Organofluorine Hydrazone Derivatives as Multifunctional Anti-Alzheimer's Agents with CK2 Inhibitory and Antioxidant Features

A set of novel hydrazone derivatives were synthesized and analyzed for their biological activities. The compounds were tested for their inhibitory effect on the phosphorylating activity of the protein kinase CK2, and their antioxidant activity was also determined in three commonly used assays. The hydrazones were evaluated for their radical scavenging against the DPPH, ABTS and peroxyl radicals. Several compounds have been identified as good antioxidants as well as potent protein kinase CK2 inhibitors. Most hydrazones containing a 4-N(CH₃)₂ residue or perfluorinated phenyl rings showed high activity in the radical-scavenging assays and possess nanomolar IC₅₀ values in the kinase assays.     

有机氟改性丙烯酸酯树脂研究新进展

综述了有机氟改性丙烯酸酯树脂的化学改性制备方法(如常规乳液聚合、核壳乳液聚合和无皂乳液聚合等)及其研究新进展,总结了有机氟改性丙烯酸酯树脂在外墙涂料、防腐防污涂料等领域的应用现状,并展望了该研究领域的发展前景。     

Discovery of Quinoline‐Derived Trifluoromethyl Alcohols,Determination of Their in vivo Toxicity and Anticancer Activity in a Zebrafish Embryo Model

In this study the rational design, synthesis, and anticancer activity of quinoline‐derived trifluoromethyl alcohols were evaluated. Members of this novel class of trifluoromethyl alcohols were identified as potent growth inhibitors in a zebrafish embryo model. Synthesis of these compounds was carried out with an sp³‐C?H functionalization strategy of methyl quinolines with trifluoromethyl ketones. A zebrafish embryo model was also used to explore the toxicity of ethyl 4,4,4‐trifluoro‐3‐hydroxy‐3‐(quinolin‐2‐ylmethyl)butanoate ( 1 ), 2‐benzyl‐1,1,1‐trifluoro‐3‐(quinolin‐2‐yl)propan‐2‐ol ( 2 ), and trifluoro‐3‐(isoquinolin‐1‐yl)‐2‐(thiophen‐2‐yl)propan‐2‐ol ( 3 ). Compounds 2 and 3 were found to be more toxic than compound 1 ; apoptotic staining assays indicated that compound 3 causes increased cell death. In vitro cell proliferation assays showed that compound 2 , with an LC₅₀ value of 14.14 μm , has more potent anticancer activity than cisplatin. This novel class of inhibitors provides a new direction in the discovery of effective anticancer agents.     

有机氟硅共改性水性聚氨酯乳液的合成及其性能

将异佛尔酮二胺(IPDA)和甲基丙烯酸十二氟庚酯(DFMA)进行Micheal加成反应,合成端仲胺基的有机氟化合物(DFMA-IPDA)。以该化合物为扩链剂、聚醚改性聚二甲基硅氧烷(PDMS)为二元醇,与异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯(IPDI)、聚氧化丙烯二醇(PPG)、二羟甲基丙酸(DMPA)聚合制备了有机氟和硅改性的水性聚氨酯(WPU),研究了有机氟和/或硅用量对WPU乳液性能和胶膜性能的影响。结果表明:用该方法合成的DFMA-IPDA纯度达99.2%,和一定量的PDMS共改性可合成稳定的WPU乳液。随两者用量的增加,WPU乳液的平均粒径增大,胶膜的热稳定性、耐水性提高,表面水接触角增大。PDMS可提高WPU胶膜的柔性,而DFMA-IPDA可提高胶膜的韧性。用PDMS和DFMA-IPDA共改性能获得综合性能优异的WPU,当扩链剂完全采用DFMA-IPDA,PDMS用量为4%时,WPU胶膜的吸水率为4.5%,水接触角达到102.3°。     

有机氟改性环氧丙烯酸阴极电泳涂料的研究

选择合适的丙烯酸类单体、有机氟单体与环氧树脂接枝共聚合成了用于阴极电泳涂料的阳离子型含氟环氧丙烯酸树脂.探讨了氟单体的用量、接枝反应温度、胺化温度、胺化时间等对树脂反应的影响,并对所得阴极电泳涂料的性能进行了测试.结果表明:在合适的电泳工艺参数下,所得漆膜与不含氟的环氧丙烯酸漆膜相比,其耐盐水性、耐老化性、冲击强度都有所提高.     

有机氟改性丙烯酸树脂的方法及研究进展

详细介绍了有机氟改性丙烯酸树脂的方法。目前主要有物理混合和化学改性两类改性方法,其中以化学改性的效果较好。在化学改性法中,乳液聚合法以其独特的优点而被广泛用于合成各种高性能的含氟高聚物,有着广阔的应用和发展前景。     

电解氟化在高科技领域的应用

本文阐述了电解氟化的反应机理及特点，介绍有机氟化工产品的应用，介绍了含氟有机物在医学方面的应用，并展望含氟化合物的应用前景。     

含氟硅烷及其聚合物的合成与应用

着重介绍了含氟硅烷(尤其是含氟单体)及其聚合物的特性、合成方法以及应用展望。     

有机氟改性丙烯酸酯乳液研究进展

综述了有机氟改性丙烯酸酯乳液合成的特性和机理,指出乳液聚合法是目前制备该类材料最重要的手段。介绍了国内外在该领域研究开发的最新状况,并对其应用前景和发展方向进行了展望。     

有机硅氟材料的改性研究进展及应用

简单介绍了以物理和化学改性制备有机硅氟聚合物的方法,并介绍了有机硅氟材料在涂料、表面活性剂及金属防腐等重要领域的应用,展望了有机硅氟材料的发展前景。