碳纤维连续抽油杆作业车自动调平系统设计

为保证碳纤维连续抽油杆作业车作业时工作平台处于水平状态,防止侧翻,开展了作业车自动调平系统的设计。在给出自动调平系统构成的基础上,着重论述了系统的自动调平控制方案、自动调平控制原理以及自动调平控制软件的设计,给出作业车自动调平控制系统流程图。     

计算机系统在钢卷库库区管理上的应用

主要介绍了钢卷库过程计算机系统(CYC)管理库区的方法,包括钢卷的堆放方式、库区管理的策略,以及平整生产等内容,并且简述了CYC系统的运行情况。     

三角高程测量的不同方法比较分析

在工程施工中,经常涉及到高程测量.传统的测量方法为水准测量和三角高程测量,它们都存在着不同的优缺点.为了寻找一种能够快速测量高程,并且精度较高的方法,比较分析两种不同三角高程测量是否可行.     

矫直辊与板材的接触点位置对矫直过程影响的研究

介绍了辊式矫直过程中，板材与矫直辊的接触点位置对矫直过程的影响，以及接触点对矫直过程影响的一系列研究，最后对接触点在矫直过程中的分析方法及作用进行了预测。     

RCC斜层平推铺筑法施工质量评估

RCC混凝土斜层平推铺筑法是一项新的施工工艺,本文通过芯样测试法对该工艺进行了全面细致的质量评估。     

Tailoring HASE rheology through polymer design: Effects of hydrophobe size, acid content, and molecular weight

Hydrophobically modified alkali-soluble emulsion (HASE) polymers are an important class of rheology modifiers for waterborne coatings applications. They are typically prepared as terpolymers by emulsion polymerization of ethyl acrylate (EA), methacrylic acid (MAA), and an associative macromonomer. The viscosity development and shear responses of HASE solutions depend on a number of factors. This article presents rheological data reflecting the impacts of three key variables: hydrophobe size, acid content, and molecular weight, on model HASE thickening and rheological performance. The relative contributions of hydrophobic association, chain expansion, and polymer chain length are discussed. In steady shear flow, all thickener solutions approached some constant low-shear viscosity at small deformation rates. At the same molar composition, larger hydrophobe size resulted in higher viscosity development and greater shear thinning behavior. The amount of acid monomer in HASE polymers can influence the balance between hydrophobic attraction and electrostatic repulsion forces. It was found that a minimum of 15 wt% MAA was required to effect dissolution and thickening of the model HASE polymers. Increasing the MAA level yielded higher zero-shear viscosity and storage modulus G’ with maximal values being obtained at 40% MAA. The molecular weight of the model thickeners was controlled by the amount of chain transfer agent (CTA) added during polymerization. When the CTA level was below 0.1 wt% based on total monomers, the polymer solutions displayed shear-thinning behavior. A small increase in CTA concentration beyond 0.1% resulted in a dramatic change to Newtonian flow, and the solution viscosity was nearly two orders of magnitude lower. The model thickeners were also tested in a vinyl acrylic architectural paint formulation. The effects of each individual factor on paint thickener efficiency, high-shear, and low-shear properties are discussed and compared with solution rheology for predictive relationships. Presented at the 81st Annual Meeting of the Federation of Societies for Coatings Technology, November 11–12, 2003, in Philadelphia, PA.     

土地开发整理项目中土地平整工程量的计算研究

土地平整工程是土地开发整理项目工程建设的核心内容.土地平整工程量计算是土地整理项目规划设计预算和项目审查的重要内容之一,土方量的大小与土地开发整理项目的投资直接相关.本文在分析各种计算方法的基础上,分析了各种方法的适用性,并提出了适宜于不同情况下土地平整工程量的计算方法.     

近地面大气垂直折光实验研究

首先利用三角高程的原理推导出大气垂直折光系数的求解公式,并对其进行精度评定;然后在不同的环境条件下采集数据,计算大气垂直折光系数。分别在晴天不同高度、阴天水泥地面上和晴天汽车上方3种条件下进行近地面低视线大气垂直折光的实验研究;最后总结出近地面大气垂直折光的规律,为中间法三角高程测量提供指导性建议。     

基于模糊自适应控制的四点支承液压平台自动调平方法

介绍了四支承液压平台的自动调平原理和方法,提出了液压平台的控制问题.针对平台电液伺服系统高度非线性特性和通道耦合问题,给出了一种模糊自适应控制方案,使控制器的设计不依赖于被控对象精确的数学模型.仿真结果表明:该控制方法响应速度快、控制精度高、鲁棒性好,具有良好的控制效果.     

南四湖湖区水文站网水准系统研究

近年来南四湖水量调度中,各站水位出现了不合理现象,直接影响湖区洪水分析计算及调度决策.为查找出现不合理现象原因,进行了湖区水准系统勘测,根据测量成果,按照有关规范进行了分析研究,得出了湖区各站点高程系统变动情况的结论,为湖区各站点水准基面高程的修正提供了依据.