Effect of reliability of grounding of the shaft of a turboset on the operation of devices for control and protection of exciting circuits

Disturbance of the grounding of the shaft of a turboset or its absence for technical reasons can result in failure, misoperation, limitation of the operating zone, errors or limitation of the sensitivity of devices for control and protection of exciting circuits from single-point leakage, and electroerosion of elements of the turboset structure. Measures for increasing the reliability of the grounding of the shaft are discussed. __________ Translated from élektricheskie Stantsii, No. 3, March 2006, pp. 61–66.     

Development of a Magnetic Suspension Densimeter and Measurement of the Density of Toluene

The development of a magnetic suspension densimeter that has been built for measurement of the density of compressed liquid at pressures up to 30 MPa in the temperature range 20 to 150°C is described. The densimeter was first built by the author and his coworkers at NIST. We describe here further improvements made on a second system built at NMIJ based on the same principle. The densimeter uses a small coil suspended from an electronic balance. Within the coil is placed a sample cell in which the pressurized sample and a buoy, which is a permanent magnet, are enclosed. For measurement of density, balance readings are recorded (1) with the buoy at rest and (2) with the buoy in magnetic suspension. The measurement procedure is basically a hydrostatic weighing, which is simpler than those of conventional magnetic densimetry. As an example, measurements of toluene density performed as part of an inter-laboratory comparison are presented. The data agreed with reliable literature values to within a few hundredths of a per cent.     

Improvement of levitation characteristics in a magnetic bearing system using HTSC‐permanent magnet hybrid structure

Magnetic bearing using pinning force of a permanent magnet and a high‐temperature superconductor has been developed. Additional permanent magnet is introduced to increase the levitation force of the magnetic bearing. In this hybrid magnetic bearing system, levitation force is mainly given by the repulsive force of the permanent magnets, and stability for the lateral direction is given by pinning force of the superconductor. The experimental device is developed. A ring‐type superconductor and a bulk one are examined. Levitation characteristics of the hybrid magnetic bearing are measured. The bulk superconductor shows better characteristics of both levitation and lateral stability than the ring one. Levitation force of the hybrid system becomes about twice as large as that of the nonhybrid one. Although, the repulsive force of the permanent magnet decreases the lateral stability of the system, its influence becomes small by choosing an adequate position of the permanent magnets and the superconductor. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Electr Eng Jpn, 150(1): 71–77, 2005; Published online in Wiley InterScience ( www.interscience.wiley.com ). DOI 10.1002/eej.10350     

PLC在环锭捻线机上的应用

介绍了如何使用PLC和数字变频调速技术 ,对传统环锭捻线机进行技术改造 ,使锭速、捻度和卷绕成形变换实现数字化柔性控制 ,扩大了工艺参数的变化范围 ,使整个捻线加工车间实现信息化管理成为可能。     

国产550MW水轮发电机用新材料和新工艺

介绍了二滩水电站 5 5 0MW机组发电机定转子绕组方面所采取的新结构、新工艺和新材料     

微机控制缠绕机控制系统的数字仿真监测

本文采用控制系统的数字仿真技术，在ＳＴＤ工业控制机上实现了对微机控制纤维缠绕机控制系统的稳速精度、跟踪性能和光电编码器的性能的监测。文中阐述了检测电路、测量方案、仿真程序设计和结果分析等内容。     

精密铜带圆盘纵剪机

通过对精密铜带圆盘剪切机的工作原理和工艺过程进行研究，对引进的美国剪切机进行了技术改造，设计制作了新的装置，实现了软态铜带的剪切。     

高压电动机定子线圈匝间绝缘问题的探讨

在实践经验的基础上，分析了我国匝间绝缘短路的主要原因，提出在匝间绝缘的设计，制造工艺及耐压试验等工序采取合理措施，以提高匝间绝缘的可靠性。     

浅谈开关电源中的平面变压器

与传统变压器相比较,使用平面变压器可以提高开关电源的功率密度,减小开关电源中磁性元件的体积。因此,近年来平面变压器被广泛地研究。文章介绍了平面变压器的结构,将平面变压器与传统变压器进行比较,分析综述了平面变压器在当今开关电源发展应用的优势和前景,并进一步说明了平面变压器中绕组间距选择,绕组交叉技术及PCB绕组设计等要点。