Effects of different carbon sources and C/N values on nonvolatile taste components of Pleurotus eryngii

Pleurotus eryngii, the second largest industrial cultivation mushroom in China, is usually cultivated on substrates mainly consisting of sawdust and corncob. In this study, experiments were performed to determine the effects of different carbon sources and C/N values on nonvolatile taste components of P. eryngii. The effects of different carbon sources on nonvolatile taste components levels revealed that sawdust was beneficial to high levels of crude protein, amino acids, 5′‐nucleotides and equivalent umami concentration, while corncob was beneficial to high contents of carbohydrate, polysaccharides and trehalose. At the similar C/N values, relatively higher sawdust content was beneficial to umami amino acid production, while relatively higher corncob content was beneficial to high contents of carbohydrate, polysaccharides and mannitol. Higher C/N value was beneficial to high levels of crude protein, amino acids, 5′‐nucleotides and equivalent umami concentration, while lower C/N value was beneficial to high contents of carbohydrate, polysaccharides and trehalose. These results provided information for P. eryngii fruit body industrial cultivation to obtain specific nonvolatile taste components with high levels.     

烟气轮机径向轴承轴瓦的加工制造

介绍了烟气轮机径向轴承轴瓦手工刮削式和机加工偏心式的特点和加工制造，并通过数据分析，指出了机加工偏心式轴瓦的优点。     

Fluorescence Anisotropy of Cellular NADH as a Tool to Study Different Metabolic Properties of Human Melanocytes and Melanoma Cells

In this study, we wanted to see if fluorescence anisotropy could be used to detect changes in metabolism in cells with significant light scattering and absorption properties. Fluorescence anisotropy measurements of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) were performed with human melanocytes and melanoma cell lines. To demonstrate the feasibility of using fluorescence anisotropy for detecting metabolic changes, the electron transport chain was blocked using rotenone, inducing an accumulation of intracellular NADH. Total fluorescence increased in all cells as a result of rotenone treatment. Fluorescence anisotropy decreased in the rotenone-treated cells relative to the controls, suggesting an increased ratio of free to protein-bound NADH in the treated cells. In general, the fluorescence anisotropy of the melanocytes was significantly higher than that of the melanoma cell lines. Reflectance spectroscopy showed that the differences in fluorescence anisotropy between the cell types were not due to differences in scattering and absorption properties. Intrinsic cellular NADH fluorescence was experimentally extracted by ratioing polarized fluorescence to polarized reflectance. NADH binding, measured as the ratio of fluorescence intensity at 430 and 465 nm, showed more protein-bound NADH in the melanocytes than in the melanoma cells, consistent with the fluorescence anisotropy measurements.     

略论贵州省化工企业职业教育的发展

从目前市场需求和就业率出发，进行形势分析，提出优化专业设置、加强实践环节、提高高职学院办学层次、推进“双证书”制度等改革方法，以促进化工职业教育的发展。     

Bio-inspired self-organized cooperative control consensus for crowded UUV swarm based on adaptive dynamic interaction topology

Applied Intelligence - Cooperative control is currently a challenging topic of crowded unmanned underwater vehicle (UUV) swarm. However, individual behavior conflict and chain-avalanche collision...     

An improved generative adversarial network for translating clothes from the human body to tiled image

Neural Computing and Applications - Nowadays, purchasing the products similar to the styles of stars’ products has become a new trend in e-commerce platforms. Clothing transaction constitutes...     

软件单元测试应用研究及案例分析

单元测试是软件测试过程的第一站,高质量的单元测试是软件质量保证的必要条件,本文就单元测试的概念、测试类型及规程作了简单的阐述,同时就单元测试进行了案例分析。     

利用Applet制作电子相册

本文通过介绍Applet的体系结构和其生命周期以及如何创建和执行Applet程序,介绍了电子相册的制作过程。     

GIS双母线隔离分段间隔布置结构优化设计*

随着电力需求量持续增长,220 kV变电站采用双母双分段主接线来提高供电可靠性.在一些停电影响小或负荷不重要的场合,为了节约投资成本,一般都会采用隔离开关进行分段.以某型252 kVGIS为例,提出了一种GIS双母线隔离分段间隔布置结构优化设计型式,从设备尺寸参数、占地面积、元件数量、气体消耗量方面与原布置结构进行经济对比,结果表明优化后布置结构紧凑、占地面积小、元件数量少、气体消耗量少、制造成本和施工成本显著降低,可为其他电压等级的GIS双母线隔离分段间隔布置设计优化提供参考.     

Revit在计算水泥厂矩形堆场中料堆体积的应用

水泥厂中矩形堆场主要用来存储水泥生产所需原、燃料及部分辅料,并且在储存的过程中对物料进行预均化,从而降低成分波动对熟料品质的影响。矩形堆场内,堆料机沿着料堆长度方向往复布料,使成分随着时间随机变化的物料,均匀的分布在料堆上。取料机在料堆一侧的轨道上往复运动,逐层取料,使物料再次得到均化。