全文获取类型
收费全文 | 32252篇 |
免费 | 3675篇 |
国内免费 | 2713篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 2893篇 |
综合类 | 3643篇 |
化学工业 | 4125篇 |
金属工艺 | 2253篇 |
机械仪表 | 2122篇 |
建筑科学 | 2339篇 |
矿业工程 | 1136篇 |
能源动力 | 802篇 |
轻工业 | 3841篇 |
水利工程 | 1085篇 |
石油天然气 | 1269篇 |
武器工业 | 479篇 |
无线电 | 3442篇 |
一般工业技术 | 2705篇 |
冶金工业 | 1093篇 |
原子能技术 | 655篇 |
自动化技术 | 4758篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 167篇 |
2023年 | 480篇 |
2022年 | 1098篇 |
2021年 | 1502篇 |
2020年 | 997篇 |
2019年 | 747篇 |
2018年 | 856篇 |
2017年 | 929篇 |
2016年 | 806篇 |
2015年 | 1356篇 |
2014年 | 1717篇 |
2013年 | 1985篇 |
2012年 | 2632篇 |
2011年 | 2707篇 |
2010年 | 2703篇 |
2009年 | 2557篇 |
2008年 | 2656篇 |
2007年 | 2711篇 |
2006年 | 2362篇 |
2005年 | 1944篇 |
2004年 | 1437篇 |
2003年 | 897篇 |
2002年 | 901篇 |
2001年 | 856篇 |
2000年 | 675篇 |
1999年 | 315篇 |
1998年 | 115篇 |
1997年 | 96篇 |
1996年 | 91篇 |
1995年 | 67篇 |
1994年 | 37篇 |
1993年 | 45篇 |
1992年 | 44篇 |
1991年 | 36篇 |
1990年 | 17篇 |
1989年 | 29篇 |
1988年 | 8篇 |
1987年 | 9篇 |
1986年 | 10篇 |
1985年 | 4篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 4篇 |
1982年 | 6篇 |
1981年 | 8篇 |
1980年 | 4篇 |
1979年 | 5篇 |
1959年 | 4篇 |
1951年 | 7篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
3.
Grain refinement is critical for fabricating high-quality Al-Si casting components in the application of automobile and aerospace industries,while the well-known Si-poisoning effect makes it difficult.Nbbased refiners offer an effective method to refine Al-Si casting alloys,but their anti Si-poisoning capability is far from being understood.In this work,the grain refining mechanism and the anti Si-poisoning effect in the Al-10 Si/Al-5 Nb-B system were systematically investigated by combining transmission electron microscope,first-principles calculations,and thermodynamic calculations.It is revealed that NbB2provides the main nucleation site in the Al-10 Si ingot inoculated by 0.1 wt.%Nb Al-5 Nb-B refiner.The exposed Nb atoms on the(0001)NbB2and(1-100)NbB2surface can be substituted by Al to form(Al,Nb)B2intermedia layers.In addition,a layer of NbAl3-like compound(NbAl3')can cover the surface of NbB2with the orientation relation of(1-100)[11-20]NbB2//(110)[110]NbAl3'.Both of the(Al,Nb)B2and NbAl3'intermedia layers contribute to enhancing the nucleation potency of NbB2particles.These discoveries provide fundamental insight to the grain refining mechanism of the Nb-B based refiners for Al-Si casting alloys and are expected to guide the future development of stronger refiners for Al-Si casting alloys. 相似文献
4.
5.
6.
7.
