全文获取类型
收费全文 | 717篇 |
免费 | 2篇 |
国内免费 | 2篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 3篇 |
综合类 | 5篇 |
化学工业 | 139篇 |
金属工艺 | 22篇 |
机械仪表 | 22篇 |
建筑科学 | 22篇 |
能源动力 | 19篇 |
轻工业 | 91篇 |
水利工程 | 1篇 |
石油天然气 | 2篇 |
无线电 | 59篇 |
一般工业技术 | 141篇 |
冶金工业 | 48篇 |
原子能技术 | 10篇 |
自动化技术 | 137篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 1篇 |
2023年 | 5篇 |
2022年 | 12篇 |
2021年 | 13篇 |
2020年 | 9篇 |
2019年 | 7篇 |
2018年 | 5篇 |
2017年 | 10篇 |
2016年 | 23篇 |
2015年 | 11篇 |
2014年 | 36篇 |
2013年 | 45篇 |
2012年 | 42篇 |
2011年 | 68篇 |
2010年 | 43篇 |
2009年 | 42篇 |
2008年 | 40篇 |
2007年 | 34篇 |
2006年 | 33篇 |
2005年 | 18篇 |
2004年 | 24篇 |
2003年 | 28篇 |
2002年 | 15篇 |
2001年 | 8篇 |
2000年 | 15篇 |
1999年 | 16篇 |
1998年 | 18篇 |
1997年 | 16篇 |
1996年 | 13篇 |
1995年 | 11篇 |
1994年 | 7篇 |
1993年 | 8篇 |
1992年 | 7篇 |
1991年 | 4篇 |
1990年 | 2篇 |
1989年 | 4篇 |
1988年 | 2篇 |
1987年 | 2篇 |
1986年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1980年 | 4篇 |
1977年 | 2篇 |
1976年 | 4篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
1974年 | 2篇 |
1973年 | 1篇 |
1967年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有721条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
1.
Analysis of electrocardiograms during atrial fibrillation 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Vincent Jacquemet Adriaan van Oosterom Jean-Marc Vesin Lukas Kappenberger 《IEEE engineering in medicine and biology magazine》2006,25(6):79-88
The research discussed in this article is motivated by the search for an optimal classification of the different types of atrial fibrillation (AF) on the basis of recorded atrial signals. This would facilitate the selection of an optimal therapy. This article focuses on the biophysical models of the genesis of ECG waveforms during AF. The model of the electric activity of the atria was found to have sufficient realism to be used to describe the electric sources during AF. The inclusion of the volume conduction model resulted in electrocardiographic signals that are in all aspects similar to those observed clinically. The model is currently applied to solve various problems related to optimal signal preprocessing and extraction of features in AF signals for the classification of AF abnormalities. The biophysical model of the atrial activity is an essential element in this research, since it is capable of describing the electric source specifications derived from different hypotheses relating to the etiology of AF 相似文献
2.
3.
Véronique Baroghel-Bouny Patrick Belin Matthias Maultzsch Dominique Henry 《Materials and Structures》2007,40(8):759-781
Within the framework of the evaluation and the prediction of chloride-induced corrosion risks, simple and rapid AgNO3 spray tests can be proposed for various issues. This paper forms the first part of a series. In this first part, the Maultzsch
procedure (spraying of 0.1-N AgNO3 solution + K2CrO4) as well as the procedure based on the use of a sole AgNO3 solution have been investigated on a broad range of concretes. These procedures have also been compared to the Collepardi
procedure (spraying of 0.1-N AgNO3 + fluoresceine). The feasibility of these colorimetric techniques on saturated specimens cast in laboratory, after non-steady-state
diffusion tests carried out in various conditions, is discussed. In addition, the results obtained from applying such spray
tests in field conditions on cores drilled out from various RC test specimens exposed to a marine environment (tidal zone)
and to a road and cold environment (freezing-thawing cycles and spraying of deicing salts) are presented. Colorimetric methods
have in particular been applied here to the assessment of the average chloride penetration depth and of its evolution versus
time (kinetics). Moreover, the detection threshold of these techniques has been investigated in various environments. The
possible sources of discrepancy on the results have been analysed. 相似文献
4.
Quinkal Isabelle; Davasse Valerie; Gaillard Jacques; Moulis Jean-Marc 《Protein engineering, design & selection : PEDS》1994,7(5):681-687
The widespread occurrence of Pro residues adjacent to Cys ligandsin the sequences of [4Fe-4S] electron transfer proteins hasnot yet found a functional basis. The two such Pro of Clostridiumpasteurianum 2[4Fe-4S] ferredoxin have been probed by site-directedmutagenesis. Any one of them, but not both simultaneously, canbe substituted without impairing the proper folding of the protein.The reduction potentials of the ferredoxin variants fall ina narrow range of <20 mV above the potential of the nativeprotein. The biological activities with C.pasteurianum hydrogenaseand pyruvate-ferredoxin oxidoreductase do not change significantly,except when Lys replaces Pro. In these cases, the data suggestthat the two clusters of 2[4Fe-4S] ferredoxin may not alwaysbe equivalent in the interaction with the redox partners. Destabilizationof the structure has been observed as the consequence of theProl9 or Pro48 substitutions. Using 2-D NMR, this effect hasbeen associated with perturbations of both the hydrogen bondnetwork and one amino acid side chain around the [4Fe-4S] clusters.Thus, the conserved Pro found in the binding motif of [4Fe-4S]clusters in proteins strongly stabilizes the active site butdoes not play an essential role in the mechanism of electrontransfer. 相似文献
5.
