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变速鱼雷推进器动态模型理论研究 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
传统鱼雷推进器静态模型已无法满足变速鱼雷的建模需要,为了解决这一问题,在国内外学者研究的基础上,运用流体动力学方法,建立了鱼雷推进器比较精确的动态模型。该模型是以推进器来流速度和螺旋桨转速为状态变量,以电机施加转矩为输入,螺旋桨推力和转矩为输出的。 相似文献
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Common sense sometimes predicts events to be likely or unlikely rather than merely possible. We extend methods of qualitative reasoning to predict the relative likelihoods of possible qualitative behaviors by viewing the dynamics of a system as a Markov chain over its transition graph. This involves adding qualitative or quantitative estimates of transition probabilities to each of the transitions and applying the standard theory of Markov chains to distinguish persistent states from transient states and to calculate recurrence times, settling times, and probabilities for ending up in each state. Much of the analysis depends solely on qualitative estimates of transition probabilities, which follow directly from theoretical considerations and which lead to qualitative predictions about entire classes of systems. Quantitative estimates for specific systems are derived empirically and lead to qualitative and quantitative conclusions, most of which are insensitive to small perturbations in the estimated transition probabilities. The algorithms are straightforward and efficient. 相似文献
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本文考虑单边约束的依赖于年龄的人口扩散系统,讨论其最优出生率(边界)控制,得到其最优控制的存在性的必要条件。 相似文献
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Rein Smedinga 《Discrete Event Dynamic Systems》1993,2(3-4):265-297
To model qualitative aspects of discrete event systems, i.e., the order of the events is of sole importance, we use a triple consisting of the set of all possible events (the alphabet), the set of all behavior (possible strings of events), and the set of all tasks (completed behavior). We use this view to model synchronous as well as asynchronous connection of systems. Moreover, it is easy to define notions like deadlock and livelock in this view. We give a method to construct a second system that, in connection with the original system, gets rid of its deadlock and/or livelock. A state-space representation is introduced. In this representation computations can be done effectively. 相似文献
6.
The motion equations governing the dynamical behavior of a viscoelasticTimoshenko beam with finite deformation are derived and simplified byGalerkin method. The viscoelastic material is assumed to obey thethree-dimensional fractional derivative constitutive relation. Thedynamical behaviors of the simplified systems with order 1 and order 2are numerically computed and compared by using the computational methodpresented by the authors. The dynamical behaviors of the systems areuniform qualitatively, but there is a little deviation quantitatively.And the truncated system with order 1 is safer than the one of order 2.It is also shown that the lower order system is reasonable. Theinfluences of the load parameter and the fractional derivative parameter(material parameter) on the deflection of the beam are consideredrespectively. The numerical methods in nonlinear dynamics, such as phasediagram, and Poincaré section, are applied to reveal dynamical behaviorsof the nonlinear viscoelastic Timoshenko beam. There are plenty ofdynamical behaviors, such as periodicity, bifurcation, quasi-periodicityand chaos in the dynamical system. 相似文献
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Lucia RussoErasmo Mancusi Pier Luca MaffettoneSilvestro Crescitelli 《Chemical engineering science》2002,57(24):5065-5082
In this work, we discuss how periodic forcing may induce symmetry properties into mathematical models of chemical reactors. We define a class of reactors subjected to discontinuous periodic forcing, and show that all the reactors belonging to this class have spatio-temporal symmetry. This symmetry and its influence on the possible bifurcation scenarios are discussed. The bifurcation analysis is carried out with suitable discrete systems that exploit a property of the Poincaré map. In fact, it is shown that the spatio-temporal symmetry induced by the forcing makes the Poincaré map of the continuous system an iterate of another map. On this basis, a technique to implement parameter continuation methods is proposed. With such a technique, it is also possible to characterize symmetric and nonsymmetric regimes and unstable limit sets otherwise undetected with “bruteforce” approaches. Examples for reverseflow reactors and networks of n-reactors with periodically switched feed and discharge positions are presented. 相似文献
9.
In this note, we show that any distributive lattice is isomorphic to the set of reachable configurations of an Edge Firing Game. Together with the result of James Propp, saying that the set of reachable configurations of any Edge Firing Game is always a distributive lattice, this shows that the two concepts are equivalent. 相似文献
10.
用动态力学(内耗)和介电方法研究了由蓖麻油(castoroil)、甲苯二异氰酸酯(TDI)、丙烯酸羟乙酯(HEMA)组成的网络(Ai)和由正己醇取代A网络中部分HEMA组成的网络Bi(i=0,1,2,3)两种网络的内耗及介电损耗,内耗峰强度随悬挂链数目增加而升高,证实了网络破坏后形成的悬挂链的运动对内耗及介电损耗峰高有明显的贡献。 相似文献