耦合电感二次型高增益Boost变换器

为解决二次型Boost变换器功率器件电压应力大以及耦合电感Boost变换器开关管电压尖峰高的问题,结合二次型Boost变换器和耦合电感Boost变换器的特点,提出一种耦合电感二次型高增益Boost变换器.该变换器能够吸收漏感能量,抑制开关管两端的电压尖峰,且能将漏感能量向负载传递,提高了变换器的工作效率;通过引入桥式倍...     

Interleaved step-up converter with a single-capacitor snubber for PV energy conversion applications

In this paper, an interleaved step-up converter with a single-capacitor snubber for PV energy conversion applications is proposed. The step-up converter adopts two sets of boost converters with an interleaved fashion and coupled-inductor technology to reduce output ripple current and increase output power level. To achieve higher conversion efficiency and reduce switching losses of the proposed converter, a lossless single-capacitor turn-off snubber is introduced. Therefore, the conversion efficiency can be increased significantly. In order to draw the maximum power from the PV arrays, a perturbation-and-observation method and a microcontroller are associated to implement maximum power point tracking (MPPT) algorithm and power regulating scheme. Finally, a prototype of a soft-switching interleaved soft-switching boost converter with coupled inductors has been built and implemented. Experimental results have obtained to verify the performance and feasibility of the proposed converter for PV arrays applications.     

开关-耦合电感DC-DC变换器

本文提出了开关-耦合电感DC-DC变换电路。在针对已经含有开关电感模块和耦合电感模块的DC-DC拓扑族的研究之上,将开关电感和耦合电感进行耦合,使其作为开关-耦合电感发挥作用,进而得到高电压增益、效率得到改善的新式软开关DC-DC变换器。该类变换器集成了含有开关电感模块和耦合电感模块的DC-DC变换器的升压功能,并且同时实现了有源器件的软开关,改善了效率。主要有源器件S在导通的时候实现了零电流导通（ZCS）,减少了它的损耗。关断时漏感能量通过嵌位二极管传递到输出侧,减少了能量损耗、改善了EMI环境。整流二极管能够在零电流（ZCS）情况下关断,此状态优化可以二极管的反向恢复特性,降低反向关断时的损耗。以开关-耦合电感Boost变换器为例进行了该类电路的研究,分别分析了电路的工作原理和周期工作模式,并推导了电压增益的数学公式。在理论指导下,采用200W开关-耦合电感Boost实验样机,证实所提电路理推理的可实施性和准确性。