锌电积的节电探讨

分析厂影响锌电积电能消耗的因素，提出了锌电积的节电对策与展望。     

Nickel-Carnosine complex:A new carrier for enzymes immobilization by affinity adsorption

Immobilization is an effective method to promote the application of enzyme industry for improving the stability and realizing recovery of enzyme.To some extent,the performance of immobilized enzyme depends on the choice of carrier material.Therefore,the development of new carrier materials has been one of the key issues concerned by enzyme immobilization researchers.In this work,a novel organic-inorganic hybrid material,nickel-carnosine complex (NiCar),was synthesized for the first time by solvothermal method.The obtained NiCar exhibits spherical morphology,hierarchical porosity and abun-dant unsaturated coordination nickel ions,which provide excellent anchoring sites for the immobiliza-tion of proteins.His-tagged organophosphate-degrading enzyme (OpdA) and ω-transaminase (ω-TA)were used as model enzymes to evaluate the performance of NiCar as a carrier.By a simple adsorption process,the enzyme molecules can be fixed on the particles of NiCar,and the stability and reusability are significantly improved.The analysis of protein adsorption on NiCar verified that the affinity adsorp-tion between the imidazole functional group on the protein and the unsaturated coordination nickel ions on NiCar was the main force in the immobilization process,which provided an idea way for the develop-ment of new enzyme immobilization carriers.     

小电流接地自动轮切选线应用与实践*

零序CT极性是小电流接地选线的基础,直接影响接地选线的准确性.针对零序CT极性未及时判别或判别不可靠的问题,应用自动轮切选线方法,与线路重合闸配合,实现接地故障自动切除.通过接地故障保护动作分析和录波分析,可有效判定零序CT极性,对小电流接地选线的推广应用具有重要意义.     

Analysis over factors of innovation in China’s fast economic growth since its beginning of reform and opening up

The technological progress makes great contribution to the rapid economic growth of China during its past three decades of reform and opening up. An empirical analysis conducted over China’s total factor productivity certifies this conclusion but it also reveals that China’s TFP growth rate is not very high. We further explore the various stages of change of China’s total factor productivity and the causes of these changes and finally take an analytical calculation over the present flaws of China’s innovation system and offer some advices.     

An energy conservation replica placement strategy for Dynamo

With the fast development of cloud computing and wide application of cloud storage, the energy efficiency of cloud storage system is drawing significant attention from researchers or specialists. For the typical Dynamo cloud storage system, we design a new policy instead of the consistent hashing policy which is a combination of consistent hashing and sequential policy. The basic idea of this policy is that it divides the nodes into groups and allows each other to be mirror modes so it can find the full coverage subset of data items easily. Also we use autoregressive-moving-average model to estimate the task numbers of servers so that when under low utilization period, certain numbers of servers can be turned off to save energy. Based on the model, we demonstrate that it can save up to 23.7 % energy and maintain load balancing of servers. Furthermore, we compare our policy with Heuristic which is a classical energy conservation policy for cloud storage system that is based on consistent hash table. And we find several advantages of our policy which include finding the minimum subset of full coverage as well as other aspects.     

EVA／EPDM／PVC三元聚合物合金软质泡沫体的制备及其在复合衬垫中的应用

采用物理共混以及化学交联模压发泡成型工艺制备聚乙烯－醋酸乙烯酯（ＥＶＡ）／乙丙橡胶（ＥＰＤＭ）／聚氯乙烯（ＰＶＣ）三元聚合物合金软泡沫体，并制成贴布复合衬垫。讨论了该体系的相容性，动态共交联与发泡的适配，以及贴布复合，造型等问题，结果表明，该衬垫可完合替代国外同类先进产品。     

Linux系统下用SCILAB对化学实验数据进行分析和处理

为简单、快速地分析大量的化学实验数据,介绍了自由科学计算软件SCILAB及其在Linux系统下的安装,并用实例讨论了如何用SCILAB分析实验数据。结果表明,用SCILAB所提供的函数对实验数据进行分析处理将非常方便,大大减小误差,SCILAB提供的的图形显示函数绘制实验数据曲线,可以使实验结果更加直观。     

A Dilute Fluorinated Phosphate Electrolyte Enables 4.9 V-Class Potassium Ion Full Batteries

Potassium ion batteries using graphite anode and high-voltage cathodes are considered to be optimizing candidates for large-scale energy storage. However, the lack of suitable electrolytes significantly hinders the development of high-voltage potassium ion batteries. Herein, a dilute (0.8 m ) fluorinated phosphate electrolyte is proposed, which exhibits extraordinary compatibility with both graphite anode and high-voltage cathodes. The phosphate solvent, tris(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl) phosphate (TFP), has weak solvating ability, which not only allows the formation of robust anion-derived solid electrolyte interphase on graphite anode but also effectively suppresses the corrosion of Al current collector at high voltage. Meanwhile, the high oxidative stability of fluorinated TFP solvent enables stable ultrahigh-voltage (4.95 V) cycling of a potassium vanadium fluorophosphate (KVPO₄F) cathode. Using TFP-based electrolyte, the 4.9 V-class potassium ion full cell based on graphite anode and KVPO₄F cathode shows rather remarkable cycling performance with a high capacity retention of 87.2% after 200 cycles. This study provides a route to develop dilute electrolytes for high-voltage potassium ion batteries, by utilizing solvents with both weak solvating ability and high oxidative stability.     

基于镜像异质三周期光子晶体介观压光效应的加速度传感器*

利用镜像异质三周期光子晶体的介观压光效应,用其来代替传统压阻式加速度传感器中的压敏电阻膜,设计出一种新型的高灵敏度加速度传感器。该加速度传感器采用四端固定梁结构,有效地消除了偏轴效应,具有很好的稳定性,在室温下其可测量的加速度范围为0~137gn。利用ANSYS软件对所设计的光子晶体加速度传感器进行静态分析和模态分析。可以看出在悬臂梁根部具有最大的应变值,而且第一模态频率与其他模态频率相差较大,可以有效降低交叉耦合。将光子晶体置于悬臂梁根部具有最大的感应灵敏度。这种加速度计具有很大的优势运用到以后的航天,军事等领域。     

基于混合PN／肖特基结构的新一代600V SiC肖特基二极管

第二代碳化硅(SiC)肖特基二极管——thinQ!2G是由一个肖特基结构和一个与它平行的独特的低电阻PN结组成,因此具备更加强大的浪涌电流处理能力,同时又继承了第一代碳化硅肖特基二极管所实现的良好的动态性能。