余姚陆埠35kV变电所微机集控装置设计与研究

结合余姚陆埠 35kV变电所的电气一、二次系统设计工作 ,论述了基于BL - 0 2的微处理机为核心的控制系统及上位管理机的综合测量、显示等管理功能。文章对控制系统的硬件构成及软件设计作了详细的研究、分析 ,并对该变电所综合自动化的应用提出优化的设想 ,力图更好的实现变配电、馈电线路等综合自动化的目标     

Flashover voltage characteristics of contaminated station insulators under temporary ac overvoltages in the ac system connected with a frequency converter station

According to the recent analysis results of temporary ac overvoltage in the ac system connected with a frequency converter station, large-magnitude over-voltages were confirmed to occur under some special system conditions. Most of the station insulators currently used cannot withstand such overvoltages according to an evaluation based on the data obtained earlier. The necessity of tests to be done to evaluate such performance more accurately was recognized. Both power frequency and switching impulse overvoltage flashover tests were made on contaminated insulators by the method well simulating the natural wetting condition. Switching impulse flashover voltage with the waveshape having a long wavefront time of 2 ms can be well correlated with the flashover voltage characteristics of temporary ac overvoltage. Higher flashover voltage characteristics were obtained by a clean fog test method compared with those obtained by equivalent fog test method.     

Measurement of the Metal Surface Acidity/Electronegativity of Pt(110)

In previous work, it has been found that a hydrogen-covered Pt(110) surface is acidic, but quantification of the acidity has not yet been done. In this paper a spectroscopic method is developed to measure the acidity of a metal surface for the first time. The technique involves measuring the intensity of the N–H stretch from the C₅H₄XNH⁺ that forms when hydrogen coadsorbs with pyridine, 2-fluoropyridine and 3-fluoropyridine. The Bethe approximation is then used to estimate the metal surface acidity/electronegativity (MSAEL). The proton affinity/MSAEL of Pt(110) has been determined to be 907 ± 4 kJ/mol at high coverage. This is the first time the MSAEL has been measured on a metal surface. Implications for fuel cell catalysis are discussed.     

输气干线单个分输站站址最优化研究

输气干线分输站站址规划设计合理与否，直接影响到分输站至各城市门站之间输气管线总投资和未来管网系统的发展。为此,着重讨论并建立了以分输站站址、各城市门站与分输站之间管道直径、壁厚、分输站压力为设计变量，以各城市门站与分输站之间管道投资最小为目标函数的分输站站址优化数学模型。根据模型特点，采用混合离散变量复合形法与数据库技术相结合来求解分输站站址。以此站址为参考点，结合现场勘察，在参考点附近沿输气干线预选多个分输站站址，并对影响分输站建设和管理的环境因素用多目标模糊评价方法进行综合评价，以评价效果好的站址为最优分输站站址。用算例说明了分输站站址优化结果不仅与工艺参数变化有关，且与分输站所处环境因素有关。提出还应深入研究输气干线中具有多个分输站的站址优化问题。     

浅谈南坪快速路道路照明设计

通过南坪快速路道路照明设计实例，介绍快速路道路照明设计方法和主要内容。     

综合自动化技术在企业变电站中的应用

介绍了Farad2 0 0SEA变电站综合自动化系统在中铝广西分公司热电厂的配置、功能及应用情况 ,着重阐述了系统的网络结构组成。     

运用网络仪表实现变电站的无人值班

实现变电站的无人值班有很多方式,其中一种行之有效的方式是运用"网络仪表",文中从无人值班技术的要求、内容、远动装置技术的发展以及怎样用网络仪表实现变电站无人值班作了详细的论述,并最终得出结论:使用网络仪表是实现变电站无人值班改造的最经济、适用的方法。     

电力调度自动化系统实用化应用

介绍了县级电网调度自动化系统的实用化应用，包括系统结构，功能特点以及保证系统安全运行的技术经验．     

岩滩水电站由220KV升压为500KV运行

岩滩水电站升压一次成功，本文简要叙述岩滩水电站升压的各项工作和主要设备的安装试验情况。     

数字化变电站网络仿真平台探讨

通信网络设计是数字化变电站系统设计的核心内容之一，直接关系到数据传输的实时性和变电站各种功能的实现。文中提出了利用网络仿真平台对变电站通信网络进行设计的构想，分析了在数字化变电站不同的发展阶段，通信网络设计的主要内容和网络仿真平台的主要功能及意义，介绍了其结构和仿真流程，重点讨论了仿真模型、仿真内核、通信分析器等开发过程中需要解决的几个关键问题。