直升机行星传动轮系结构复杂、工况多变,其振动信号受工况影响大,在故障样本较少的情况下导致行星齿轮箱故障诊断准确率不高,早期故障诊断困难。针对上述问题,提出将堆栈收缩自动编码网络(stacked contractive autoencoder,简称SCAE)与辅助分类生成式对抗网络(auxiliary classifier generative adversarial networks,简称ACGAN)相结合的SCAE-ACGAN故障诊断方法。ACGAN的生成器产生与真实样本具有类似分布的生成样本,扩展训练样本集,并与真实样本一起输入至判别器进行训练。ACGAN采用SCAE作为判别器,利用SCAE良好的抗数据波动能力,从扩展样本集中挖掘出有效的深度特征,并实现样本的真伪与类别的判定。ACGAN的判别器和生成器在对抗学习训练机制下交替优化,提高方法的样本生成质量与故障判定能力。将SCAE-ACGAN应用于直升机行星轮裂纹故障诊断,结果表明,SCAE-ACGAN的故障诊断性能好,在样本数量少与工况变化情况下具有较好的健壮性和适应性。 相似文献
8.
江河湖海疏浚工程对于拓展和保障航运安全、促进生态恢复、维护/改善远海岛礁环境具有不可或缺的作用.目前,在绞吸和耙吸疏浚船上,多采用射线密度计及电磁流量计对输泥密度、产量等进行在线计量,并作为实现疏浚系统自动控制的重要参量.由于射线密度计潜在的人员健康、公共安全和环保风险,在一些国家和地区已建立了放射源的有序退出机制.电阻层析成像使用安装于管壁的电极阵列获得管道内流体的电导率分布,进而推导出管道内的泥浆密度,具有无辐射、全场测量及实时可视化的优点.电阻层析成像测量系统经过特殊设计,可适应从内陆淡水到海水的巨大电导率变化.初步测试表明,电阻层析成像测量数据与射线密度计具有良好一致性,具备了作为在线泥浆密度测量的可行性.此外,ERT可提供实时的流动成像,对于提高对疏浚管道监测能力和降低堵管概率具有重要意义. 相似文献
9.
Wen Cao Zhonghua Zhou Chenyu Li Qun Wang Yue Huang Shirley Shen 《Ceramics International》2021,47(2):1807-1818
Sodalime float (SF) glass is widely used in our societies and industries. Hydrothermal corrosion method is one of the effective ways to prepare a superhydrophobic glass, but there is still lack of knowledge about hydrothermal corrosion behavior and mechanism of SF glass. We have hydrothermally treated SF glass at 180 °C for different time, and tried to reveal the aqueous corrosion process of SF glass. We have characterized the morphologies and chemical compositions of samples, and found that (1) the two sides of SF glass have different corrosion resistances, and (2) a multilayer structural coating with a nanoflake layer (Mg-rich gel layer), a nanowire layer (Ca-rich gel layer), and a porous layer (etched layer) is formed on the air-side of SF glass. Based on the experimental results, we have proposed an aqueous corrosion mechanism of SF glass. The insights of the hydrothermal corrosion behaviors and mechanism provide helpful guidelines to glass surface structural control and functionalization. 相似文献
10.
Qun Ren Haijun Su Jun Zhang Haifang Liu Weidan Ma Guangrao Fan Di Zhao Min Guo Lin Liu Hengzhi Fu 《Ceramics International》2019,45(6):6632-6638
Directionally solidified microstructures of Al2O3-Er3Al5O12 eutectic and off-eutectic in situ composite ceramics were explored under abrupt-change pulling rate conditions. Corresponding temperature distributions and interface locations were studied. In eutectic composition, fluctuation of eutectic spacing occurred when the pulling rate increased abruptly. A gradually increase or abrupt increase in eutectic spacing was observed when the pulling rate decreased abruptly. In hypoeutectic and hypereutectic compositions, formation of the primary phases were suppressed when the pulling rate increased abruptly from 10?µm/s to 100?µm/s, while primary phases precipitated when the pulling rate decreased abruptly from 100?µm/s to 10?µm/s. The interface altitude decreased after the pulling rate increased abruptly, but increased after the pulling rate decreased abruptly. The liquid composition restriction (around the eutectic composition) at the eutectic interface plays an important role in the suppression of the primary dendrite and coupled eutectic oxides can be obtained in off-eutectic compositions even under higher solidification rate conditions. 相似文献