基于深度神经网络的高位滑坡范围预测

以贵州尖山营滑坡为工程背景,通过对深度学习的总结与分析,建立多层感知器模型以对该滑坡危险区范围进行非线性预测研究。通过对深度神经网络算法的优化,构建64-128-32-1四层多层感知器模型,并以滑坡最大高差、滑坡体积、滑源区坡度、坡脚坡度、地层倾角作为输入量,以滑坡最大水平运动距离作为输出量对该模型进行训练,实现影响因素与运动距离的非线性映射。根据对贵州省尖山营滑坡调查和研究,尖山营滑坡区域面积约648 700 m2,体积约1 200万 m3,属于特大型滑坡。依据最优模型对该滑坡进行滑距预测,滑坡平面直线距离1 769 m区域内为危险区域。     

谐振式光纤陀螺全数字闭环方案

谐振式光纤陀螺是一种新型的惯性传感仪器,与传统机械陀螺和其他光学陀螺相比具有很多理论上的优势.数字信号处理电路的谐振式光纤陀螺全数字闭环是采用双频率数字锯齿波相位调制技术对光路进行了相应的调制和解调.对光信号中夹杂的大量白噪声以及数字信号处理中由于有限位数的A/D引入的量化噪声进行综合考虑,提出了用比信号带宽高很多的采样率对含有噪声的信号进行过采样,加上后续的数字信号处理,低位数A/D和高位数A/D的检测效果几乎一样.数字调制的精度影响了系统的精度,使用平均法用低位的D/A可以实现很大的调制动态范围.经过基于文中设计的数字系统的实验,得到了和理论仿真类似的解调曲线,证明了文中提出的数字闭环方案的可行性.     

基于Web的印章治安管理信息系统的设计与实现

印章管理是我国治安管理工作的一个重点。该文根据印章管理的特点,提出了一个基于Web的印章治安管理信息系统的架构设计和实现方法。系统采用多级管理模式(省厅级、市局级、县区级等)来管理印章信息的录入、查询和识别;同时工商、银行、税务、海关等部门可以在线查询印章数据。此外,该文还探讨了用户管理模式和印章图像的处理技术。最后对系统进行了分析和评价。     

智能优化策略的比较

智能优化是从诸多新兴学科衍生出来的前沿科学，本文研究了智能优化的策略，对计算智能策略进行了分析比较，并举出了在工程实践中用这些策略进行智能优化的实例，从中得出有意义的结论。     

Molecular Dynamics Simulation on the Effect of MgO/Al2O3 Ratio on Structure and Properties of Blast Furnace Slag Under Different Basicity Conditions

Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B - The SiO2-Al2O3-CaO-MgO is the basic structural system of blast furnace slag and the composition directly affects the performance of the slag. Molecular...     

谐振式光纤陀螺环形谐振腔的偏振问题

谐振式光纤陀螺(R-FOG)中,偏振波动引起的检测信号漂移对陀螺系统的检测精度有重要影响.通过矩阵法,分析系统中光纤耦合器不同偏振本征态(ESOPs)的耦合系数差异,与所引起的系统零偏的关系,得剑其与两个偏振本征态耦合系数以及光纤环形谐振腔参数间的解析表达式.利用该解析表达式,求解系统零偏为极值时,耦合器不同偏振本征态的最佳耦合系数;该最佳耦合系数仅与光纤环形谐振腔的损耗参数有关.通过Matlab软件进行数值拟合,得到不同偏振本征态耦合系数与系统零偏之间的关系曲线.从理论上建立耦合器耦合系数偏振相关引起的噪声模型.利用该理论模型,对已报道的R-FOG开环实验系统中偏振波动引起的系统零偏进行了估算.     

Analysis on the Latest Assessment Criteria of ASME B31G-2009 for the Remaining Strength of Corroded Pipelines

ASME B31G provides the most basic and widespread method in assessing the remaining strength of corroded pipelines. The third edition B31G (ASME B31G-2009) is the latest revision issued by the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) and is used as the basis for this study. This article discusses the development process of ASME B31G, and presents the comparative analysis of ASME B31G, RSTRENG, and DNV RP-F101. The predicted failure pressures are calculated by each standard mentioned above, based on 35 groups of data for full-size pipe tests collected from the literature. The deviations between the predicted values and the actual experiment results are discussed. Finally, practical applications are compared among the assessment methods. The investigation showed that predictions based on ASME B31G-2009 are much more accurate than predictions based on the previous editions of B31G. The applications of ASME B31G-2009 and RSTRENG 0.85 dL effectively improve the pipe’s conveying efficiency and optimize the cost of managing the piping system. However, they both are applicable only for evaluating the medium- and low-strength pipe steels. In contrast, DNV RP-F101 is applicable to the medium- and high-strength pipe steels, but its results are often not safe for application to the lower-strength pipe steels.     

Influence of Structure and Mineral Association of Tuyere-Level Coke on Gasification Process

Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B - The gasification properties of feed coke and tuyere coke were investigated by non-isothermal thermogravimetric method under CO2 atmosphere. The physical...     

会展人才培养与会展经济研究综述

根据对中国期刊全文数据库1981-2010年期间有关论文的检索结果,介绍了近年来对会展经济和会展人才培养的研究状况.从文献检索的结果看,关于会展经济的研究比较多,关于会展人才培养的研究比较少,关于会展英语人才培养的研究严重不足.