Integral barrier Lyapunov function-based adaptive fuzzy output feedback control for nonlinear delayed systems with time-varying full-state constraints

In this article, an adaptive fuzzy output feedback control method is presented for nonlinear time-delay systems with time-varying full state constraints and input saturation. To overcome the problem of time-varying constraints, the integral barrier Lyapunov functions (IBLFs) integrating with dynamic surface control (DSC) are applied for the first time to keep the state from violating constraints. The effects of unknown time delays can be removed by using designed Lyapunov-Krasovskii functions (LKFs). An auxiliary design system is introduced to solve the problem of input saturation. The unknown nonlinear functions are approximated by the fuzzy logic systems (FLS), and the unmeasured states are estimated by a designed fuzzy observer. The novel controller can guarantee that all signals remain semiglobally uniformly ultimately bounded and satisfactory tracking performance is achieved. Finally, two simulation examples illustrate the effectiveness of the presented control methods.     

浅议糯米酒的研制及系列化

经过对现在普遍采用的糯米酒生产工艺的改进，多次研制试验，最后确定的两种工艺为；（1）清质型工艺流程；（2）乳浊型工艺流程。合理的工艺条件参数为：淋饭温度30－35℃；多曲混合发酵，曲的用量为1％左右；糖化温度30－35℃，2－3d，最终糖度25g/100ml，加浆发酵温度0－5℃，灌装杀菌温度75－80℃，45min。     

中小学校的电气设计探讨

随着政府对教育的投入比重逐年提高．近年来新建改建的学校也越来越多．虽然学校的电气设计并不复杂。但变配电系统、照明及配电装置、弱电、防雷及接地等均有其一定的特殊性。其设计的深度直接影响到学生的学习环境和学校的经济利益。     

基于锁相同步检测的数字化阻抗测试方法

介绍了一种数字化阻抗测试方法，它采用锁相同步采样、数字化矢量电压电流比法及校准技术测试元器件或线路阻抗。同时介绍了相应实验电路原理，并结合线路接口，进行了通信电缆的线路阻抗测试实验。     

竹/玻璃钢复合建筑材料的研制及性能分析

竹/玻璃钢复合建筑材料是一种新型三维复合材料.本文对其进行了结构设计的研究,并通过大量试验对其力学性能进行了分析,结果证明竹/玻璃钢复合建筑材料确实是一种重量轻、性能好、工艺简单、价格便宜的材料,具有广阔的应用前景.     

LoVis: Local Pattern Visualization for Model Refinement

Linear models are commonly used to identify trends in data. While it is an easy task to build linear models using pre‐selected variables, it is challenging to select the best variables from a large number of alternatives. Most metrics for selecting variables are global in nature, and thus not useful for identifying local patterns. In this work, we present an integrated framework with visual representations that allows the user to incrementally build and verify models in three model spaces that support local pattern discovery and summarization: model complementarity, model diversity, and model representivity. Visual representations are designed and implemented for each of the model spaces. Our visualizations enable the discovery of complementary variables, i.e., those that perform well in modeling different subsets of data points. They also support the isolation of local models based on a diversity measure. Furthermore, the system integrates a hierarchical representation to identify the outlier local trends and the local trends that share similar directions in the model space. A case study on financial risk analysis is discussed, followed by a user study.     

转杯纺开发非棉针织纱探讨

转杯纺是新型纺纱中技术最成熟、发展最快,使用量最多的一种新型纺纱技术.浙江省目前不仅是国内拥有转杯纺产能较多的省份之一,而且也是引进国际上最先进的全自动,半自动转杯纺机最多的省份,用转杯纺机开发非棉针织纱,是调整转杯纺产品结构的一项重要决策,对转杯纺产能的持续发展与转杯纺纱线应用范围拓展均有积极意义.     

多目标资源受限项目调度的多种群蚁群算法

为实现资源受限项目调度的多目标优化,通过改进传统蚁群算法,提出适用于多目标优化的多种群蚁群算法.该算法基于串行进度生成机制,每个蚁群具有各自的目标函数、与目标函数相匹配的不同搜索策略以及各自的信息素更新机制.各蚁群独立进行搜索决策,但各蚁群之间存在信息素的相互作用,从而实现加速搜索.针对多目标资源受限项目调度问题设计新的精英策略.在目标规划基础上构造一系列多目标项目调度算例,经系统测试表明,所提出的多种群蚁群算法能够有效优化资源受限项目的资源配置,实现多目标优化.     

Synthesis of calcium silicate hydrate based on steel slag with various alkalinities

This study aimed to improve the hydraulic potential properties of the slag. Therefore, a method of dynamic hydrothermal synthesis was applied to synthesize calcium silicate hydrate. The phases and nanostructures were characterized by XRD, FTIR, TEM, and BET nitrogen adsorption. The infl uence of alkalinity of steel slag on its structures and properties was discussed. The experimental results show that, the main product is amorphous calcium silicate hydrate gel with fl occulent or fi brous pattern with a BET specifi c surface area up to 77 m2/g and pore volume of 0.34 mL/g. Compared with low alkalinity steel slag, calcium silicate hydrate synthesized from higher alkalinity steel slag is prone to transform to tobermorite structure.     

制粉工艺对贮氢合金电化学性能的影响研究

研究了干法、湿法和湿法加添加剂三种制粉工艺对贮氢合金电化学性能的影响 ,结果表明 :制粉工艺对合金粉末的表面形貌、粒度分布、氧含量均存在很大的影响 ,并影响到其电化学性能。当采用湿法制粉工艺时 ,贮氢合金电极的活化性能较干法制粉明显改善 ,若加入一定量的添加剂 ,活化性能进一步提高 ,第一次放电容量即达到2 78mAh·g-1,第二次放电容量达到合金电极的稳定容量 32 2mAh·g-1。湿法制粉对贮氢合金电极的循环稳定性能有一定的负面影响 ,这可能与贮氢合金粉末表面的氧化和细粉相对含量较多有关 ,然而 ,当加入一定量的添加剂以后 ,贮氢合金电极的氧含量得到有效的控制 ,3C充放循环稳定寿命达到 5 0 0次 ,与干法制粉工艺接近。