Promise is Debt, Threat Another Matter: The Effect of Credibility on the Interpretation of Conditional Promises and Threats.

Evidence from reasoning tasks shows that promises and threats both tend to receive biconditional interpretations. They also both display high speaker control. On the face of it, the only difference seems to be the positive or negative signing of the consequent. In a promise, the speaker tries to persuade the hearer to do something by holding out the prospect of a particular reward; in a threat, the speaker tries to refrain the hearer from doing something by holding out the prospect of a particular punishment. This paper investigates the respects in which conditional promises and threats differ further by means of an inference task. The credibility of the consequent was manipulated in order to examine whether the acceptability ratings of inferences based on promises and on threats would be equally affected. The results of the inference task and an analysis of the reasons people give for their answers suggest that the credibility of promises is less affected by the use of excessive consequents than the credibility of threats. In other words, promise remains debt, whereas threat is another matter. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

计算机网络安全分析研究简

计算机网络安全是促进网络事业健康发展的前提,在分析网络安全产生的原因及目前网络所面临威胁的基础上,以安全防御作为出发点,从技术及管理两大方面,提出了防护计算机网络安全的具体措施与有效方案。如何保护计算机信息的问题显的越来越重要。该文旨在分析计算机网络面临的威胁和存在的安全隐患,并提出防范技术,提高计算机网络安全。     

校园网安全防御体系的构建探析

现在高校的校园网都已经接入了互联网,而互联网的接入则有效地促进了校园教育信息化工作的快速与便捷的实现。然而在这个过程当中,接入互联网的校园网同时需要面对各种各样的安全问题,导致其自身的安全正常运行受到了严重的威胁。本文针对校园网的安全威胁进行了分析,然后以此为基础,探讨了如何针对校园网的安全防御体系进行有效的构建。     

Detecting Insider Threats: Solutions and Trends

ABSTRACT

Insider threats pose significant challenges to any organization. Many solutions have been proposed in the past to detect insider threats. Unfortunately, given the complexity of the problem and the human factors involved, many solutions which have been proposed face strict constraints and limitations when it comes to the working environment. As a result, many past insider threat solutions have in practice failed in their implementations. In this work, we review some of the recent insider threat detection solutions and explore their benefits and limitations. We also discuss insider threat issues for emerging areas such as cloud computing, virtualization, and social networking.     

Privacy leakage on the Web: Diffusion and countermeasures

Protecting privacy on the Web is becoming increasingly complicated because of the considerable amount of personal and sensitive information left by users in many locations during their Web browsing and the silent actions of third party sites that collect data, aggregate information and build personal profiles of Internet users in order to provide free and personalized services. On the other hand, most of people are unaware that their information may be collected online, and that, after their aggregation from multiple sources, could be used for secondary purposes, such as linked to allow identification, without user’s notice.     

计算机网络安全威胁分析及防护体系架构研究

通过分析计算机网络面临的主要威胁,指出了网络防护的重要性。在此基础上重点提出一种以信息安全保密策略为核心,综合采用网络加密技术和可信计算技术为枝术支撑的、动态的、多方位的计算机网络安全防护体系架构。     

浅析新时期网络安全的威胁与防御

现如今,计算机病毒、网络黑客攻击、软件漏洞等正严重威胁着我国网络运行的安全。该文就从网络安全面临的威胁和如何防御两个方面进行简单的阐述,以期为我国的网络信息安全略尽绵薄之力。     

计算机网络的安全威胁及其防御机制研究

计算机网络正面临着严重的安全威胁,这些威胁主要有端口扫描、网页软件漏洞、拒绝服务攻击、IP欺骗等,而现行的防火墙技术、入侵检测系统、加密技术、虚拟专用网技术等在防范计算机安全威胁方面都有其自身的弱点,因此,必须进一步改进和加强计算机网络安全技术,完善计算机网络安全的有效管理。     

基于P2PSIP的移动实时流媒体系统的安全架构

在分析移动实时流媒体应用对P2P环境提出的安全性方面挑战的基础上,提出了基于P2PSIP的移动实时流媒体系统MPSLSS的安全架构.针对MPSLSS系统的可管控性设计了一种分层混合式P2P网络架构,并采用STRIDE模型举例分析了MPSLSS系统面临的安全威胁,在此基础上提出了一种适用于移动实时流媒体应用的系统安全架构,并对其进行了分析.     

校园网络安全威胁及防范策略

随着校园网络的快速发展,校园网络的安全问题越来越受到大家的重视。本文分析了校园网络面临的安全威胁,并提出了相关安全防范策略。