炼油废白土在水泥厂燃煤自备电厂中再利用的实践

本项目主要研究和实现了工业废白土在BAYAH燃煤自备电厂中的再利用,实现变废为宝,减少了环境污染,同时为企业创造了一定的经济效益。针对废白土的特性,对燃料输送系统给煤机、皮带机、煤仓、下料溜子和排渣系统进行了改造。通过修改操作规程消除废白土对锅炉运行的影响。     

Real-time molecular characterization of air pollutants in a Hong Kong residence: Implication of indoor source emissions and heterogeneous chemistry

Due to the high health risks associated with indoor air pollutants and long-term exposure, indoor air quality has received increasing attention. In this study, we put emphasis on the molecular composition, source emissions, and chemical aging of air pollutants in a residence with designed activities mimicking ordinary Hong Kong homes. More than 150 air pollutants were detected at molecular level, 87 of which were quantified at a time resolution of not less than 1 hour. The indoor-to-outdoor ratios were higher than 1 for most of the primary air pollutants, due to emissions of indoor activities and indoor backgrounds (especially for aldehydes). In contrast, many secondary air pollutants exhibited higher concentrations in outdoor air. Painting ranked first in aldehyde emissions, which also caused great enhancement of aromatics. Incense burning had the highest emissions of particle-phase organics, with vanillic acid and syringic acid as markers. The other noteworthy fingerprints enabled by online measurements included linoleic acid, cholesterol, and oleic acid for cooking, 2,5-dimethylfuran, stigmasterol, iso-/anteiso-alkanes, and fructose isomers for smoking, C₂₈-C₃₄ even n-alkanes for candle burning, and monoterpenes for the use of air freshener, cleaning agents, and camphor oil. We showed clear evidence of chemical aging of cooking emissions, giving a hint of indoor heterogeneous chemistry. This study highlights the value of organic molecules measured at high time resolutions in enhancing our knowledge on indoor air quality.     

基于学生群体心理测试系统的设计

心理测试的根本目的是为了让人们在测试过程中，产生某些特定行为，即个体对测试题目的反应，并根据这些行为反应来推论其相应的心理特性。在一定程度上帮助我们了解人类的心理活动，并从中得到帮助。因此，本文对基于学生群体心理测试系统的设计进行深入研究。     

博宁联合化疗治疗骨转移癌的疗效分析

目的 :分析单纯化疗与博守联合化疗对实体瘤骨转移引起疼痛治疗的效果。方法 :42例病人随机分为单纯化疗组和化疗联合博宁组 ,对疼痛缓解程度和活动能力改善等进行对照研究。结果 :化疗联合应用博宁组疼痛缓解率及肿瘤变化方面明显优于单纯联合化疗组 (P <0 .0 5 ) ,而在活动能力改善方面则无明显差别。结论 :博宁联合化疗治疗骨转移癌引起的疼痛效果优于单纯联合化疗     

彩电机壳结构CAD(Ⅺ)——冲击锤试验中机壳的动强度计算

本文采用能量法计算冲击锤试验中机壳的动强度,其计算为彩电微机系统CEDS中结构分析子系统的一部分。     

Prediction mode modulated data-hiding algorithm for H.264/AVC

In this paper, a data-hiding algorithm with large data payload for H.264/AVC is proposed. The secret information is embedded by modulating the prediction modes of 4?×?4 luminance blocks. If the best mode does not match the information bit, the prediction mode should be modulated by replacing the best mode with the substitute mode. The substitute mode is the one with the least Lagrangian cost among those having different parity with the best mode. Due to high secrecy and easy reproducibility of chaos, the secret information is first encrypted by a chaotic sequence and then a small number of luminance blocks used for data embedding are randomly selected in each macroblock based on another chaotic sequence. The usefulness of multilevel chaotic keys and privacy of the number of 4?×?4 luminance blocks enhance the security. The hidden information can be extracted directly from the encoded stream without resorting to the original video, and merely requires decoding the intra-prediction mode from bit stream rather than decoding the whole video. Experimental results show that the proposed hiding scheme can effectively embed information with little bit rate increase and almost no quality degradation.     

在铸造过程中实施渗碳的效果及机理

采用在铸型中放置石墨片，然后浇注低碳合金钢的方法，制造表面耐磨材料。分析了铸造过程中渗碳的效果及机理，讨论了影响组织和渗层深度的因素。     

DMFC阳极催化剂用GRQD-NiCo2O4复合物的制备与电催化活性分析

采用水热法制备GRQD-NiCo₂O₄复合物,利用XRD、SEM及TEM分析其微结构,并探讨其作为DMFC阳极催化剂使用时的电化学性能。微结构分析表明所得GRQD-NiCo₂O₄复合物皆为具NiCo₂O₄单一相的尖晶石结构,且GRQD质量浓度高于0.25 g/mL后表面形貌将转变GRQD与NiCo₂O₄相互结合的状态。电化学分析表明添加GRQD可有效增强NiCo₂O₄的导电性并提升其电化学稳定性,其中GRQD质量浓度为0.25 g/mL时所得样品经500次循环测试后电流密度约为77.5 A/g,与循环5次后相比其电流密度剩余量最大（约为69.7%）,该样品作为DMFC阳极催化剂使用时性价比最佳。     

渗碳工艺CAD软件的研究开发

研究开发的渗碳工艺CAD软件,采用模块结构,菜单式操作,可对不同钢种进行不同渗碳工艺的工艺参数设计和渗碳过程模拟。     

基于FR算法的数据模型三维可视化研究

针对传统数据模型描述方式无法满足用户快速理解和使用数据模型的不足,论文提出建立数据模型的三维可视化描述.对于传统FR算法在实体节点过多时将导致图形绘制过慢、连线交叉过多等问题,论文结合数据模型的特点,基于实体结构和实体属性对FR算法进行改进,改进后的FR算法不仅能快速地绘制三维图形,而且可以显示实体节点及实体关联等信息,从而辅助建立三维可视化模型,直观的表达数据模型,梳理数据模型的结构,加快用户对数据模型的理解.