全文获取类型
收费全文 | 79113篇 |
免费 | 8241篇 |
国内免费 | 5341篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 5817篇 |
技术理论 | 5篇 |
综合类 | 8358篇 |
化学工业 | 11623篇 |
金属工艺 | 4552篇 |
机械仪表 | 5232篇 |
建筑科学 | 6091篇 |
矿业工程 | 2122篇 |
能源动力 | 2229篇 |
轻工业 | 9019篇 |
水利工程 | 2074篇 |
石油天然气 | 3130篇 |
武器工业 | 907篇 |
无线电 | 8695篇 |
一般工业技术 | 7645篇 |
冶金工业 | 3005篇 |
原子能技术 | 1211篇 |
自动化技术 | 10980篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 443篇 |
2023年 | 1279篇 |
2022年 | 2615篇 |
2021年 | 3391篇 |
2020年 | 2507篇 |
2019年 | 1884篇 |
2018年 | 2145篇 |
2017年 | 2363篇 |
2016年 | 2158篇 |
2015年 | 3304篇 |
2014年 | 4110篇 |
2013年 | 5055篇 |
2012年 | 6016篇 |
2011年 | 6513篇 |
2010年 | 5890篇 |
2009年 | 5742篇 |
2008年 | 5806篇 |
2007年 | 5660篇 |
2006年 | 5005篇 |
2005年 | 4211篇 |
2004年 | 3065篇 |
2003年 | 2159篇 |
2002年 | 2147篇 |
2001年 | 1969篇 |
2000年 | 1710篇 |
1999年 | 1192篇 |
1998年 | 800篇 |
1997年 | 682篇 |
1996年 | 566篇 |
1995年 | 498篇 |
1994年 | 362篇 |
1993年 | 280篇 |
1992年 | 263篇 |
1991年 | 193篇 |
1990年 | 141篇 |
1989年 | 133篇 |
1988年 | 114篇 |
1987年 | 62篇 |
1986年 | 65篇 |
1985年 | 31篇 |
1984年 | 37篇 |
1983年 | 20篇 |
1982年 | 15篇 |
1981年 | 21篇 |
1980年 | 24篇 |
1979年 | 14篇 |
1976年 | 7篇 |
1975年 | 4篇 |
1959年 | 7篇 |
1951年 | 6篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Wenshu Chen Jiajun Gu Yongping Du Fang Song Fanxing Bu Jinghan Li Yang Yuan Ruichun Luo Qinglei Liu Di Zhang 《Advanced functional materials》2020,30(25)
Large‐scale production of hydrogen from water‐alkali electrolyzers is impeded by the sluggish kinetics of hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) electrocatalysts. The hybridization of an acid‐active HER catalyst with a cocatalyst at the nanoscale helps boost HER kinetics in alkaline media. Here, it is demonstrated that 1T–MoS2 nanosheet edges (instead of basal planes) decorated by metal hydroxides form highly active / heterostructures, which significantly enhance HER performance in alkaline media. Featured with rich / sites, the fabricated 1T–MoS2 QS/Ni(OH)2 hybrid (quantum sized 1T–MoS2 sheets decorated with Ni(OH)2 via interface engineering) only requires overpotentials of 57 and 112 mV to drive HER current densities of 10 and 100 mA cm?2, respectively, and has a low Tafel slope of 30 mV dec?1 in 1 m KOH. So far, this is the best performance for MoS2‐based electrocatalysts and the 1T–MoS2 QS/Ni(OH)2 hybrid is among the best‐performing non‐Pt alkaline HER electrocatalysts known. The HER process is durable for 100 h at current densities up to 500 mA cm?2. This work not only provides an active, cost‐effective, and robust alkaline HER electrocatalyst, but also demonstrates a design strategy for preparing high‐performance catalysts based on edge‐rich 2D quantum sheets for other catalytic reactions. 相似文献
2.
3.
4.
Rapid synthesis of silver nanowires(Ag NWs) with high quality and a broad processing window is challenging because of the low selectivity of the formation of multiply twinned particles at the nucleation stage for subsequent Ag NWs growth.Herein we report a systematic study of the water-involved heterogeneous nucleation of Ag NWs with high rate(less than 20 min) in a simple and scalable preparation method.Using glycerol as a reducing agent and a solvent with a high boiling point,the reaction is rapidly heated to 210 ℃ in air to synthesize Ag NWs with a very high yield in gram level.It is noted that the addition of a small dose of water plays a key role for obtaining highly pure Ag NWs in high yield,and the optimal water/glycerol ratio is0.25%.After investigating a series of forming factors including reaction temperature and dose of catalysts,the formation kinetics and mechanism of the Ag NWs are proposed.Compared to other preparation methods,our strategy is simple and reproducible.These Ag NWs show a strong Raman enhancement effect for organic molecules on their surface. 相似文献
5.
6.
7.
