陕南山地烟田不同植烟年限(0~15年)与土壤养分含量的关系。结果表明:随着植烟年限延长,有机质线性下降,全氮和速效钾显著上升,有效磷先上升后下降;氯、有效铁、有效锰、有效硼和有效铜无显著变化或变化很小,有效锌则在第1年急剧下降,之后保持稳定,10年后再次显著下降。认为陕南山地烟区烟叶生产中应适当增加有机肥的施用而合理控制氮肥、磷肥和钾肥的施用,并要注意锌肥的补充。     

温州市龙湾段标准堤工程软土地基变形原位观测

温州市龙湾段标准堤地基土中普遍存在一层海积淤泥,其强度低,压缩性高,承载力低,不能满足标准堤填筑及水闸运行的要求。采用预压法进行地基处理,取得的地基沉降、水平位移、孔隙水压力等现场观测资料,总结分析了该段海积淤泥地基的变形规律和特点。并提供了有关的原型观测数据,其沉降曲线规律性较好。     

用Tow-Thomas电路设计含有限非零传输零点有源滤波器的方法

Tow-Thomas电路是一种实现全极点滤波器的典型电路。本文给出了用Tow-Thoms电路设计含有限非零传输零点有源滤波器的方法，从而使Tow-Thomas电路可用于单片集成滤波器电路。而文中给出的公式可用于计算外接元件。设计实例表明了文中给出的计算公式的正确性。     

Effect of preparation method on the dispersion and activity of V2O5–Al2O3 catalysts

Al2O3-supported 12 wt% V2O5 catalysts were prepared by physically grinding both the oxides (solid–solid wetting) and by wet impregnation techniques. The physical mixtures (PM) were treated under two different conditions – calcination in the presence of dry oxygen and wet oxygen. The catalysts were characterized by x-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, electron spin resonance and oxygen and carbon dioxide chemisorptions. Vanadia dispersion of the physical mixture calcined in the presence of wet oxygen was found to be very similar to that of the V2O5/Al2O3 catalyst prepared by the standard impregnation method. Methanol partial oxidation activities of these catalysts were also comparable. This revised version was published online in November 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

云广特高压直流输电系统直流滤波器性能的若干问题

介绍实际工程中所用的直流滤波器的形式并讨论其参数的选择方式，同时介绍用于评价直流滤波器设计性能指标的等效干扰电流 Ieq 以及用于计算 Ieq 的三脉动谐波模型。以目前在研待建的云广特高压直流工程为例，利用Siemens公司的谐波分布计算程序HarmDistr进行计算，讨论分析各种因素对 Ieq 的影响。最后针对不同的直流系统运行工况、不同的直流滤波器的投切组合进行直流滤波器性能计算，比较 Ieq 的大小并进行分析讨论。     

Convective Heat Transfer to Canned Liquid Foods in a Steritort

Heat transfer coefficients to canned Newtonian and non-Newtonian liquids were determined in a Steritort. Dimensionless correlations of the form, NU_D= A₁ (Gr P_I)^A2+ A₃ (ReD Pr L/D)^A4 correlated well the data. The diameter of the can was the characteristic dimension and the properties of each fluid were evaluated at the average of its initial and final temperatures. The contribution of free convection was significant (44 - 97%). The data with non-Newtonian fluids were correlated using the generalized Reynolds number (Re_D?), and the Prandtl and the Grashof numbers based on the apparent viscosity in Re_D?. It appears that the mechanism of heat transfer was also changed by conduction in the case of a 0.75% sugar gum solution whose consistency index of the power law model was about 0.9N sⁿ/m² at 6°C.     

特低渗油藏水平井布井方式研究

本文以西峰油田董志区长8油藏为例，运用数值模拟技术，研究了水平井组合方式及其井网形式。研究结果表明，水平井是提高特低渗油藏开发效果的有效途径。结合长庆特低渗储层吸水性能好的特点，认为采用直井注水，水平段走向垂直于储层最大主应力方位的水平井采油的井网组合开发效果最佳。     

苏州河河口水闸工程设计特色

在简要介绍苏州河河口水闸工程设计背景及工程概况基础上,从闸址选择、工程标准与规模论证、闸门门型选择、总体结构方案论证、施工组织设计、环境保护、工程效益论证等各方介绍了工程设计特色,并从满足多功能要求基础上介绍了水工、机电与金属结构方面设计存在的难点,从而为今后同类工程设计提供参考。