Jean-Marc Tulliani Laura MontanaroAlfredo Negro Mario Collepardi 《Cement and Concrete Research》2002,32(6):843-849
A case history of a severe degradation of concrete foundation plinths and piers of an about-35-year-old building located in Northern Italy is described. Significant amounts of gypsum, near ettringite and/or thaumasite were detected by X-ray diffraction analyses performed on ground concrete samples. Large gypsum crystals were mainly located at the interface between the cement paste and aggregates, as observed by scanning electron microscopy coupled to energy-dispersive spectroscopy microanalysis. The degradation effects increased with decreasing the distance of concrete structures from an absorbing well located in the courtyard of the building. The well was recognized as the sulfate source due to the microorganism metabolism of sulfur compounds present in the sewage. Consequences of this attack were a very poor bond strength between cement paste and aggregates and a severe cracking of the concrete cover of the steel reinforcement. 相似文献
6.
The damage induced in 3C-SiC epilayers on a silicon wafer by 2.3-MeV Si ion irradiation for fluences of 1014, 1015, and 1016 cm−2, was studied by conventional and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (TEM/HRTEM). The evolution of extended defects and lattice disorder is followed in both the 3C-SiC film and Si substrate as a function of ion fluence, with reference to previous FTIR spectroscopy data. The likelihood of athermal unfaulting of native stacking faults by point defect migration to the native stacking faults is discussed in relation to damage recovery. Threshold energy densities and irradiation doses for dislocation loop formation and amorphous phase transformation are deduced from the damage depth profile by nuclear collisions. The role of electronic excitations on the damage recovery at high fluence is also addressed for both SiC and Si. 相似文献
7.
The multinomial probit model has emerged as a useful framework for modeling nominal categorical data, but extending such models to multivariate measures presents computational challenges. Following a Bayesian paradigm, we use a Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) method to analyze multivariate nominal measures through multivariate multinomial probit models. As with a univariate version of the model, identification of model parameters requires restrictions on the covariance matrix of the latent variables that are introduced to define the probit specification. To sample the covariance matrix with restrictions within the MCMC procedure, we use a parameter-extended Metropolis-Hastings algorithm that incorporates artificial variance parameters to transform the problem into a set of simpler tasks including sampling an unrestricted covariance matrix. The parameter-extended algorithm also allows for flexible prior distributions on covariance matrices. The prior specification in the method described here generalizes earlier approaches to analyzing univariate nominal data, and the multivariate correlation structure in the method described here generalizes the autoregressive structure proposed in previous multiperiod multinomial probit models. Our methodology is illustrated through a simulated example and an application to a cancer-control study aiming to achieve early detection of breast cancer. 相似文献
8.
Multi-behavior agent model for planning in supply chains: An application to the lumber industry 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Recent economic and international threats to western industries have encouraged companies to increase their performance in all ways possible. Many look to deal quickly with disturbances, reduce inventory, and exchange information promptly throughout the supply chain. In other words they want to become more agile. To reach this objective it is critical for planning systems to present planning strategies adapted to the different contexts, to attain better performances. Due to consolidation, the development of integrated supply chains and the use of inter-organizational information systems have increased business interdependencies and in turn the need for increased collaboration to deal with disturbance in a synchronized way. Thus, agility and synchronization in supply chains are critical to maintain overall performance. In order to develop tools to increase the agility of the supply chain and to promote the collaborative management of such disturbances, agent-based technology takes advantage of the ability of agents to make autonomous decisions in a distributed network through the use of advanced collaboration mechanisms. Moreover, because of the highly instable and dynamic environment of today's supply chains, planning agents must handle multiple problem solving approaches. This paper proposes a Multi-behavior planning agent model using different planning strategies when decisions are supported by a distributed planning system. The implementation of this solution is realized through the FOR@C experimental agent-based platform, dedicated to supply chain planning for the lumber industry. 相似文献
9.
Cyril Dedieu Anaïs Barasinski Francisco Chinesta Jean-Marc Dupillier 《International Journal of Material Forming》2017,10(5):779-792
In a context of cost reduction, in situ filament winding of thermoplastic matrix composites becomes an appealing process. As residual stresses could considerably affect the produced part, models were proposed to predict process-induced residual stresses. After developing a validated thermal model of the process, mainly three different aspects are here addressed: the continuous bonding occurring during the process, the effect of the processed layer on the structure, and the effect of the curvature of the mandrel. While stresses coming from the continuous bonding appeared to be negligible, consequent levels of stresses can be achieved due to an iterative compression of the structure by the tow (supposed to be under tension). The mandrel properties and the tow tension profile followed during winding are essential parameters that might induce several different stress states. A comparison between measured and computed end-to-end openings of split rings illustrates the accuracy of the proposed models. 相似文献
10.
Olivier Llopis Jean-Marc Dienot Jacques Verdier Robert Plana Michel Gayral Jacques Graffeuil 《电信纪事》1996,51(3-4):121-129
The conversion of low frequency noise into phase noise in microwave oscillators is studied through an analytical calculation of the pushing factor. This calculation is based on a simplified equivalent circuit for two types of active devices : field effect transistors (Fet) and heterojunction bipolar transistors (hbt). The preeminence in the conversion process of the gate- source capacitance in theFet and the base- emitter junction in thehbt is pointed out. Practical methods are proposed to reduce the phase noise in these circuits. 相似文献