为了系统地评价胸腺五肽作为辅助药物治疗各种肺癌的疗效及其对机体免疫功能的影响,利用电子检索收集有关胸腺五肽联合放疗或化疗方案治疗肺癌的临床随机对照试验文献,对符合纳入标准的文献,采用RevMan5.3 软件进行系统评价。最终共纳入文献 9 篇,总样本量 784 例。Meta 分析结果表明,胸腺五肽作为辅助药物治疗各种肺癌提高总有效率的差异无统计学意义[OR = 1.44, 95%CI(0.99, 2.10), P =0.06 > 0.05]。在对免疫功能的影响方面,胸腺五肽的使用显著增高外周血中的 CD3+ 细胞水平[OR = 5.88, 95% CI(2.34, 9.42), P =0.001],CD4+ 细胞水平也显著上升[OR =8.32, 95%CI(5.22, 11.42), P < 0.00001] , CD4+ /CD8+比值也有明显的提高[OR = 0.38, 95% CI(0.18, 0.59), P=0.0002],但 CD8+ 细胞水平的差异无统计学意义[OR =-3.12, 95% CI ( -9.02, 2.79), P >0.05]。总的来说,本研究在一定程度上反映了在辅助治疗肺癌方面,胸腺五肽能显著提高外周血中的 CD3+ 细胞水平、CD4+ 细胞水平、CD4+/CD8+ 比值。而对于治疗的有效率、CD8+ 细胞水平,差异无统计学意义。 相似文献
8.
目的: 探讨自身免疫性溶血性贫血(AIHA)患者外周血中调节性B细胞(Bregs)的表达及其在该病发病中的意义。方法:选择16例自身免疫性溶血性贫血患者和14例健康志愿者为研究对象,用流式细胞术分析外周血CD19+IL-10+调节性B细胞及CD19+CD24hiCD27+调节性B细胞的表达;ELISA方法检测培养上清液中IL-10的水平。结果:自身免疫性溶血性贫血患者外周血中CD19+IL-10+调节性B细胞、CD19+CD24hiCD27+调节性B细胞的表达分别为(1.27±0.39)%、(9.85±2.18)%,健康志愿者组分别为(2.92±0.71)%、(26.47±4.31)%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);自身免疫性溶血性贫血患者细胞培养上清中IL-10的水平低于健康志愿者组(P<0.05)。结论:自身免疫性溶血性贫血患者外周血中CD19+IL-10+调节性B细胞及CD19+CD24hiCD27+调节性B细胞比例降低,提示调节性B细胞可能参与自身免疫性溶血性贫血的发病过程。 相似文献
9.
Li D. You-Song Gu Xiang-Rong Chang Fu-Shen Li Li-Jie Qiao Zhong-Zhuo Tian Fang G.-D. Qing-Shan Song 《IEEE transactions on magnetics》2003,39(6):3554-3558
We deposited Fe-Ti-N magnetic films with a high sputtering power of 7 W/cm/sup 2/. When the composition of the films was in the range of Fe-Ti(3.9 at.%)-N(8.8 at.%) to Fe-Ti(3.3 at.%)-N(13.5 at.%), the films were composed of /spl alpha/' and Ti/sub 2/N precipitates. With the addition of nitrogen, 4/spl pi/M/sub s/ became higher than that of pure iron, reaching a maximum of 23.8 kG. At the same time, H/sub c/ was reduced to a minimum of 1.12 Oe. The best films can meet the needs of the recording head in dual-element giant magnetoresistive/inductive heads, yielding high storage density (10 Gb/in/sup 2/). The incorporation of N in /spl alpha/-Fe brought about the /spl alpha/' phase with its higher saturation magnetization. Ti additions inhibited the equilibrium decomposition /spl alpha/'/spl rarr//spl alpha/+/spl gamma/'. Because H/sub C//sup D//spl prop/D/sup 6/, where D is average grain diameter, grain size control is very important. The nitrogen induces severe distortion of the /spl alpha/' lattice, which can cause the grains to break into pieces and reduce the grain size. High sputtering power also led to the formation of fine grains, with diameter in the order of 14 nm. Probably Ti/sub 2/N is preferentially precipitated on the grain boundary, pinning the grain boundary and stabilizing the grain size during high-temperature heat treatment. The temperature limit for stability of the structure and its associated low coercivity was not less than 520/spl deg/C. 相似文献
10.
声波测井换能器的激发响应由换能器振动时所表现出来的动态阻抗和激发电路参数决定。而换能器的动态(阻抗)参数随压电晶体及其装配方式(力学边界条件)改变。为了测量换能器动态参数的影响,采用声波测井仪器常用的压电晶体和升压变压器,通过改变激发脉冲宽度和直流电压进行了实验,结果发现:在换能器两端的瞬态响应中,一共有三个二阶网络响应,分别对应于不同的频率。最低的一个影响声波测井波形的基线、与换能器主频接近的一个决定激发效率以及电路与压电晶体之间的匹配关系,是激发电路设计中比较关键的,其参数可以通过导纳圆测量仪器得到。 相似文献