硒精炼车间工程设计实践

硒是一种用途非常广泛的稀散元素,本文在国内某硒精炼车间设计实践的基础上,对该硒精炼车间设计中的若干工艺参数、设备选型、厂房配置进行了归纳和总结。     

阿糖胞苷联合吡柔比星对白血病患者血清VEGF及bFGF因子水平的影响

目的:探讨阿糖胞苷联合吡柔比星对白血病患者血清血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)及碱性成纤维细胞生长因子(bFGF)水平的影响。方法:选取2017年2月-2019年2月本院收治的白血病患者74例,随机分为两组,对照组进行阿糖胞苷联合柔红霉素治疗,研究组进行阿糖胞苷联合吡柔比星治疗。比较两组疗效、VEGF和bFGF水平、毒副反应、感染情况。结果:治疗2个疗程后,研究组有效率为91.9%,高于对照组的73.0%(P<0.05)。两组化疗前VEGF、bFGF水平比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);两组化疗后VEGF、bFGF水平均有所下降,且研究组均低于对照组(P<0.05);研究组毒副反应发生率为10.8%,感染发生率为10.8%,均低于对照组的37.8%和32.4%(P<0.05)。结论:白血病治疗中,阿糖胞苷联合吡柔比星的疗效较佳,可改善血清VEGF及bFGF因子水平,应该在临床上多加推广与应用。     

Introduction of Karamay Petrochemical Company

Established in 1959, Karamay Petrochemical Company（KPC） is an oil refining enterprise directly managed by PetroChina. It is located in Karamay Oilfield in the northwestern Xinjiang.     

天津石油化工公司研究院

MAF是由天津石化公司研究院开发的合成丙二醇醚新型固体碱性催化剂，活性高，选择性好，无毒无污染，不腐蚀设备，与反应液分离简单。用于合成丙二醇甲醚时，环氧丙烷转化率大于98%，单醚选择性大于93%，单醚收率大于90%，伯醚选择性为92%-93%。     

Study on Laboratory Method for Refining of SR Diesel Fuel

The method for refining the straight-run diesel fuel was studied in laboratory scale in order to make the acid number of diesel fraction comply with the standard while removing the naphthenic acids contained in diesel without causing environmental pollution. After comparing the effect of refining using three solvents, the isopropyl alcohol-HOA was specified as the best solvent. Meanwhile, the relationship between the acid number of diesel fraction and the amount of solvent used and the relationship between the concentration of solvent and temperature and the stability of diesel in terms of its acid number were also investigated. Experimental results had shown that when the mass fraction of the HOA-IPA solvent was 20% at a dosage of 17 mL of the solvent and a temperature of 30℃, the acid number of the refined diesel fraction was 0.015 mg KOH/g with a good stability of acidity in the diesel fraction,     

Construction of One-Million-Ton-Class Ethylene Project Kicked off at Dushanzi

The construction of a 10-Mt/a oil refining and 1.0 Mt/a ethylene project at PetroChina Dushanzi Petrochemical Company （DPC） was kicked off in August 2005. This project includes 20 petroleum refining units and 12 chemical units with the budgeted investment amounting to 26.2 billion RMB. The construction of refining units is expected to be finished in 2007, while the construction of chemical units is slated for completion in 2008. After commissioning of the process units a production capacity of 5.5 Mt/a of finished petroleum products and 1.82 Mt/a of chemical products will be formed.     

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（1）用第三人称。作为一种可供阅读和检索的独立使用的文体，摘要只能用第三人称而不用其他人称来写。 （2）简短精炼，明确具体。简短，指篇幅短，一般要求50～300字（依摘要类型而定）；精炼，指摘录出原文的精华，无多余的话：明确具体，指表意明白，不含糊，无空泛、笼统的词语，应有较多而有用的定性和定量的信息。     

四节标准NiMH电池充电器

Dallas Semiconductor推出DS2714标准NiMH电池充电器。可以检测并防止对碱性原电池、锂原电池和已损坏的NiMH或NiCd电池充电。DS2714设计为使用稳压的充电电源，可以为1至4节NiMH或NiCd电池充电，包括大多数消费电子中常用的AA或AAA尺寸。     

炼油厂碱性污水生物催化氧化预处理工艺研究

在对炼油厂碱性污水水质分析的基础上,提出采用生物催化氧化工艺对碱性污水进行预处理。试验结果表明,在水力停留时间为4 h,曝气量(标准状态)为8 m3／h的条件下,碱性污水的硫化物去除率可达90％以上,出水中的硫化物平均值为15．2 mg/L,CODCR、酚和油的去除率分别为47．5％,44．1％,50．8％,其中CODCR体积负荷为3．85 kg／(m3·d),是传统生化处理的10倍, 达到了污水预处理的目的。