Convective Heat Transfer to Canned Liquid Foods in a Steritort

Heat transfer coefficients to canned Newtonian and non-Newtonian liquids were determined in a Steritort. Dimensionless correlations of the form, NU_D= A₁ (Gr P_I)^A2+ A₃ (ReD Pr L/D)^A4 correlated well the data. The diameter of the can was the characteristic dimension and the properties of each fluid were evaluated at the average of its initial and final temperatures. The contribution of free convection was significant (44 - 97%). The data with non-Newtonian fluids were correlated using the generalized Reynolds number (Re_D?), and the Prandtl and the Grashof numbers based on the apparent viscosity in Re_D?. It appears that the mechanism of heat transfer was also changed by conduction in the case of a 0.75% sugar gum solution whose consistency index of the power law model was about 0.9N sⁿ/m² at 6°C.     

特低渗油藏水平井布井方式研究

本文以西峰油田董志区长8油藏为例，运用数值模拟技术，研究了水平井组合方式及其井网形式。研究结果表明，水平井是提高特低渗油藏开发效果的有效途径。结合长庆特低渗储层吸水性能好的特点，认为采用直井注水，水平段走向垂直于储层最大主应力方位的水平井采油的井网组合开发效果最佳。     

Design of the ECRH/ECCD Launcher System for HL-2A Tokamak

An ECRH/ECCD system with two 68GHz/500kW/1S gyrotrons will be built up in HL-2A tokamak. The location of the Gaussian beam waist is 580 mm away from the center of the plasmas and the beam radius is 37 mm at the center of the plasmas. Compared to the minor plasma radius （420 mm）, it is small enough for localized control. The launcher system covers a wide toroidal and poloidal steering range by the two steering plane mirrors. Therefore it is possible to explore the on- and off-axis heating over half of the plasma minor cross section and the co-current drive.     

火焰原子吸收法测定钠盛放容器的比较

文章通过一系列实验，对盛放水样的容器进行了比较，并得出了盛放容器对测定钠有影响的结论。     

铁路军事运输柔性捆绑加固器设计

为进一步提高军事装备铁路运输捆绑加固效率和运输安全性,针对现有加固器材存在的问题,从加固器适应性、可靠性和便利性等3个方面,分析铁路军事运输柔性捆绑加固器的设计需求;提出柔性织带和棘轮收紧器结构设计方案及其功能;论证铁路军事运输柔性捆绑加固器的技战术指标.     

面向储能技术的跨学科拔尖创新人才培养教学实践与探索

储能技术能够解决清洁可再生能源利用过程中存在的能量密度低、间歇性、波动大等问题,是促进我国乃至全球能源结构调整的关键技术.随着储能行业的快速发展,储能技术高水平人才的需求呈现井喷式增长.储能技术涉及动力工程及工程热物理、电气工程、材料科学与工程、化学工程与技术等学科的知识,具有较强的学科交叉性,从而给储能领域人才培养带来了很大的难度.针对储能技术高水平人才培养难和人才严重匮乏问题,中国矿业大学开展了面向储能技术的跨学科拔尖创新人才培养探索与实践,通过增设储能技术专业课,拓展学生跨学科的理论基础;建立交叉学科团队指导模式,充分发挥创新导师团队的正面引导作用;利用高水平储能创新平台反哺教学,实现储能交叉学科产教研协同育人.以上探索与实践取得了良好的效果,对储能行业拔尖创新人才的培养具有借鉴意义.     

电渣熔铸渣池热电场有限元模拟的前置处理

对电渣熔铸渣池进行了热电场有限元模拟的前置处理,建立了电渣熔铸渣池热电场数学模型,定义了以自耗电极、渣壳、水冷结晶器、渣池为对象的计算区域.借助大型有限元软件ANSYS,对计算区域进行了合理的单元、插值函数选取以及网格划分,研究发现渣池存在两个区域:一是温度很高、电流密度很大且分布很不均匀的小区域,位于自耗电极端部附近,为高热源区,另一是电流密度小且分布几乎均匀的大区域,为低热源区.     

冷却强度及变形程度对挤压AZ31镁合金组织性能的影响

选择AZ31镁合金为原材料,在400℃下挤压散热片型材,就冷却强度及变形程度对制品的性能(抗拉强度和导电率)及组织结构的影响进行研究。结果显示:挤压温度为400℃,制品经水冷却,变形程度大的型材具有更高的抗拉强度和导电率。