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有机硅橡胶原位增强新工艺 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文介绍了基于溶胶凝胶原理的有机硅橡胶原位增强新方法,按照生成的增强填料种类的不同,将原位增强体系划分为SiO2、TiO2、ZrO2等五类,并详细介绍了各种原位增强方法、增强机理以及由此获得的增强材料的热性能及机械性能. 相似文献
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The batch cooling crystallization initiated from spontaneous nucleation for aqueous solution of potas- sium nitrate was studied.The concentration and transmittance data were acquired on line throughout the operation. Based on solute mass transfer in both liquid and solid phases,a kinetic model was deduced by assuming that the late period of primary nucleation resembles the initial period of the secondary nucleation.Nucleation and crystal growth stages were identified.Kinetic parameters were estimated piecewise from online experimental data and compared with those in literature.The estimated kinetic parameters for stages without apparent primary nucleation agreed well with those in literature.Further,a simulated concentration curve was also drawn from the estimated kinetic parameters and it matched well with that in experiment. 相似文献
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通过共水解缩聚方法制备得到由单官能度Si-O链节(M链节)、三官能度Si-O链节(T链节)和四官能度Si-O链节(Q链节)构成且有不同M∶T∶Q链节比值、不同分子量及不同苯基含量的改性有机硅树脂。随苯基含量增加,树脂折射率增大,当苯基含量为0.39时,树脂折射率达到1.5117。利用红外光谱(FT-IR)、核磁共振(1H-NMR)和凝胶渗透色谱(GPC)对树脂进行了表征,计算得到M∶T∶Q比值;采用热重分析(TGA)、X射线衍射(XRD)及热重红外联用仪(TGA-IR)对惰性气氛中硅树脂的热稳定性、热降解过程及热降解产物结构进行了研究,MTQ硅树脂降解过程分为3个阶段,随苯基含量增加,热稳定性提高;经高温处理后,MTQ硅树脂完全转变为无定型的SiO2。 相似文献