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1.
Moshe Dayan 《Journal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism》2007,20(3):239-247
Here I establish the field perturbation theory of pseudogaps in HTSC. The proposed ground state suggests an internal particle-hole
field, which is normal to nesting surfaces, and having twice the Fermi wave number. It is proved that the system violates
momentum conservation by the wave vector of this internal field. This violation applies to the quasi-particle propagators,
as well as to the interactions. Interaction vertices via the Pauli matrix-τ1 are established. This, in turn, establishes the validity of the pseudogap Hartree self-energy. 相似文献
2.
M. Klauda J. Markl C. Fink P. Lunz G. Saemann-Ischenko F. Rau K. -J. Range 《Journal of Superconductivity》1994,7(2):485-487
We present investigations on the electronic structure of the recently discovered, electron-doped infinite-layer compound Sr1–xNdxCuO2–
(T
c40K) by means of photoelectron spectroscopy with synchrotron radiation. This system is compared with the two closely related cuprates Nd2–xCexCuO4–
(electron doped) and Nd1.4Ce0.2Sr0.4CuO4–
(hole doped). Valence band spectra in the Cu 3p3d resonance are interpreted in terms of CuO4 (n-doped compounds) and CuO5 (p-doped system) cluster models. From our calculations we find a considerably higher Cu3d Coulomb correlation for the electron-doped compounds as well as a very low Cu-O hybridization for the infinite-layer system. Partial Nd spectra of Sr0.85Nd0.15CuO2–
show the Nd dopants to be trivalent, thus confirming the infinite-layer compound to be electron doped. Analysis of partial Nd valence bands and magnetic susceptibilities of Nd2–xCexCuO4–
and Nd1.4Ce0.2Sr0.4CuO4–
gives very similar electronic parameters and antiferromagnetic correlations between Nd spins for both cuprates.We gratefully acknowledge financial support from the Bayerischer Forschungsverbund Hoch-temperatur-Supraleiter (FORSUPRA). 相似文献
3.
B. Holzapfel M. Leghissa P. Bauer G. Kreiselmeyer M. Kraus S. Bouffard L. Schultz G. Saemann-Ischenko 《Journal of Superconductivity》1994,7(1):205-207
Epitaxial YBa2Cu3O7–
thin films (YBCO) and YBa2Cu3O7–
/PrBa2Cu3O7–
multilayers (Y/Pr) were irradiated with high-energy heavy ions (770 Mev208Pb) under various directions relative to thec-axis. The irradiation resulted in columnar defects tilted by from thec-axis. The angular dependence of their pinning activity was studied by measuring the anisotropy of the critical current density. TheJ
c
(B, T,) behavior of the irradiated YBCO thin films showed an additional peak, which exceeds the intrinsic pinning peak, exactly at the irradiation direction. The Y/Pr multilayers, however, showed an isotropicT
c
-enhancement by a factor of 5, without any additional structure in theJ
c(B, T,) curve. 相似文献
4.
Moshe Dayan 《Journal of Superconductivity》2004,17(3):353-361
We assume that Fermi surface nesting is a common feature in all oxide high temperature superconductors (HTSC) of perovskite or layered-perovskite structure. We show that this feature results in the breakdown of the Migdal's theorem, and the singularity of some electronic polarizations. These singularities trigger various kinds of instabilities in these materials. 相似文献
5.
高温超导薄膜YBa2Cu3O6.5正常态电荷传输特性研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
介绍了50T左右脉冲强磁场的实验技术,诸如脉冲磁体设计、实验探针设计及测量线路设计等.随后,对高温超导薄膜YBa2Cu3O6.5在强磁场中的磁阻进行了实验研究.进而揭示正常态时超导薄膜YBa2Cu3O6.5随温度降低展现由导体向绝缘体的过渡过程. 相似文献
6.
H.-U. Habermeier 《Journal of Superconductivity》2000,13(6):871-875
This chapter introduces the use of substrates for high-temperature superconductor (HTSC) thin-film deposition beyond their usual purpose as chemically inert, lattice-matched support for the films. Substrates are used as functional elements in order to controllably modify the growth mode of YBa2Cu3O7–x
thin films in the case of vicinal-cut SrTiO3 single crystals or to locally modify the surface morphology and film/substrate lattice mismatch in the case of ion implanted SrTiO3. Furthermore, the use of biaxial epitaxial strain is briefly reviewed for HTSC thin films, and the application of this concept to tailor the properties of perovskite thin films in general is shown. 相似文献
7.
8.
高温超导磁浮模型车的实验研究 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0
本语文简要地介绍了一辆永磁型高温超导磁浮模型车的结构,分析了不同冷却间隙时的悬浮力,导向车的试验曲线以及直线电机定子绕组电流波形。根据试验分析结果,作者提出了一种电磁型高温超导磁浮模型车的结构 。 相似文献
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