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1.
The current trends in energy were described, the main of which is the use of alternative energy sources, especially hydrogen. The most common methods of hydrogen accumulation were proposed: accumulation of compressed gaseous hydrogen in high-pressure tanks; accumulation of liquid hydrogen in cryogenic tanks; storing hydrogen in a chemically bound state; accumulation of gaseous hydrogen in carriers with a high specific surface area. Based on the combination of advantages and disadvantages, the most promising methods of accumulation were selected: storage of liquid hydrogen and storage of hydrogen in carriers with a high specific surface area. The main requirement for materials for hydrogen storage by these methods was revealed – a high specific surface area. Prospects for the development of waste-free low-emission technologies due to the recycling of secondary raw materials and the development of low-temperature technologies for the synthesis of functional and structural materials were substantiated. The applicability of large-scale ash and slag waste from coal-fired thermal power plants as a raw material for obtaining materials by low-temperature technologies was shown. The traditional ways of using ash and slag waste as a raw material, active additive and filler in the production of cements were described. Modern technologies for the production of innovative materials with a unique set of properties were presented, namely carbon nanotubes, silica aerogel and geopolymer materials. The prospect of using geopolymer matrices as a precursor for the synthesis of a number of materials was described; the most promising type of materials was selected – geopolymer foams, which are mainly used as sorbents for purifying liquids and gases or accumulating target products, as well as heat-insulating materials. The possibility of obtaining products of any shape and size on the basis of geopolymer matrices without high-temperature processing was shown. The special efficiency of the development of the technology of porous granules and powders obtained from a geopolymer precursor using various methods was substantiated. The obtained granules can be used in the following hydrogen storage technologies: direct accumulation of hydrogen in porous granules; creation of insulating layers for liquid hydrogen storage units.  相似文献   
2.
A novel glass-ceramic material based on albite type Na-rich feldspar has been synthesized by conventional ceramic process. High crystallinity, >94%?Vol.% is obtained by fast sintering which allows energy saving processing. Albite is the main crystalline phase and tetragonal SiO2 is a secondary phase. Electrical properties were examined by complex impedance, DC measurements, and dielectric breakdown test. Dielectric characterization shows a non-Debye type dielectric behavior with low dielectric constant, 4.6 at 1?MHz, low dielectric losses, (~10?3 at 1?MHz, and a large dielectric strength, ~60?kV/mm), that it is the largest value reported in ceramic insulators. Those dielectric properties are attained by the low glassy phase content in the samples and their unique micro-nanostructure. All these properties make this novel material a very promising candidate in the market of ceramic electrical insulator, highlighting for high-voltage applications.  相似文献   
3.
聚氨酯胶粘剂在苯板夹心板生产中的应用   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
简要介绍了聚氨酯胶粘剂在彩钢板/聚苯乙烯夹心板生产中的应用、采用双组分无溶剂发泡型聚氨酯胶粘剂生产夹心板的工艺。对胶粘剂配制中原料的选择和工艺参数的确定进行了讨论。采用由聚醚、水、催化剂等配成的混合物为A组分,多异氰酸酯作为B组分,制成的发泡型聚氨酯胶粘剂具有固化速度快、成本低、实用效果好等优点,滴胶和抹胶的施工方法工艺简单,可满足夹心板生产的需要。  相似文献   
4.
针对辽河油田应用泡沫夹克管道的情况,从泡沫夹克管的制作和敷设施工直到设计等环节,结合泡沫夹克管防腐保温的机理,并从理论与实践相结合角度出发,提出导致泡沫夹克管腐蚀损坏的最主要原因是管道保温层漏水,进而提出了在设计和施工过程中提高泡沫夹克管质量的措施。  相似文献   
5.
绝缘涂敷制件的加工工艺研究与应用   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
赵竹青 《高压电器》2002,38(2):35-36,39
主要论述了电工绝缘粉末的性能及其在高压电器设备应用中的有关试验项目。  相似文献   
6.
冷媒充填机的PLC控制   总被引:5,自引:1,他引:4  
介绍了冷媒充填机控制系统的组成和工作原理,着重叙述了西门子S7-200可编程控制器与触摸屏结合的控制方式,使系统的性能得到较大的提高。  相似文献   
7.
BAMHL1 1 /3- 72 0 0 - 1× 3W是在总结以往充气集合式高电压并联电容器产品优点的基础上 ,为优化大容量产品结构 ,提高绝缘可靠性和设备技术经济性能而开发的项目。本文着重介绍该产品的内部结构、外壳筋板结构和混合气体绝缘等几点改进。  相似文献   
8.
本文讨论了等离子体显示屏所特有的在显示运动画面时出现的伪轮廓线现象,对产生的原因进行了分析并给出了软件模拟的结果。在此基础上,提出了一种基于bit位的运动补偿方法来改善运动图像的画面质量,同时根据人眼的视觉特征对补偿方法做了进一步的优化。最后对基于bit位的运动补偿方法进行了比较和验证,结果表明基于bit位的运动补偿方法可以基本消除运动画面的伪轮廓线现象。  相似文献   
9.
The authors describe their scientific and clinical interests in developing the panel Trauma, Dissociation, and Conflict: The Space Where Neuroscience, Cognitive Science, and Psychoanalysis Overlap, given at the 22nd Annual Spring Meeting of the Division of Psychoanalysis of the American Psychological Association. They cite the influence of the panelists, Philip M. Bromberg, Wilma Bucci, and Joseph LeDoux, on their own work. Specializing in the treatment of chronic pain, Anderson has developed a relational intersubjective technique informed by this interdisciplinary approach. Gold's work has focused on the distinction between dissociative processes and repression in traumatic memory. The relevance of trauma, dissociation, and conflict, heightened since September 11, 2001, could not have been anticipated in the planning of the panel. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)  相似文献   
10.
Sandwich panels with Kagome lattice cores reinforced by carbon fibers   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
Stretching dominated Kagome lattices reinforced by carbon fibers were designed and manufactured. The sandwich panels were assembled with bonded laminate skins. The mechanical behaviors of the sandwich panels were tested by out-of-plane compression, in-plane compression and three-point bending. Different failure modes of the sandwich structures were revealed. The experimental results showed that the carbon fiber reinforced lattice grids are much stiffer and stronger than foams and honeycombs. It was found that buckling and debonding dominate the mechanical behavior of the sandwich structures, and that more complaint skin sheets might further improve the overall mechanical performance of the sandwich panels.  相似文献   
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