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1.
本文提供了SN388在三维施工中炮点表的几种设置方法,并进行了相应的对比说明,最后给出了改进炮点表设置的有关设想。 相似文献
2.
A lubrication-flow model for a free film in a corner is presented. The model, written in the hyperbolic coordinate system
ξ = x
2 −y
2, η = 2xy, applies to films that are thin in the η-direction. The lubrication approximation yields two coupled evolution equations
for the film thickness and the velocity field which, to lowest order, describes plug flow in the hyperbolic coordinates. A
free film in a corner evolving under surface tension and gravity is investigated. The rate of thinning of a free film is compared
to that of a film evolving over a solid substrate. Viscous shear and normal stresses are both captured in the model and are
computed for the entire flow domain. It is shown that normal stress dominates over shear stress in the far field, while shear
stress dominates close to the corner.
This revised version was published online in October 2005 with corrected page numbers. 相似文献
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J. Clausen L. Damkilde L. Andersen 《International journal for numerical methods in engineering》2006,66(6):1036-1059
A new return method for implicit integration of linear isotropic yield criteria is presented. The basic idea is to perform all the manipulations in the principal stress space and thereby achieve very simple formulae for calculating the plastic corrector stresses, based on the constant gradient of such criteria. The return formulae are in closed form and no iteration is required. The method accounts for three types of stress return: return to a single yield plane, to a discontinuity line at the intersection of two yield planes and to a discontinuity point at the intersection between three or more yield planes. The infinitesimal and the consistent elastoplastic constitutive matrix are calculated for each type of stress return, as are the conditions to ascertain which type of return is required. The method is exemplified with the Mohr–Coulomb yield criterion. Copyright © 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
6.
介绍了高档普采工作面利用掘送瓦斯尾巷等措施形成回风空间 ,从根本上解决高档普采工作面的瓦斯超限问题 ,其工艺有利于在其它采煤工作面内应用 相似文献
7.
Determination of temperatures associated with room fires provides a means of assessing an important aspect of fire hazard: the likelihood of the occurrence of flashover. Layer temperatures in excess of 600°C have been associated with the occurrence of flashover. A data correlation has previously been presented to estimate layer temperatures for fires burning in the center of rooms. For fires in corners and along walls, restricted entrainment results in higher layer temperatures than predicted by the previous correlation. Modification factors for the previous correlation are developed to extend its applicability to wall and corner burning geometries. The present analysis suggests that a fire in a corner may cause flashover with only half the heat release rate necessary for a fire burning in the center of a room.
Reference: Frederick Mowrer and Robert Williamson, Estimating Room Temperatures from Fires along Walls and in Corners,Fire Technology, Vol. 23, May 1987, pp. 133–145. 相似文献
8.
弹簧表层优化喷丸残余应力场的工程计算方法 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
以往多是依靠疲劳试验或经验来选择弹簧的喷丸强化工艺参数,这种传统作法不仅人力和物力耗费大,而且所确定的工艺参数也不一定具有最佳的强化效果。依据作者提出的并已获得试验验证的“内部疲劳极限理论”,提出一种通过工程计算获得达到预先规定疲劳强度应具备的“优化残余应力场”。这样便有可能把喷丸强化工艺技术在制造业中的应用由以往单纯依靠试验和经验而步入到以工程计算为基础与少量典型试验相结合的更科学的途径。 相似文献
9.
高能喷丸过程中的物质转移现象 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
采用高能喷丸技术在铝合金表面制备出纳米晶结构层,利用金相显微镜(OM),扫描电子显微镜(SEM/EDS),透射电子显微镜(TEM)及X射线衍射仪(XRD)等设备对高能喷丸铝合金表面层的显微结构及成分进行分析。结果表明:在高能喷丸表面纳米化过程中,弹丸中的Fe,cr原子在强制机械力的作用下转移进入铝合金表面,在材料表层约30μm的深度范围内形成分布不均匀的合金化层。这可能是纳米晶体中大量界面的形成使合金元素原子能够快速扩散和偏聚的结果。 相似文献
10.
Omar Hatamleh Iris V. Rivero Jed Lyons 《Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance》2007,16(5):549-553
The effects of laser, and shot peening on the residual stresses in friction stir welds (FSW) has been investigated. The surface
residual stresses were measured at five different locations across the weld in order to produce an adequate residual stress
profile. The residual stresses before and after sectioning the coupon from the welded plate were also measured, and the effect
of coupon size on the residual stress relaxation was determined and characterized. Measurements indicate that residual stresses
were not uniform along the welded plate, and large variation in stress magnitude could be exhibited at various locations along
the FSW plate. Sectioning resulted in significant residual stress relaxation in the longitudinal direction attributed to the
large change in dimensions in this direction. Overall, laser and shot peening resulted in a significant reduction in tensile
residual stresses at the surface of the specimens. 相似文献