综合布线系统的设计、施工及测试

针对综合布线系统工程设计与施工中存在的问题作一简单的归纳，并提出相应的解决办法。其中解决的办法包括几点重要的内容：设计时注意用户的需求和系统的可扩展性，施工时严格按照规范施工，工程结束后要做出详细的测试方案。接地问题和线缆敷设管路的弯曲问题是在施工时很重要的。测试时应测试的内容有：远端串扰、近端串扰、综合近端串扰、结构回波损耗等。     

Isolation and Functional Characterization of a Salt-Responsive Calmodulin-Like Gene MpCML40 from Semi-Mangrove Millettia pinnata

Salt stress is a major increasing threat to global agriculture. Pongamia (Millettia pinnata), a semi-mangrove, is a good model to study the molecular mechanism of plant adaptation to the saline environment. Calcium signaling pathways play critical roles in the model plants such as Arabidopsis in responding to salt stress, but little is known about their function in Pongamia. Here, we have isolated and characterized a salt-responsive MpCML40, a calmodulin-like (CML) gene from Pongamia. MpCML40 protein has 140 amino acids and is homologous with Arabidopsis AtCML40. MpCML40 contains four EF-hand motifs and a bipartite NLS (Nuclear Localization Signal) and localizes both at the plasma membrane and in the nucleus. MpCML40 was highly induced after salt treatment, especially in Pongamia roots. Heterologous expression of MpCML40 in yeast cells improved their salt tolerance. The 35S::MpCML40 transgenic Arabidopsis highly enhanced seed germination rate and root length under salt and osmotic stresses. The transgenic plants had a higher level of proline and a lower level of MDA (malondialdehyde) under normal and stress conditions, which suggested that heterologous expression of MpCML40 contributed to proline accumulation to improve salt tolerance and protect plants from the ROS (reactive oxygen species) destructive effects. Furthermore, we did not observe any measurable discrepancies in the development and growth between the transgenic plants and wild-type plants under normal growth conditions. Our results suggest that MpCML40 is an important positive regulator in response to salt stress and of potential application in producing salt-tolerant crops.     

渤海大厚层油藏剩余油分布规律及挖潜实践

针对X油田纵向及平面水淹不均、剩余油分布规律复杂等问题,从层内、层间及平面等角度进行研究。研究认为,层内水淹受韵律性及重力共同作用,层间水淹受层间夹层影响,平面水淹规律受沉积相带控制。纵向上剩余油分布于各小层顶部,平面上主河道侧向、断层附近、潜山井区等剩余油富集。采取油井转注实现井网重塑、增加新井完善注采井网等针对性挖潜策略,在实践中取得了显著效果。     

HPLC法测定关节疏通胶囊中白蜡树精苷的方法的建立

通过高效液相色谱法(HPLC),建立一种检测关节疏通胶囊中的主要香豆素类成分即白蜡树精苷含量检测的方法.采用线性关系、精密度试验、8h稳定性试验、重现性实验、加样回收率试验等方法对关节疏通胶囊中的白蜡树精苷的含量检测方法进行开发,测定白蜡树精苷在0.5196~2.5980μg(r=0.9999)范围内呈现良好的线性关系,其中精密度试验、8h稳定性试验、重现性实验、加样回收率试验的RSD值均小于2%,加样回收率试验中,平均加样回收率为98.1%.对关节疏通胶囊中的主要成分白蜡树精苷进行了定量分析,选择334nm波长进行检测,减少了杂质的干扰.结果表明此法线性关系好、精密度高、准确性和重现性好、前处理相对简单,适合关节疏通胶囊中白蜡树精苷的含量检测.     

Influences of deposition parameters on the microstructure and properties of nanostructural TiN films synthesized by filtered cathodic arc plasma

Titanium nitride （TIN） films with nanostructure were prepared at ambient temperature on a （111） silicon substrate by the filtered cathodic arc plasma （FCAP） technology with an in-plane ＂S＂ filter. The effects of deposition parameters on the grain size, texture and nano-hardness of the films were systematically investigated. The grain size was obtained through calculation using the Scherrer formula and observed by TEM. The results of X-ray diffraction and electron diffraction indicated that increasing either negative substrate bias or argon flow promoted the formation of （111） preferred orientation. High argon flow leads to biaxial texture. The micro-hardness of the TIN films as a function of grain size showed a behavior according to the Hall-Petch relation under high argon flow.     

Research on the design of metalens with achromatic and amplitude modulation

Metalenses are two-dimensional planar metamaterial lenses, which have the advantages of high efficiency and easy integration. However, most metalenses cannot modulate the light intensity, which limits their applications. To deal with it, taking advantage of flexible regulation of the beam amplitude and phase by the metalens, the geometric phase method is selected to design the dual-function metalens. It can effectively eliminate chromatic aberration in a visible light band from 535 nm to 600 nm and achieve amplitude modulation. After transmitting the metalens, the amplitudes of the beam respectively turn into 0.2 and 0.9. In this way, the amount of transmission of metalens in the preset band can be quantitatively controlled. According to the distribution characteristics of light diffraction intensity, the metalens designed can play a dual modulation role of achromatism and interference double-beam equilibrium in the paper, to meet the needs of miniaturization and integration of the optical system. The achromatic and amplitude-modulated metalens will have great application potential in optical holographic imaging and super-resolution focusing.     

基于MATLAB的同步发电机PSS与励磁系统仿真

在分析同步发电机励磁控制系统模型的基础上,研究了以电力系统稳定器（Power System Stabilizer—PSS）为辅助控制的同步发电机励磁控制方式,并基于MATLAB／SIMULINK构建了包含PSS的励磁控制系统的仿真模型。根据仿真结果分析在电力系统出现不同故障（三线短路以及断线故障）情况下带有PSS的励磁控制系统的控制性能,并与不加载PSS的励磁系统进行了比较,得到了在同步机励磁系统中加载PSS的必要性,为励磁系统的设计提供了依据。     

三维动画课程教学改革探索

三维动画课程在相关动画专业中有着举足轻重的地位。针对目前三维动画课程在教学过程中存在的一些问题,对课程的内容、案例的选择、教学方法、评价手段等进行改革,并将目前广泛应用的一些教学方法如分组教学法、项目驱动法、案例驱动法、271教学法等应用于实际教学过程中,以期获得更好的教学效果,推动三维动画课程教学水平的提高。     

一种改进的FSVM语音情感识别算法

针对语音特征参数对某类情感具有不确定性的问题,提出一种基于典型相关性分析的改进模糊支持向量机算法,应用于语音情感识别.采用典型相关性分析方法对特征向量进行降维,得到样本的约简向量集,在此约简向量集上建立模糊支持向量机模型判定情感类型.仿真实验结果表明,该方法相比于传统支持向量机法和模糊支持向量‘机法具有较高的识别准确率.     

模拟抗原（Ac-NK16-Ahx-3）免疫反应抗体ELISA检测方法研究

为满足实验室单克隆抗体的制备研究,本实验特对实验室常用的制备单抗的模拟抗原（Ac-NK16-Ahx-3）进行ELISA间接法检测,进而建立一种高效的检测方法。通过对不同稀释度待测抗体的免疫吸附测定,检测出它的最终灵敏度为0.078mg/mL,最佳二抗稀释倍数为300倍,其最佳拟合曲线为y=-0.0732x＋0.6875,R2=0.8619。并且,通过统计学方法进行统计分析,确定出各实验组的相关性及变异系数,从而排除实验中的操作误差,最终可确定最佳的实验条件,并保证实验的准确性。